The CA 125 assay as a predictor of clinical recurrence in epithelial ovarian cancer

Serum CA 125 levels were obtained from 55 women with epithelial ovarian cancer before a second-look surgical procedure and serially thereafter. All patients were clinically and radiographically free of tumor at the time of the second-look operation and were followed to clinical recurrence. Median fo...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology 1986-07, Vol.155 (1), p.56-60
Hauptverfasser: Niloff, Jonathan M., Knapp, Robert C., Lavin, Philip T., Malkasian, George D., Berek, Jonathan S., Mortel, Rodrigue, Whitney, Charles, Zurawski, Vincent R., Bast, Robert C.
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container_end_page 60
container_issue 1
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container_title American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
container_volume 155
creator Niloff, Jonathan M.
Knapp, Robert C.
Lavin, Philip T.
Malkasian, George D.
Berek, Jonathan S.
Mortel, Rodrigue
Whitney, Charles
Zurawski, Vincent R.
Bast, Robert C.
description Serum CA 125 levels were obtained from 55 women with epithelial ovarian cancer before a second-look surgical procedure and serially thereafter. All patients were clinically and radiographically free of tumor at the time of the second-look operation and were followed to clinical recurrence. Median follow-up was 12 months. CA 125 levels obtained at the second-look operation had a sensitivity and specificity for predicting clinical recurrence of 94% and 88%, respectively. Patients with an elevated CA 125 level (≥35 U/ml) had a 60% chance of clinical recurrence within 4 months, while patients with levels
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All patients were clinically and radiographically free of tumor at the time of the second-look operation and were followed to clinical recurrence. Median follow-up was 12 months. CA 125 levels obtained at the second-look operation had a sensitivity and specificity for predicting clinical recurrence of 94% and 88%, respectively. Patients with an elevated CA 125 level (≥35 U/ml) had a 60% chance of clinical recurrence within 4 months, while patients with levels &lt;35 U/ml had a 5% chance of clinical recurrence over the same time period. Serial CA 125 levels obtained after second-look operations were strong predictors of clinical outcome, and distinctly different monitoring profiles were observed among those patients remaining clinically free of tumor and those suffering clinical recurrence. The CA 125 assay became elevated (≥35 U/ml) before clinical recurrence in 94% of 35 cases with a median lead time of 3 months. 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All patients were clinically and radiographically free of tumor at the time of the second-look operation and were followed to clinical recurrence. Median follow-up was 12 months. CA 125 levels obtained at the second-look operation had a sensitivity and specificity for predicting clinical recurrence of 94% and 88%, respectively. Patients with an elevated CA 125 level (≥35 U/ml) had a 60% chance of clinical recurrence within 4 months, while patients with levels &lt;35 U/ml had a 5% chance of clinical recurrence over the same time period. Serial CA 125 levels obtained after second-look operations were strong predictors of clinical outcome, and distinctly different monitoring profiles were observed among those patients remaining clinically free of tumor and those suffering clinical recurrence. The CA 125 assay became elevated (≥35 U/ml) before clinical recurrence in 94% of 35 cases with a median lead time of 3 months. 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Obstetrics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - diagnosis</subject><subject>ovarian cancer</subject><subject>Ovarian Neoplasms - diagnosis</subject><subject>Ovarian Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Reoperation</subject><subject>second-look surgical procedure</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><issn>0002-9378</issn><issn>1097-6868</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1986</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LxDAQhoMo6_rxDxRyENFDNR9tkl4EWfwCwYPrOcTpFCPddk3ahf33pu6yRy8ThveZYfIQcsbZDWdc3TLGRFZKba6Mui4Z0zqTe2TKWakzZZTZJ9MdckiOYvweW1GKCZnIXDGZ8yl5n38hnd1TLgrqYnTrVKmjy4CVh74LtKspNL714BoaEIYQsAWkvqW49P0XNj4F3coF71oKLmXhhBzUrol4un2Pycfjw3z2nL2-Pb3M7l8zkEb1WVXlQvFcG1C6Kliea44FL4XkUrqiwE-JaBQHBQ6AY-4cSgmiZiVHrAHlMbnc7F2G7mfA2NuFj4BN41rshmi1KqUQRiQw34AQuhgD1nYZ_MKFteXMji7taMaOoqxR9s-llWnsfLt_-FxgtRvaykv5xTZ3MempQ_q9jzvMMC51USTsboNhcrHyGGwEP0qsfBLa26rz_9_xC9zojos</recordid><startdate>19860701</startdate><enddate>19860701</enddate><creator>Niloff, Jonathan M.</creator><creator>Knapp, Robert C.</creator><creator>Lavin, Philip T.</creator><creator>Malkasian, George D.</creator><creator>Berek, Jonathan S.