Valid and invalid implementations of GOR secondary structure predictions

GOR algorithms have long been a standard methodology for predicting protein secondary structure from primary sequence. We have developed two short validation sequences for the GORI and GORII algorithms. Use of these sequences with seven commercial and non-commercial implementations of these algorith...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioinformatics 1994-06, Vol.10 (3), p.341-348
Hauptverfasser: Ellis, L.B.M, Milius, R.P
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creator Ellis, L.B.M
Milius, R.P
description GOR algorithms have long been a standard methodology for predicting protein secondary structure from primary sequence. We have developed two short validation sequences for the GORI and GORII algorithms. Use of these sequences with seven commercial and non-commercial implementations of these algorithms demonstrated that several were incorrect implementations, including two of the three commercial modules implementing the GORI algorithm. This may be due to an easy misinterpretation of the GORI algorithm and related data tables. We present the validation sequences and discuss implications of this widely propagated error on secondary and tertiary structure prediction, using several proteins of known structure in three different structural classes as examples. A valid GORI implementation predicts secondary structure increases the accuracy of predictions by from 1-13 percentage points over an invalid implementation based on the easly misinterpretation. A valid implementation of the GORI and GORII algorithms is available from the authors.
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subjects Algorithms
Amino Acid Sequence
amino acid sequences
Biological and medical sciences
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
garnier, osguthorpe, and robson algorithm
General aspects
Mathematics in biology. Statistical analysis. Models. Metrology. Data processing in biology (general aspects)
molecular conformation
Molecular Sequence Data
prediction
Protein Conformation
protein structure
Protein Structure, Secondary
proteins
Reproducibility of Results
structure
title Valid and invalid implementations of GOR secondary structure predictions
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