A new gene encoding the ligand for deletion of T cells bearing Tcrb-V6 and V8.1 (Mtv-50)

The minor lymphocyte-stimulating antigen (Mls), which is defined by the demonstration of a strong primary T-cell proliferative response in a mixed lymphocyte culture between major histocompatibility complex-identical strains, is a representative of self superantigens (Sags) which bind to certain Tcr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Immunogenetics 1994-08, Vol.40 (4), p.312-312
Hauptverfasser: NIIMI, N, WAJJWALKU, W, ANDO, Y, TOMIDA, S, UEDA, M, YOSHIKAI, Y
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container_end_page 312
container_issue 4
container_start_page 312
container_title Immunogenetics
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creator NIIMI, N
WAJJWALKU, W
ANDO, Y
TOMIDA, S
UEDA, M
YOSHIKAI, Y
description The minor lymphocyte-stimulating antigen (Mls), which is defined by the demonstration of a strong primary T-cell proliferative response in a mixed lymphocyte culture between major histocompatibility complex-identical strains, is a representative of self superantigens (Sags) which bind to certain Tcrb-V elements, and delete T cells bearing these elements. Mls-1 antigen encoded by Mtv-7 stimulates T cells bearing Tcrb-V6, V7, V8.1, or V9 in vitro, and delete these T cells in vivo. Recently, Mtv-43, Mtv-44, and exogenous MMTV (SW) have also been found to encode Mls-1-like antigens, which delete Tcrb-V6, V7 (except Mtv-44), V8.1- and/or V9-bearing T cells. In sharp contrast to Mls-1, Mls-1-like antigens encoded by Mtv-43 and MMTV(SW) show only a limited in vitro stimulatory capacity. 9 refs., 1 fig.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/BF00189982
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
ANTIGENS
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE, BASIC STUDIES
DNA SEQUENCING
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GENES
Genes. Genome
Ligands
Lymphocyte Depletion
LYMPHOCYTES
Membrane Glycoproteins - genetics
Mice
Minor Lymphocyte Stimulatory Antigens - genetics
Molecular and cellular biology
Molecular genetics
Molecular Sequence Data
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta - immunology
Sequence Alignment
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Superantigens - genetics
Viral Envelope Proteins - genetics
title A new gene encoding the ligand for deletion of T cells bearing Tcrb-V6 and V8.1 (Mtv-50)
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