Psychological risk factors for borderline personality disorder in female patients
The purpose of this study was to examine the role of several psychological risk factors, i.e., childhood sexual abuse (CSA) and its parameters, childhood physical abuse (PA), early separation or loss, and abnormal parental bonding, in borderline personality disorder (BPD). Women with personality dis...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Comprehensive psychiatry 1994-07, Vol.35 (4), p.301-305 |
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| container_title | Comprehensive psychiatry |
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| creator | Paris, Joel Zweig-Frank, Hallie Guzder, Jaswant |
| description | The purpose of this study was to examine the role of several psychological risk factors, i.e., childhood sexual abuse (CSA) and its parameters, childhood physical abuse (PA), early separation or loss, and abnormal parental bonding, in borderline personality disorder (BPD). Women with personality disorders were divided into BPD (n = 78) and non-BPD (n = 72) groups. Risk factors were measured by a developmental interview and the Parental Bonding Index (PBI). The BPD group had a greater frequency of CSA, more severe CSA, as well as more PA, and a lower maternal affection score on the PBI. Only CSA was significant in the multivariate analysis. CSA is the risk factor that most strongly discriminates between BPD and non-BPD. However, CSA has low specificity to BPD, and only a subgroup reported severe abuse experiences. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0010-440X(94)90023-X |
| format | Article |
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Women with personality disorders were divided into BPD (n = 78) and non-BPD (n = 72) groups. Risk factors were measured by a developmental interview and the Parental Bonding Index (PBI). The BPD group had a greater frequency of CSA, more severe CSA, as well as more PA, and a lower maternal affection score on the PBI. Only CSA was significant in the multivariate analysis. CSA is the risk factor that most strongly discriminates between BPD and non-BPD. However, CSA has low specificity to BPD, and only a subgroup reported severe abuse experiences.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0010-440X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-8384</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0010-440X(94)90023-X</identifier><identifier>PMID: 7956187</identifier><identifier>CODEN: COPYAV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Biological and medical sciences ; Borderline Personality Disorder - psychology ; Child ; Child Abuse - psychology ; Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology ; Female ; Humans ; Maternal Deprivation ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; Object Attachment ; Odds Ratio ; Parent-Child Relations ; Paternal Deprivation ; Personality disorders ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. 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Women with personality disorders were divided into BPD (n = 78) and non-BPD (n = 72) groups. Risk factors were measured by a developmental interview and the Parental Bonding Index (PBI). The BPD group had a greater frequency of CSA, more severe CSA, as well as more PA, and a lower maternal affection score on the PBI. Only CSA was significant in the multivariate analysis. CSA is the risk factor that most strongly discriminates between BPD and non-BPD. However, CSA has low specificity to BPD, and only a subgroup reported severe abuse experiences.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Borderline Personality Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child Abuse - psychology</subject><subject>Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Maternal Deprivation</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Object Attachment</subject><subject>Odds Ratio</subject><subject>Parent-Child Relations</subject><subject>Paternal Deprivation</subject><subject>Personality disorders</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><issn>0010-440X</issn><issn>1532-8384</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1994</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kFFLHDEUhYNUdGv9BwrzUIp9GHuTyUwyL0IRWwXBFirsW8hkbtro7GTNnRX23zfrLvvo03043zlcPsbOOFxy4M03AA6llDC_aOXXFkBU5fyAzXhdiVJXWn5gsz1yzD4SPQGA1loesSPV1g3XasZ-_6K1-xeH-Dc4OxQp0HPhrZtiosLHVHQx9ZiGMGKxxERxtEOY1kUf6C0owlh4XNghx3YKOE70iR16OxCe7u4Je_xx8-f6trx_-Hl3_f2-dJKrqbS1bTx6Dn1dQQPSa-1kVXVC9a3QnRVWOgseFELdWdmAUuCg8SAV9kJAdcK-bHeXKb6skCazCORwGOyIcUVGNVqAbNoMyi3oUiRK6M0yhYVNa8PBbEyajSaz0WRaad5Mmnmune_2V90C-31ppy7nn3e5pazOJzu6QHtM8kwJmbGrLYbZxWvAZMhlTw77kNBNpo_h_T_-A6TqkGE</recordid><startdate>19940701</startdate><enddate>19940701</enddate><creator>Paris, Joel</creator><creator>Zweig-Frank, Hallie</creator><creator>Guzder, Jaswant</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19940701</creationdate><title>Psychological risk factors for borderline personality disorder in female patients</title><author>Paris, Joel ; Zweig-Frank, Hallie ; Guzder, Jaswant</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c417t-a5a6fef10d530604f88c433b27d928ba2a4ca0f07e05ba460770c06f047ed2203</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Borderline Personality Disorder - psychology</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child Abuse - psychology</topic><topic>Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Maternal Deprivation</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>Object Attachment</topic><topic>Odds Ratio</topic><topic>Parent-Child Relations</topic><topic>Paternal Deprivation</topic><topic>Personality disorders</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Paris, Joel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zweig-Frank, Hallie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guzder, Jaswant</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Comprehensive psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Paris, Joel</au><au>Zweig-Frank, Hallie</au><au>Guzder, Jaswant</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Psychological risk factors for borderline personality disorder in female patients</atitle><jtitle>Comprehensive psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Compr Psychiatry</addtitle><date>1994-07-01</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>301</spage><epage>305</epage><pages>301-305</pages><issn>0010-440X</issn><eissn>1532-8384</eissn><coden>COPYAV</coden><abstract>The purpose of this study was to examine the role of several psychological risk factors, i.e., childhood sexual abuse (CSA) and its parameters, childhood physical abuse (PA), early separation or loss, and abnormal parental bonding, in borderline personality disorder (BPD). Women with personality disorders were divided into BPD (n = 78) and non-BPD (n = 72) groups. Risk factors were measured by a developmental interview and the Parental Bonding Index (PBI). The BPD group had a greater frequency of CSA, more severe CSA, as well as more PA, and a lower maternal affection score on the PBI. Only CSA was significant in the multivariate analysis. CSA is the risk factor that most strongly discriminates between BPD and non-BPD. However, CSA has low specificity to BPD, and only a subgroup reported severe abuse experiences.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>7956187</pmid><doi>10.1016/0010-440X(94)90023-X</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete |
| subjects | Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Biological and medical sciences Borderline Personality Disorder - psychology Child Child Abuse - psychology Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology Female Humans Maternal Deprivation Medical sciences Middle Aged Multivariate Analysis Object Attachment Odds Ratio Parent-Child Relations Paternal Deprivation Personality disorders Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Risk Factors |
| title | Psychological risk factors for borderline personality disorder in female patients |
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