New methodology for assessment of the Langerhans cell network

A new procedure is described for staining Langerhans cells (LCs) based on the ability of anti‐S‐100 antibody to stain both epidermal LCs and melanocytes, while L‐Dopa stains only melanocytes. This procedure can be used on paraffin‐embedded skin sections and is therefore advantageous for examination...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of pathology 1986-02, Vol.148 (2), p.127-134
Hauptverfasser: Halliday, Gary M., McArdle, John P., Knight, Brett A., Muller, H. Konrad
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container_end_page 134
container_issue 2
container_start_page 127
container_title The Journal of pathology
container_volume 148
creator Halliday, Gary M.
McArdle, John P.
Knight, Brett A.
Muller, H. Konrad
description A new procedure is described for staining Langerhans cells (LCs) based on the ability of anti‐S‐100 antibody to stain both epidermal LCs and melanocytes, while L‐Dopa stains only melanocytes. This procedure can be used on paraffin‐embedded skin sections and is therefore advantageous for examination of pathological skin specimens. In order to determine how best to quantitate LCs in skin sections the distribution of LCs has been investigated using an improved method for preparation of epidermal sheets from mouse skin. Epidermal LCs stained for their surface membrane‐bound enzyme adenosine triphosphatase were observed to link with each other via their dendrites, forming a single cell layer which undulates throughout the epidermis. It is therefore proposed that LCs in skin sections should be enumerated per unit length, after identification in paraffin‐embedded sections double stained with anti‐S‐100 antibody and L‐Dopa.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/path.1711480202
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subjects Adenosine Triphosphatases - metabolism
Animals
ATPase
Cell Count
Cytological Techniques
Humans
Immunoenzyme Techniques
L-Dopa
Langerhans cells
Langerhans Cells - cytology
Langerhans Cells - enzymology
Levodopa
Melanocytes - cytology
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
S-100
S100 Proteins
Skin - cytology
skin pathology
Staining and Labeling
title New methodology for assessment of the Langerhans cell network
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