Necrotizing tracheobronchitis: case report

A 33-week-gestation infant with respiratory distress syndrome is reported. At five days of age, acute life-threatening tracheal obstruction occurred, which was relieved after removal of a plug during bronchoscopy. Histologic examination of the plug revealed partially necrotic tracheal mucosa, compat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pediatrics (Evanston) 1986-03, Vol.77 (3), p.366-368
Hauptverfasser: MIMOUNI, F, BALLARD, J. L, BALLARD, E. T, COTTON, R. T
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container_issue 3
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container_title Pediatrics (Evanston)
container_volume 77
creator MIMOUNI, F
BALLARD, J. L
BALLARD, E. T
COTTON, R. T
description A 33-week-gestation infant with respiratory distress syndrome is reported. At five days of age, acute life-threatening tracheal obstruction occurred, which was relieved after removal of a plug during bronchoscopy. Histologic examination of the plug revealed partially necrotic tracheal mucosa, compatible with the diagnosis of necrotizing tracheobronchitis. At 31 days of age, obstruction recurred due to the development of a tracheal stricture, which resolved after tracheal reintubation (to maintain patency) and corticosteroid therapy. Tracheal stricture may be a long-term complication of necrotizing tracheobronchitis, when the initial episode does not lead to death from obstruction.
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Bronchitis - pathology
Bronchitis - therapy
Cefotaxime - administration & dosage
Dexamethasone - administration & dosage
Drug Therapy, Combination
Female
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Premature, Diseases - pathology
Infant, Premature, Diseases - therapy
Intubation, Intratracheal
Medical sciences
Necrosis
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology
Pneumology
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn - pathology
Respiratory system : syndromes and miscellaneous diseases
Tracheitis - pathology
Tracheitis - therapy
Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology
title Necrotizing tracheobronchitis: case report
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