A novel hypothesis: Specific oncogenes and tumor suppression genes are involved in the expression of the proopiomelanocortin gene by small cell lung cancer

The endogenous opioid β-endorphin, a derivative of proopiomelanocortin, stimulates the growth of cloned human small cell lung carcinoma. The present hypothesis states that mutations of the retinoblastoma gene (a tumor suppressor gene) associated to the malignant transformation of bronchial cells wou...

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Veröffentlicht in:Medical hypotheses 1994-06, Vol.42 (6), p.397-399
Hauptverfasser: Amsler, U.J., Pasi, A., Qu, B.X.
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container_title Medical hypotheses
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creator Amsler, U.J.
Pasi, A.
Qu, B.X.
description The endogenous opioid β-endorphin, a derivative of proopiomelanocortin, stimulates the growth of cloned human small cell lung carcinoma. The present hypothesis states that mutations of the retinoblastoma gene (a tumor suppressor gene) associated to the malignant transformation of bronchial cells would trigger a cascade of biomolecular events leading to ‘de novo’ proopiomelanocortin expression in small cell lung carcinoma.
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subjects ACTH Syndrome, Ectopic - etiology
beta-Endorphin - metabolism
Biological and medical sciences
Carcinoma, Small Cell - genetics
Carcinoma, Small Cell - metabolism
Cushing Syndrome - etiology
Cushing Syndrome - genetics
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Genes, fos
Genes, Retinoblastoma
Hormones, Ectopic - biosynthesis
Hormones, Ectopic - genetics
Humans
Lung Neoplasms - genetics
Lung Neoplasms - metabolism
Medical sciences
Models, Biological
Neoplasm Proteins - biosynthesis
Neoplasm Proteins - genetics
Pneumology
Pro-Opiomelanocortin - biosynthesis
Pro-Opiomelanocortin - genetics
Protein Processing, Post-Translational
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos - physiology
Retinoblastoma Protein - deficiency
Retinoblastoma Protein - physiology
Tumors of the respiratory system and mediastinum
title A novel hypothesis: Specific oncogenes and tumor suppression genes are involved in the expression of the proopiomelanocortin gene by small cell lung cancer
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