Nucleotide Sequence of the Polyhedrin Gene Region of Helicoverpa zea Single Nucleocapsid Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus: Placement of the Virus in Lepidopteran Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus Group II

Department of Microbiology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia The polyhedrin gene ( polh ) of Helicoverpa zea single nucleocapsid nuclear polyhedrosis virus (HzSNPV) was identified and shown by sequence analysis of the Eco RI I genomic fragment to encode a 246 amino acid p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of general virology 1994-11, Vol.75 (11), p.3211-3218
Hauptverfasser: Cowan, P, Bulach, D, Goodge, K, Robertson, A, Tribe, D. E
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container_end_page 3218
container_issue 11
container_start_page 3211
container_title Journal of general virology
container_volume 75
creator Cowan, P
Bulach, D
Goodge, K
Robertson, A
Tribe, D. E
description Department of Microbiology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia The polyhedrin gene ( polh ) of Helicoverpa zea single nucleocapsid nuclear polyhedrosis virus (HzSNPV) was identified and shown by sequence analysis of the Eco RI I genomic fragment to encode a 246 amino acid polypeptide that has greater than 80% sequence identity to known polyhedrins. It is preceded by an AT-rich region containing the conserved late promoter motif TAAG, which was identified as a transcription start point. Downstream of polh there were several similarities in genome arrangement to other nuclear polyhedrosis viruses (NPVs). These include open reading frame (ORF) 8, immediately downstream of polh , encoding a 412 amino acid protein with multiple tandem proline residues, which is homologous to ORF8 (ORF1629) of Autographa californica multiple nucleocapsid NPV. Phylogenetic analysis of the polh gene region shows that HzSNPV is a member of the previously described lepidopteran NPV group II and that it is most closely related to polh of the NPVs of Malacosoma nuestria, Spodoptera littoralis, Orgyia pseudotsugata (single nucleocapsid-type virus) and Buzura supressaria . Received 5 January 1994; accepted 27 June 1994.
doi_str_mv 10.1099/0022-1317-75-11-3211
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E</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Nucleotide Sequence of the Polyhedrin Gene Region of Helicoverpa zea Single Nucleocapsid Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus: Placement of the Virus in Lepidopteran Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus Group II</atitle><jtitle>Journal of general virology</jtitle><addtitle>J Gen Virol</addtitle><date>1994-11-01</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>75</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>3211</spage><epage>3218</epage><pages>3211-3218</pages><issn>0022-1317</issn><eissn>1465-2099</eissn><abstract>Department of Microbiology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia The polyhedrin gene ( polh ) of Helicoverpa zea single nucleocapsid nuclear polyhedrosis virus (HzSNPV) was identified and shown by sequence analysis of the Eco RI I genomic fragment to encode a 246 amino acid polypeptide that has greater than 80% sequence identity to known polyhedrins. It is preceded by an AT-rich region containing the conserved late promoter motif TAAG, which was identified as a transcription start point. Downstream of polh there were several similarities in genome arrangement to other nuclear polyhedrosis viruses (NPVs). These include open reading frame (ORF) 8, immediately downstream of polh , encoding a 412 amino acid protein with multiple tandem proline residues, which is homologous to ORF8 (ORF1629) of Autographa californica multiple nucleocapsid NPV. Phylogenetic analysis of the polh gene region shows that HzSNPV is a member of the previously described lepidopteran NPV group II and that it is most closely related to polh of the NPVs of Malacosoma nuestria, Spodoptera littoralis, Orgyia pseudotsugata (single nucleocapsid-type virus) and Buzura supressaria . Received 5 January 1994; accepted 27 June 1994.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Soc General Microbiol</pub><pmid>7964631</pmid><doi>10.1099/0022-1317-75-11-3211</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Microbiology Society; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Base Sequence
Capsid - genetics
Conserved Sequence
Genes, Viral
Helicoverpa zea
lepidoptera
Molecular Sequence Data
Moths - virology
nuclear polyhedrosis virus
Nucleopolyhedrovirus - genetics
Open Reading Frames
Phylogeny
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Viral Core Proteins - genetics
Viral Proteins - genetics
Viral Structural Proteins
title Nucleotide Sequence of the Polyhedrin Gene Region of Helicoverpa zea Single Nucleocapsid Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus: Placement of the Virus in Lepidopteran Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus Group II
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