The effects of fitness-type exercise on iron status in adult women
To determine if compromised iron status results from fitness-type exercise, 24 women from a 35-min, 4-day/wk aerobic exercise class provided blood samples at wk 0, 6, and 13. Hb increased from wk 0 to wk 6 (p < 0.001), and decreased from wk 6 to wk 13 (p < 0.001). Hematocrit did not change fro...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The American journal of clinical nutrition 1986-03, Vol.43 (3), p.456-463 |
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description | To determine if compromised iron status results from fitness-type exercise, 24 women from a 35-min, 4-day/wk aerobic exercise class provided blood samples at wk 0, 6, and 13. Hb increased from wk 0 to wk 6 (p < 0.001), and decreased from wk 6 to wk 13 (p < 0.001). Hematocrit did not change from wk 0 to wk 6, but decreased from wk 6 to wk 13 (p < 0.005). Ferritin concentrations were lower at wk 6 and 13 (p < 0.01 and p < 0.05) than initially. No changes in these measures were detected among 11 sedentary control subjects. Intakes of iron, ascorbic acid, protein, and energy were comparable between exercise and sedentary groups. Decreased resting and recovery step test heart rates indicated improved aerobic fitness in exercising subjects from wk 2 to wk 11. Thirteen weeks of aerobic exercise class did not induce iron deficiency anemia. Decreased plasma ferritin concentrations suggest a compromise in iron stores which appears to be stabilized after 6 wk. |
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Hb increased from wk 0 to wk 6 (p < 0.001), and decreased from wk 6 to wk 13 (p < 0.001). Hematocrit did not change from wk 0 to wk 6, but decreased from wk 6 to wk 13 (p < 0.005). Ferritin concentrations were lower at wk 6 and 13 (p < 0.01 and p < 0.05) than initially. No changes in these measures were detected among 11 sedentary control subjects. Intakes of iron, ascorbic acid, protein, and energy were comparable between exercise and sedentary groups. Decreased resting and recovery step test heart rates indicated improved aerobic fitness in exercising subjects from wk 2 to wk 11. Thirteen weeks of aerobic exercise class did not induce iron deficiency anemia. Decreased plasma ferritin concentrations suggest a compromise in iron stores which appears to be stabilized after 6 wk.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9165</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-3207</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/43.3.456</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3953483</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJCNAC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bethesda, MD: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>ACTIVIDAD FISICA ; ACTIVITE PHYSIQUE ; Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; CARENCE MINERALE ; COMPOSICION DE LA SANGRE ; COMPOSITION DU SANG ; DEFICIENCIA DE MINERALES ; exercise ; Female ; FEMME ; FER ; Ferritins - analysis ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Heart Rate ; Hematocrit ; Hemoglobins ; HIERRO ; Humans ; Iron ; Iron - blood ; Iron - deficiency ; Iron - metabolism ; MUJERES ; NUTRICION ; NUTRITION ; Physical Exertion ; Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. Sports</subject><ispartof>The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1986-03, Vol.43 (3), p.456-463</ispartof><rights>1986 American Society for Nutrition.</rights><rights>1986 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c423t-8408ee3b2cd686c5db9a3d392fc706acfec56a9a8bd101c0973712db878fe8553</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c423t-8408ee3b2cd686c5db9a3d392fc706acfec56a9a8bd101c0973712db878fe8553</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=8674908$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3953483$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Blum, SM</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sherman, AR</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boileau, RA</creatorcontrib><title>The effects of fitness-type exercise on iron status in adult women</title><title>The American journal of clinical nutrition</title><addtitle>Am J Clin Nutr</addtitle><description>To determine if compromised iron status results from fitness-type exercise, 24 women from a 35-min, 4-day/wk aerobic exercise class provided blood samples at wk 0, 6, and 13. Hb increased from wk 0 to wk 6 (p < 0.001), and decreased from wk 6 to wk 13 (p < 0.001). Hematocrit did not change from wk 0 to wk 6, but decreased from wk 6 to wk 13 (p < 0.005). Ferritin concentrations were lower at wk 6 and 13 (p < 0.01 and p < 0.05) than initially. No changes in these measures were detected among 11 sedentary control subjects. Intakes of iron, ascorbic acid, protein, and energy were comparable between exercise and sedentary groups. Decreased resting and recovery step test heart rates indicated improved aerobic fitness in exercising subjects from wk 2 to wk 11. Thirteen weeks of aerobic exercise class did not induce iron deficiency anemia. Decreased plasma ferritin concentrations suggest a compromise in iron stores which appears to be stabilized after 6 wk.