Chorioamnionitis and the Isolation of Microorganisms From the Placenta
Specimens for the isolation of microorganisms were obtained from the cervical canal in 83 and from the placenta in 86 of 90 women delivered by cesarean section. In addition, the placentas from 87 of these women were examined histopathologically. No correlation was found between the isolation of a gi...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Obstetrics and gynecology (New York. 1953) 1986-03, Vol.67 (3), p.403-409 |
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| container_title | Obstetrics and gynecology (New York. 1953) |
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| creator | SVENSSON, LARS INGEMARSSON, INGEMAR MÅRDH, PER-ANDERS |
| description | Specimens for the isolation of microorganisms were obtained from the cervical canal in 83 and from the placenta in 86 of 90 women delivered by cesarean section. In addition, the placentas from 87 of these women were examined histopathologically. No correlation was found between the isolation of a given microorganism from the cervical canal and infectious disease in mothers and/or neonates. Isolation of microorganisms from the placenta was correlated with rupture of the membranes occurring six or more hours before surgery and, in women with intact fetal membranes, was correlated with uterine activity. Chorioamnionitis histopathologically was associated with maternal and/or neonatal infections and prematurity. Microorganisms were not isolated significantly more often from the placenta in cases with chorioamnionitis than without. The value of cervical and placental cultures in predicting intrauterine infection is questionable. |
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In addition, the placentas from 87 of these women were examined histopathologically. No correlation was found between the isolation of a given microorganism from the cervical canal and infectious disease in mothers and/or neonates. Isolation of microorganisms from the placenta was correlated with rupture of the membranes occurring six or more hours before surgery and, in women with intact fetal membranes, was correlated with uterine activity. Chorioamnionitis histopathologically was associated with maternal and/or neonatal infections and prematurity. Microorganisms were not isolated significantly more often from the placenta in cases with chorioamnionitis than without. The value of cervical and placental cultures in predicting intrauterine infection is questionable.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0029-7844</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-233X</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3945453</identifier><identifier>CODEN: OBGNAS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists</publisher><subject>Bacteria - isolation & purification ; Bacterial Infections - epidemiology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Birth Weight ; Cervix Uteri - microbiology ; Cesarean Section ; Chorioamnionitis - microbiology ; Chorioamnionitis - pathology ; Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy ; Female ; Fungi - isolation & purification ; Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Infant, Premature ; Medical sciences ; Placenta - microbiology ; Placenta - pathology ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta</subject><ispartof>Obstetrics and gynecology (New York. 1953), 1986-03, Vol.67 (3), p.403-409</ispartof><rights>1986 The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists</rights><rights>1986 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=8739338$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3945453$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>SVENSSON, LARS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>INGEMARSSON, INGEMAR</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MÅRDH, PER-ANDERS</creatorcontrib><title>Chorioamnionitis and the Isolation of Microorganisms From the Placenta</title><title>Obstetrics and gynecology (New York. 1953)</title><addtitle>Obstet Gynecol</addtitle><description>Specimens for the isolation of microorganisms were obtained from the cervical canal in 83 and from the placenta in 86 of 90 women delivered by cesarean section. In addition, the placentas from 87 of these women were examined histopathologically. No correlation was found between the isolation of a given microorganism from the cervical canal and infectious disease in mothers and/or neonates. Isolation of microorganisms from the placenta was correlated with rupture of the membranes occurring six or more hours before surgery and, in women with intact fetal membranes, was correlated with uterine activity. Chorioamnionitis histopathologically was associated with maternal and/or neonatal infections and prematurity. Microorganisms were not isolated significantly more often from the placenta in cases with chorioamnionitis than without. The value of cervical and placental cultures in predicting intrauterine infection is questionable.