A single-step isolation of K99 pili from B-44 strain of Escherichia coli

A single-step procedure has been developed to isolate pili from enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli strain B44 of calf origin. Pili, removed from the bacteria by heat shock treatment, were allowed to aggregate at 4°C for 16 h. The precipitated pili, isolated by centrifugation, had (a) typical pili morp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Analytical biochemistry 1986-05, Vol.155 (1), p.51-55
Hauptverfasser: Karkhanis, Yashwant D., Bhogal, Balbir S.
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Bhogal, Balbir S.
description A single-step procedure has been developed to isolate pili from enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli strain B44 of calf origin. Pili, removed from the bacteria by heat shock treatment, were allowed to aggregate at 4°C for 16 h. The precipitated pili, isolated by centrifugation, had (a) typical pili morphology as shown by electron microscopy; (b) ability to bind pig brush border; (c) molecular weight greater than 6 million; and (d) predominance of hydrophobic amino acids. On sodium dodecyl sulfate gel electrophoresis, the subunit pilin migrated as a single polypeptide of molecular weight 17,000.
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Pili, removed from the bacteria by heat shock treatment, were allowed to aggregate at 4°C for 16 h. The precipitated pili, isolated by centrifugation, had (a) typical pili morphology as shown by electron microscopy; (b) ability to bind pig brush border; (c) molecular weight greater than 6 million; and (d) predominance of hydrophobic amino acids. 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Pili, removed from the bacteria by heat shock treatment, were allowed to aggregate at 4°C for 16 h. The precipitated pili, isolated by centrifugation, had (a) typical pili morphology as shown by electron microscopy; (b) ability to bind pig brush border; (c) molecular weight greater than 6 million; and (d) predominance of hydrophobic amino acids. On sodium dodecyl sulfate gel electrophoresis, the subunit pilin migrated as a single polypeptide of molecular weight 17,000.</abstract><cop>San Diego, CA</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>2872836</pmid><doi>10.1016/0003-2697(86)90223-X</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects adhesion factor
Adhesiveness
Amino Acids - analysis
Animals
Antigens, Bacterial - isolation & purification
Applied sciences
Bacteriology
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Fractionation - methods
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
enterotoxigenicity
Escherichia coli
Escherichia coli - immunology
Escherichia coli - ultrastructure
Exact sciences and technology
fimbriae
Fimbriae, Bacterial - analysis
Fimbriae, Bacterial - ultrastructure
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
In Vitro Techniques
Intestine, Small - microbiology
membrane component
Microbiology
Microscopy, Electron
Microvilli - microbiology
Morphology, structure, chemical composition
Other techniques and industries
pili
protein
proteins
Swine
title A single-step isolation of K99 pili from B-44 strain of Escherichia coli
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