</description><subject>ACTIVIDAD FISICA</subject><subject>ACTIVITE PHYSIQUE</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>CARENCE MINERALE</subject><subject>COMPOSICION DE LA SANGRE</subject><subject>COMPOSITION DU SANG</subject><subject>DEFICIENCIA DE MINERALES</subject><subject>exercise</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>FEMME</subject><subject>FER</subject><subject>Ferritins - analysis</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Heart Rate</subject><subject>Hematocrit</subject><subject>Hemoglobins</subject><subject>HIERRO</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Iron</subject><subject>Iron - blood</subject><subject>Iron - deficiency</subject><subject>Iron - metabolism</subject><subject>MUJERES</subject><subject>NUTRICION</subject><subject>NUTRITION</subject><subject>Physical Exertion</subject><subject>Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Heart Rate</topic><topic>Hematocrit</topic><topic>Hemoglobins</topic><topic>HIERRO</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Iron</topic><topic>Iron - blood</topic><topic>Iron - deficiency</topic><topic>Iron - metabolism</topic><topic>MUJERES</topic><topic>NUTRICION</topic><topic>NUTRITION</topic><topic>Physical Exertion</topic><topic>Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. Sports</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Blum, SM</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sherman, AR</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boileau, RA</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The American journal of clinical nutrition</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Blum, SM</au><au>Sherman, AR</au><au>Boileau, RA</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The effects of fitness-type exercise on iron status in adult women</atitle><jtitle>The American journal of clinical nutrition</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Clin Nutr</addtitle><date>1986-03-01</date><risdate>1986</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>456</spage><epage>463</epage><pages>456-463</pages><issn>0002-9165</issn><eissn>1938-3207</eissn><coden>AJCNAC</coden><abstract>To determine if compromised iron status results from fitness-type exercise, 24 women from a 35-min, 4-day/wk aerobic exercise class provided blood samples at wk 0, 6, and 13. Hb increased from wk 0 to wk 6 (p < 0.001), and decreased from wk 6 to wk 13 (p < 0.001). Hematocrit did not change from wk 0 to wk 6, but decreased from wk 6 to wk 13 (p < 0.005). Ferritin concentrations were lower at wk 6 and 13 (p < 0.01 and p < 0.05) than initially. No changes in these measures were detected among 11 sedentary control subjects. Intakes of iron, ascorbic acid, protein, and energy were comparable between exercise and sedentary groups. Decreased resting and recovery step test heart rates indicated improved aerobic fitness in exercising subjects from wk 2 to wk 11. Thirteen weeks of aerobic exercise class did not induce iron deficiency anemia. Decreased plasma ferritin concentrations suggest a compromise in iron stores which appears to be stabilized after 6 wk.</abstract><cop>Bethesda, MD</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>3953483</pmid><doi>10.1093/ajcn/43.3.456</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | ACTIVIDAD FISICA ACTIVITE PHYSIQUE Adult Biological and medical sciences CARENCE MINERALE COMPOSICION DE LA SANGRE COMPOSITION DU SANG DEFICIENCIA DE MINERALES exercise Female FEMME FER Ferritins - analysis Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Heart Rate Hematocrit Hemoglobins HIERRO Humans Iron Iron - blood Iron - deficiency Iron - metabolism MUJERES NUTRICION NUTRITION Physical Exertion Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. Sports |
title | The effects of fitness-type exercise on iron status in adult women |
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