</creator><creator>Mortel, Rodrigue</creator><creator>Whitney, Charles</creator><creator>Zurawski, Vincent R.</creator><creator>Bast, Robert C.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19860701</creationdate><title>The CA 125 assay as a predictor of clinical recurrence in epithelial ovarian cancer</title><author>Niloff, Jonathan M. ; Knapp, Robert C. ; Lavin, Philip T. ; Malkasian, George D. ; Berek, Jonathan S. ; Mortel, Rodrigue ; Whitney, Charles ; Zurawski, Vincent R. ; Bast, Robert C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-dd4261478c67d504471e51923133a55eb3ee861c6cacc1e4aae33c2f091eefce3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1986</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Antigens, Neoplasm - analysis</topic><topic>Antigens, Tumor-Associated, Carbohydrate</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>CA 125 radiometric assay</topic><topic>Carcinoma - diagnosis</topic><topic>Carcinoma - surgery</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Female genital diseases</topic><topic>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - diagnosis</topic><topic>ovarian cancer</topic><topic>Ovarian Neoplasms - diagnosis</topic><topic>Ovarian Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Reoperation</topic><topic>second-look surgical procedure</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Niloff, Jonathan M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Knapp, Robert C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lavin, Philip T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malkasian, George D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berek, Jonathan S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mortel, Rodrigue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Whitney, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zurawski, Vincent R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bast, Robert C.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>American journal of obstetrics and gynecology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Niloff, Jonathan M.</au><au>Knapp, Robert C.</au><au>Lavin, Philip T.</au><au>Malkasian, George D.</au><au>Berek, Jonathan S.</au><au>Mortel, Rodrigue</au><au>Whitney, Charles</au><au>Zurawski, Vincent R.</au><au>Bast, Robert C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The CA 125 assay as a predictor of clinical recurrence in epithelial ovarian cancer</atitle><jtitle>American journal of obstetrics and gynecology</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Obstet Gynecol</addtitle><date>1986-07-01</date><risdate>1986</risdate><volume>155</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>56</spage><epage>60</epage><pages>56-60</pages><issn>0002-9378</issn><eissn>1097-6868</eissn><coden>AJOGAH</coden><abstract>Serum CA 125 levels were obtained from 55 women with epithelial ovarian cancer before a second-look surgical procedure and serially thereafter. All patients were clinically and radiographically free of tumor at the time of the second-look operation and were followed to clinical recurrence. Median follow-up was 12 months. CA 125 levels obtained at the second-look operation had a sensitivity and specificity for predicting clinical recurrence of 94% and 88%, respectively. Patients with an elevated CA 125 level (≥35 U/ml) had a 60% chance of clinical recurrence within 4 months, while patients with levels &lt;35 U/ml had a 5% chance of clinical recurrence over the same time period. Serial CA 125 levels obtained after second-look operations were strong predictors of clinical outcome, and distinctly different monitoring profiles were observed among those patients remaining clinically free of tumor and those suffering clinical recurrence. The CA 125 assay became elevated (≥35 U/ml) before clinical recurrence in 94% of 35 cases with a median lead time of 3 months. The CA 125 assay identifies patients destined to suffer a clinical recurrence and provides a warning measurable in months. This may have important implications for therapy.</abstract><cop>Philadelphia, PA</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>3460341</pmid><doi>10.1016/0002-9378(86)90077-3</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Adult
Aged
Antigens, Neoplasm - analysis
Antigens, Tumor-Associated, Carbohydrate
Biological and medical sciences
CA 125 radiometric assay
Carcinoma - diagnosis
Carcinoma - surgery
Female
Female genital diseases
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Humans
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - diagnosis
ovarian cancer
Ovarian Neoplasms - diagnosis
Ovarian Neoplasms - surgery
Prognosis
Reoperation
second-look surgical procedure
Time Factors
Tumors
title The CA 125 assay as a predictor of clinical recurrence in epithelial ovarian cancer
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