Cortisol and Alzheimer's disease, I: Basal studies

Patients with Alzheimer's disease and nondemented elderly control subjects participated in studies of cortisol secretion during sleep and at 9:00 a.m. and were given dexamethasone suppression tests (DSTs) and lumbar punctures. Nocturnal and 9:00 a.m. cortisol concentrations were significantly h...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of psychiatry 1986-03, Vol.143 (3), p.300-305
Hauptverfasser: DAVIS, K. L, DAVIS, B. M, GREENWALD, B. S, MOHS, R. C, MATHE, A. A, JOHNS, C. A, HORVATH, T. B
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container_end_page 305
container_issue 3
container_start_page 300
container_title The American journal of psychiatry
container_volume 143
creator DAVIS, K. L
DAVIS, B. M
GREENWALD, B. S
MOHS, R. C
MATHE, A. A
JOHNS, C. A
HORVATH, T. B
description Patients with Alzheimer's disease and nondemented elderly control subjects participated in studies of cortisol secretion during sleep and at 9:00 a.m. and were given dexamethasone suppression tests (DSTs) and lumbar punctures. Nocturnal and 9:00 a.m. cortisol concentrations were significantly higher in the demented patients. CSF MHPG negatively correlated with mean nocturnal cortisol. The most severely demented patients had the highest 9:00 a.m. and mean nocturnal cortisol concentrations. DST results did not distinguish samples with substantially different nocturnal cortisol concentrations. These results suggest that measurements of basal plasma cortisol concentrations and dexamethasone suppression provide different information but support the notion of somewhat higher than normal cortisol concentrations in Alzheimer's disease patients.
doi_str_mv 10.1176/ajp.143.3.300
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subjects Aged
Alzheimer Disease - blood
Alzheimer Disease - cerebrospinal fluid
Alzheimer Disease - diagnosis
Alzheimer's disease
Biological and medical sciences
Circadian Rhythm
Dexamethasone
Diagnosis, Differential
Female
Humans
Hydrocortisone - blood
Male
Medical research
Medical sciences
Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol - cerebrospinal fluid
Middle Aged
Miscellaneous
Older people
Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Sleep - physiology
Techniques and methods
title Cortisol and Alzheimer's disease, I: Basal studies
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