Physiological properties of visually responsive neurones in the insular cortex of the cat

Extracellularly recorded responses of neurones in the insula and the adjoining rostroventral bank of the anterior ectosylvian sulcus to moving bars of light and to electrical stimulation of the superior colliculus and suprageniculate nucleus were recorded in barbiturate-anaesthetized cats. Insular c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroscience letters 1986-03, Vol.64 (3), p.269-274
Hauptverfasser: Benedek, G., Jang, E.K., Hicks, T.P.
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Jang, E.K.
Hicks, T.P.
description Extracellularly recorded responses of neurones in the insula and the adjoining rostroventral bank of the anterior ectosylvian sulcus to moving bars of light and to electrical stimulation of the superior colliculus and suprageniculate nucleus were recorded in barbiturate-anaesthetized cats. Insular cortical neurones had extremely large receptive fields, exhibited a high incidence of directional selectivity, responded best to high or medium velocity movements of the stimulus and some displayed fairly powerful end-inhibitions. Orthodromically elicited responses from the superior colliculus and suprageniculate nucleus were obtained at latencies of 5–6.5 ms and 3.0–6.0 ms, respectively. No polysensory responses were obtained from visually sensitive neurones. These data provide evidence that a population of neurones in the dorsal rim of the insula comprise a visual area which may be closely related anatomically and functionally to the recently described anterior ectosylvian visual area.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0304-3940(86)90340-X
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Acoustic Stimulation
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
cat
Cats
Cerebral Cortex - physiology
Electric Stimulation
Evoked Potentials
Eye and associated structures. Visual pathways and centers. Vision
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
insula
modality specificity
Neurons - physiology
Photic Stimulation
Reaction Time
receptive field
Sensory Receptor Cells - physiology
Stereotaxic Techniques
thalamocortical pathway
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
Visual Pathways - physiology
title Physiological properties of visually responsive neurones in the insular cortex of the cat
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