Ultrastructure of oncosphere and early stages of metacestode development of Echinococcus granulosus

The ultrastructure of the oncospheres and developing metacestodes in vitro of Echinococcus granulosus was studied with emphasis on the origin of the laminated layer. The activated oncospheres measured 28 μm ( S.D. = 1.83 ), and by day 5 of in vitro culture the metacestodes attained diameters up to 5...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal for parasitology 1994-08, Vol.24 (5), p.623-635
Hauptverfasser: Holcman, B., Heath, D.D., Shaw, R.J.
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container_title International journal for parasitology
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creator Holcman, B.
Heath, D.D.
Shaw, R.J.
description The ultrastructure of the oncospheres and developing metacestodes in vitro of Echinococcus granulosus was studied with emphasis on the origin of the laminated layer. The activated oncospheres measured 28 μm ( S.D. = 1.83 ), and by day 5 of in vitro culture the metacestodes attained diameters up to 52 μm ( S.D. = 2.66 ). The oncospheral plasma membrane of the tegument appeared to be formed by a microtubular cytoskeleton arranged in a predetermined pattern. By day 2 there were three main types of vesicles in the perikaryon: Vd, Vg 1 and Vg 2. Vesicles appeared to be synthesized in the perikaryon and continuously transported to the periphery, where the Vd vesicles could contribute to the ground substance of the syncytial tegument. We suggest that the Vg 1 and Vg 2 vesicles contribute to the laminated layer where, by day 5, they were seen in increased density and forming aggregations on the outer border.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0020-7519(94)90114-7
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The activated oncospheres measured 28 μm ( S.D. = 1.83 ), and by day 5 of in vitro culture the metacestodes attained diameters up to 52 μm ( S.D. = 2.66 ). The oncospheral plasma membrane of the tegument appeared to be formed by a microtubular cytoskeleton arranged in a predetermined pattern. By day 2 there were three main types of vesicles in the perikaryon: Vd, Vg 1 and Vg 2. Vesicles appeared to be synthesized in the perikaryon and continuously transported to the periphery, where the Vd vesicles could contribute to the ground substance of the syncytial tegument. 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The activated oncospheres measured 28 μm ( S.D. = 1.83 ), and by day 5 of in vitro culture the metacestodes attained diameters up to 52 μm ( S.D. = 2.66 ). The oncospheral plasma membrane of the tegument appeared to be formed by a microtubular cytoskeleton arranged in a predetermined pattern. By day 2 there were three main types of vesicles in the perikaryon: Vd, Vg 1 and Vg 2. Vesicles appeared to be synthesized in the perikaryon and continuously transported to the periphery, where the Vd vesicles could contribute to the ground substance of the syncytial tegument. We suggest that the Vg 1 and Vg 2 vesicles contribute to the laminated layer where, by day 5, they were seen in increased density and forming aggregations on the outer border.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>7928063</pmid><doi>10.1016/0020-7519(94)90114-7</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
cytoskeleton
Echinococcus - ultrastructure
Echinococcus granulosus
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Invertebrates
laminated layer
Life cycle. Embryology. Development
metacestode
Microscopy, Electron
Microvilli - ultrastructure
Nemathelminthia. Plathelmintha
oncosphere
Ovum - ultrastructure
Physiology. Development
secretory vesicles
tegument
title Ultrastructure of oncosphere and early stages of metacestode development of Echinococcus granulosus
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