Keratoacanthoma and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin: Immunohistochemical localization of involucrin and keratin proteins

Fifteen keratoacanthomas and fifteen squamous cell carcinomas of the skin were examined by immunoperoxidase methods for involucrin and both 45- and 63-kilodalton keratins. Keratoacanthomas showed a relatively homogeneous staining pattern for involucrin; all cells except basal cells stained with mild...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 1986-02, Vol.14 (2), p.226-234
Hauptverfasser: Smoller, Bruce R., Kwan, Theodore H., Said, Jonathan W., Banks-Schlegel, Susan
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container_end_page 234
container_issue 2
container_start_page 226
container_title Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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creator Smoller, Bruce R.
Kwan, Theodore H.
Said, Jonathan W.
Banks-Schlegel, Susan
description Fifteen keratoacanthomas and fifteen squamous cell carcinomas of the skin were examined by immunoperoxidase methods for involucrin and both 45- and 63-kilodalton keratins. Keratoacanthomas showed a relatively homogeneous staining pattern for involucrin; all cells except basal cells stained with mild to moderate intensity. Squamous cell carcinomas disclosed a highly irregular involucrin staining pattern with marked variation in staining intensity from cell to cell. Staining patterns for keratin proteins did not appear to distinguish between keratoacanthomas and squamous cell carcinomas. The 45-kilodalton keratin pattern showed diffuse staining within both keratoacanthomas and squamous cell carcinomas, and the 63-kilodalton keratin pattern consisted of focal staining, mostly of dyskeratotic cells. These results suggest that involucrin may serve as a diagnostic aid in differentiating between squamous cell carcinomas and keratoacanthomas. In addition, other lesions in the differential diagnosis of keratoacanthoma and squamous cell carcinoma were also examined for involucrin.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0190-9622(86)70026-1
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Keratoacanthomas showed a relatively homogeneous staining pattern for involucrin; all cells except basal cells stained with mild to moderate intensity. Squamous cell carcinomas disclosed a highly irregular involucrin staining pattern with marked variation in staining intensity from cell to cell. Staining patterns for keratin proteins did not appear to distinguish between keratoacanthomas and squamous cell carcinomas. The 45-kilodalton keratin pattern showed diffuse staining within both keratoacanthomas and squamous cell carcinomas, and the 63-kilodalton keratin pattern consisted of focal staining, mostly of dyskeratotic cells. These results suggest that involucrin may serve as a diagnostic aid in differentiating between squamous cell carcinomas and keratoacanthomas. 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Keratoacanthomas showed a relatively homogeneous staining pattern for involucrin; all cells except basal cells stained with mild to moderate intensity. Squamous cell carcinomas disclosed a highly irregular involucrin staining pattern with marked variation in staining intensity from cell to cell. Staining patterns for keratin proteins did not appear to distinguish between keratoacanthomas and squamous cell carcinomas. The 45-kilodalton keratin pattern showed diffuse staining within both keratoacanthomas and squamous cell carcinomas, and the 63-kilodalton keratin pattern consisted of focal staining, mostly of dyskeratotic cells. These results suggest that involucrin may serve as a diagnostic aid in differentiating between squamous cell carcinomas and keratoacanthomas. In addition, other lesions in the differential diagnosis of keratoacanthoma and squamous cell carcinoma were also examined for involucrin.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - analysis</subject><subject>Dermatology</subject><subject>Epidermis - analysis</subject><subject>Histocytochemistry</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunoenzyme Techniques</subject><subject>Keratins - analysis</subject><subject>Keratoacanthoma - metabolism</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neoplasm Proteins - analysis</subject><subject>Protein Precursors - analysis</subject><subject>Sebaceous Glands - analysis</subject><subject>Skin Diseases - metabolism</subject><subject>Skin Neoplasms - analysis</subject><subject>Sweat Glands - analysis</subject><subject>Tumors of the skin and soft tissue. 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Premalignant lesions</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Smoller, Bruce R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kwan, Theodore H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Said, Jonathan W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Banks-Schlegel, Susan</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Smoller, Bruce R.</au><au>Kwan, Theodore H.</au><au>Said, Jonathan W.</au><au>Banks-Schlegel, Susan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Keratoacanthoma and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin: Immunohistochemical localization of involucrin and keratin proteins</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology</jtitle><addtitle>J Am Acad Dermatol</addtitle><date>1986-02-01</date><risdate>1986</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>226</spage><epage>234</epage><pages>226-234</pages><issn>0190-9622</issn><eissn>1097-6787</eissn><coden>JAADDB</coden><abstract>Fifteen keratoacanthomas and fifteen squamous cell carcinomas of the skin were examined by immunoperoxidase methods for involucrin and both 45- and 63-kilodalton keratins. Keratoacanthomas showed a relatively homogeneous staining pattern for involucrin; all cells except basal cells stained with mild to moderate intensity. Squamous cell carcinomas disclosed a highly irregular involucrin staining pattern with marked variation in staining intensity from cell to cell. Staining patterns for keratin proteins did not appear to distinguish between keratoacanthomas and squamous cell carcinomas. The 45-kilodalton keratin pattern showed diffuse staining within both keratoacanthomas and squamous cell carcinomas, and the 63-kilodalton keratin pattern consisted of focal staining, mostly of dyskeratotic cells. These results suggest that involucrin may serve as a diagnostic aid in differentiating between squamous cell carcinomas and keratoacanthomas. In addition, other lesions in the differential diagnosis of keratoacanthoma and squamous cell carcinoma were also examined for involucrin.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Mosby, Inc</pub><pmid>2419374</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0190-9622(86)70026-1</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
subjects Adult
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - analysis
Dermatology
Epidermis - analysis
Histocytochemistry
Humans
Immunoenzyme Techniques
Keratins - analysis
Keratoacanthoma - metabolism
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Proteins - analysis
Protein Precursors - analysis
Sebaceous Glands - analysis
Skin Diseases - metabolism
Skin Neoplasms - analysis
Sweat Glands - analysis
Tumors of the skin and soft tissue. Premalignant lesions
title Keratoacanthoma and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin: Immunohistochemical localization of involucrin and keratin proteins
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