Effect of Browned and Unbrowned Corn Products Intrinsically Labeled with 65Zn on Absorption of 65Zn in Humans

Experimental browned and unbrowned corn products were formulated and processed from unenriched, degermed yellow corngrits. The browned product (cornflakes) contained more insoluble dietary fiber and bound more zinc (in vitro) than the unbrowned product (corngrits). During processing some of the corn...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of nutrition 1986-05, Vol.116 (5), p.795-801
Hauptverfasser: Lykken, G.I., Mahalko, J., Johnson, P.E., Milne, D., Sandstead, H.H., Garcia, W.J., Dintzis, F.R., Inglett, G.E.
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container_end_page 801
container_issue 5
container_start_page 795
container_title The Journal of nutrition
container_volume 116
creator Lykken, G.I.
Mahalko, J.
Johnson, P.E.
Milne, D.
Sandstead, H.H.
Garcia, W.J.
Dintzis, F.R.
Inglett, G.E.
description Experimental browned and unbrowned corn products were formulated and processed from unenriched, degermed yellow corngrits. The browned product (cornflakes) contained more insoluble dietary fiber and bound more zinc (in vitro) than the unbrowned product (corngrits). During processing some of the cornflakes and corngrits were combined with a small amount of yellow corn endospermhull intrinsically labeled with 65Zn. The intrinsically labeled corn products were fed, in a crossover design, as components of two breakfasts to six normal, unconfined volunteers. Each volunteer absorbed more 65Zn from the corngrits than from the cornflakes. The reduced 65Zn absorption from cornflakes was attributed to heating and toasting reaction products, possibly Maillard, which bound zinc and consequently made the zinc less available for absorption.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/jn/116.5.795
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subjects ABSORCION
ABSORPTION
Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Biological Availability
browned products
CEREALE POUR PETIT DEJEUNER
CEREALES PARA DESAYUNO
CINC
Dietary Fiber - metabolism
Feeding. Feeding behavior
Food Handling
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
intrinsic label
Maillard products
Male
Middle Aged
REACCION DE MAILLARD
REACTION DE MAILLARD
Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems
Zea mays
ZINC
Zinc - metabolism
Zinc Radioisotopes
zinc-65
title Effect of Browned and Unbrowned Corn Products Intrinsically Labeled with 65Zn on Absorption of 65Zn in Humans
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