Development and application of a calibration regression routine in conjunction with linear and non-linear chromatographic detector responses

Linear regression is widely used in the calibration of chromatographic assays even in conjunction with some chromatographic detectors which show significant non-linearity in their response characteristics. A calibration routine, based upon the curve y = axln x + bx + c is presented which describes t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis 1994-04, Vol.12 (4), p.523-531
Hauptverfasser: Burrows, John L., Watson, Ken V.
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creator Burrows, John L.
Watson, Ken V.
description Linear regression is widely used in the calibration of chromatographic assays even in conjunction with some chromatographic detectors which show significant non-linearity in their response characteristics. A calibration routine, based upon the curve y = axln x + bx + c is presented which describes the non-linear behaviour of some chromatographic systems, including electron capture, nitrogen—phosphorus and UV photometric detectors, and gives comparable results to weighted linear regression with assays showing linear concentration versus response relationships. The ratio of the coefficients a and b in the equation allows quantification of the deviation from linearity and provides a more sensitive indicator of linearity than the correlation coefficient often quoted with linear regression.
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subjects Analytical chemistry
Assay calibration
Blood Chemical Analysis
Calibration
Chemistry
Chromatographic methods and physical methods associated with chromatography
Chromatography - methods
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Electrochemistry
estimation of curvature
Exact sciences and technology
Humans
Monte Carlo Method
non-linear regression
Regression Analysis
Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
title Development and application of a calibration regression routine in conjunction with linear and non-linear chromatographic detector responses
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