Analysis of Thiamine in Milk by Gas Chromatography and the Nitrogen-Phosphorus Detector

Free thiamine and total thiamine in milk were analyzed by gas chromatography using a nitrogen-phosphorus detector. Sodium bisulfite was used to cleave thiamine into 4-methyl-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)thiazole, which can be extracted by chloroform. The procedure was simplified by the use of 3-(3-pyridyl)-1-p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of dairy science 1986-05, Vol.69 (5), p.1246-1249
Hauptverfasser: Echols, Richard E., Miller, Robert H., Foster, William
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container_issue 5
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container_title Journal of dairy science
container_volume 69
creator Echols, Richard E.
Miller, Robert H.
Foster, William
description Free thiamine and total thiamine in milk were analyzed by gas chromatography using a nitrogen-phosphorus detector. Sodium bisulfite was used to cleave thiamine into 4-methyl-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)thiazole, which can be extracted by chloroform. The procedure was simplified by the use of 3-(3-pyridyl)-1-propanol as an internal standard. Free thiamine was determined by cleaving the thiamine before reacting it with an enzyme that removes phosphate and allows for the quantitation of total thiamine. The validity of the procedure was demonstrated by analysis of homogenized, nonfat dry, and raw whole milk. Thiamine is reported in μg/100ml.
doi_str_mv 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(86)80530-6
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subjects Animals
AZOTE
Biological and medical sciences
Cattle
CHROMATOGRAPHIE
CHROMATOGRAPHY
Chromatography, Gas
CROMATOGRAFIA
Food industries
FOSFORO
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
INSTRUMENT
INSTRUMENTOS
INSTRUMENTS
LAIT
LECHE
MILK
Milk - analysis
Milk and cheese industries. Ice creams
NITROGEN
Nitrogen - analysis
NITROGENO
PHOSPHORE
PHOSPHORUS
Phosphorus - analysis
THIAMIN
THIAMINE
Thiamine - analysis
TIAMINA
title Analysis of Thiamine in Milk by Gas Chromatography and the Nitrogen-Phosphorus Detector
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