The effects of fitness-type exercise on iron status in adult women

To determine if compromised iron status results from fitness-type exercise, 24 women from a 35-min, 4-day/wk aerobic exercise class provided blood samples at wk 0, 6, and 13. Hb increased from wk 0 to wk 6 (p < 0.001), and decreased from wk 6 to wk 13 (p < 0.001). Hematocrit did not change fro...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of clinical nutrition 1986-03, Vol.43 (3), p.456-463
Hauptverfasser: Blum, SM, Sherman, AR, Boileau, RA
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Sherman, AR
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description To determine if compromised iron status results from fitness-type exercise, 24 women from a 35-min, 4-day/wk aerobic exercise class provided blood samples at wk 0, 6, and 13. Hb increased from wk 0 to wk 6 (p < 0.001), and decreased from wk 6 to wk 13 (p < 0.001). Hematocrit did not change from wk 0 to wk 6, but decreased from wk 6 to wk 13 (p < 0.005). Ferritin concentrations were lower at wk 6 and 13 (p < 0.01 and p < 0.05) than initially. No changes in these measures were detected among 11 sedentary control subjects. Intakes of iron, ascorbic acid, protein, and energy were comparable between exercise and sedentary groups. Decreased resting and recovery step test heart rates indicated improved aerobic fitness in exercising subjects from wk 2 to wk 11. Thirteen weeks of aerobic exercise class did not induce iron deficiency anemia. Decreased plasma ferritin concentrations suggest a compromise in iron stores which appears to be stabilized after 6 wk.
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Sports</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Blum, SM</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sherman, AR</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boileau, RA</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The American journal of clinical nutrition</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Blum, SM</au><au>Sherman, AR</au><au>Boileau, RA</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The effects of fitness-type exercise on iron status in adult women</atitle><jtitle>The American journal of clinical nutrition</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Clin Nutr</addtitle><date>1986-03-01</date><risdate>1986</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>456</spage><epage>463</epage><pages>456-463</pages><issn>0002-9165</issn><eissn>1938-3207</eissn><coden>AJCNAC</coden><abstract>To determine if compromised iron status results from fitness-type exercise, 24 women from a 35-min, 4-day/wk aerobic exercise class provided blood samples at wk 0, 6, and 13. Hb increased from wk 0 to wk 6 (p &lt; 0.001), and decreased from wk 6 to wk 13 (p &lt; 0.001). Hematocrit did not change from wk 0 to wk 6, but decreased from wk 6 to wk 13 (p &lt; 0.005). Ferritin concentrations were lower at wk 6 and 13 (p &lt; 0.01 and p &lt; 0.05) than initially. No changes in these measures were detected among 11 sedentary control subjects. Intakes of iron, ascorbic acid, protein, and energy were comparable between exercise and sedentary groups. Decreased resting and recovery step test heart rates indicated improved aerobic fitness in exercising subjects from wk 2 to wk 11. Thirteen weeks of aerobic exercise class did not induce iron deficiency anemia. Decreased plasma ferritin concentrations suggest a compromise in iron stores which appears to be stabilized after 6 wk.</abstract><cop>Bethesda, MD</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>3953483</pmid><doi>10.1093/ajcn/43.3.456</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects ACTIVIDAD FISICA
ACTIVITE PHYSIQUE
Adult
Biological and medical sciences
CARENCE MINERALE
COMPOSICION DE LA SANGRE
COMPOSITION DU SANG
DEFICIENCIA DE MINERALES
exercise
Female
FEMME
FER
Ferritins - analysis
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Heart Rate
Hematocrit
Hemoglobins
HIERRO
Humans
Iron
Iron - blood
Iron - deficiency
Iron - metabolism
MUJERES
NUTRICION
NUTRITION
Physical Exertion
Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. Sports
title The effects of fitness-type exercise on iron status in adult women
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