</description><subject>Bacteria - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Bacterial Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Birth Weight</subject><subject>Cervix Uteri - microbiology</subject><subject>Cesarean Section</subject><subject>Chorioamnionitis - microbiology</subject><subject>Chorioamnionitis - pathology</subject><subject>Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fungi - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Infant, Premature</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Placenta - microbiology</subject><subject>Placenta - pathology</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta</subject><issn>0029-7844</issn><issn>1873-233X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1986</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kE9LxDAQxYMo67r6EYQexFshTdI2Ocri6sKKHhS8lWn-2GjarEnL4rc3uMXDMMy8Hw_eO0HLgtc0J5S-n6IlxkTkNWfsHF3E-IkxLipBF2hBBStZSZdos-58sB76wfrBjjZmMKhs7HS2jd7BmL6ZN9mTlcH78AGDjX3MNsH3f9CLA6mHES7RmQEX9dW8V-htc_-6fsx3zw_b9d0u3xOOSa4KURhDqKBli7FSXLXUtFjKGqRR0mheGsMEaysGrdSEaVHzioAppMRMFXSFbo----C_Jx3HprdRaudg0H6KTV1VguPUwApdz-DU9lo1-2B7CD_NHDzpN7MOUYIzAQZp4z-WHASlPGHsiB28G3WIX2466NB0GtzYNalPXJES54XgFabpytMQQn8Bnaly4w</recordid><startdate>198603</startdate><enddate>198603</enddate><creator>SVENSSON, LARS</creator><creator>INGEMARSSON, INGEMAR</creator><creator>MÅRDH, PER-ANDERS</creator><general>The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198603</creationdate><title>Chorioamnionitis and the Isolation of Microorganisms From the Placenta</title><author>SVENSSON, LARS ; INGEMARSSON, INGEMAR ; MÅRDH, PER-ANDERS</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p2802-d191ff23935b00dd8db3fb0cc7acfdcfe85ff494b64abce24e97862af1cc04d13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1986</creationdate><topic>Bacteria - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Bacterial Infections - epidemiology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Birth Weight</topic><topic>Cervix Uteri - microbiology</topic><topic>Cesarean Section</topic><topic>Chorioamnionitis - microbiology</topic><topic>Chorioamnionitis - pathology</topic><topic>Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fungi - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Infant, Premature</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Placenta - microbiology</topic><topic>Placenta - pathology</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>SVENSSON, LARS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>INGEMARSSON, INGEMAR</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MÅRDH, PER-ANDERS</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Obstetrics and gynecology (New York. 1953)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>SVENSSON, LARS</au><au>INGEMARSSON, INGEMAR</au><au>MÅRDH, PER-ANDERS</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Chorioamnionitis and the Isolation of Microorganisms From the Placenta</atitle><jtitle>Obstetrics and gynecology (New York. 1953)</jtitle><addtitle>Obstet Gynecol</addtitle><date>1986-03</date><risdate>1986</risdate><volume>67</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>403</spage><epage>409</epage><pages>403-409</pages><issn>0029-7844</issn><eissn>1873-233X</eissn><coden>OBGNAS</coden><abstract>Specimens for the isolation of microorganisms were obtained from the cervical canal in 83 and from the placenta in 86 of 90 women delivered by cesarean section. In addition, the placentas from 87 of these women were examined histopathologically. No correlation was found between the isolation of a given microorganism from the cervical canal and infectious disease in mothers and/or neonates. Isolation of microorganisms from the placenta was correlated with rupture of the membranes occurring six or more hours before surgery and, in women with intact fetal membranes, was correlated with uterine activity. Chorioamnionitis histopathologically was associated with maternal and/or neonatal infections and prematurity. Microorganisms were not isolated significantly more often from the placenta in cases with chorioamnionitis than without. The value of cervical and placental cultures in predicting intrauterine infection is questionable.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists</pub><pmid>3945453</pmid><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0029-7844 |
| ispartof | Obstetrics and gynecology (New York. 1953), 1986-03, Vol.67 (3), p.403-409 |
| issn | 0029-7844 1873-233X |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_76698087 |
| source | MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete |
| subjects | Bacteria - isolation & purification Bacterial Infections - epidemiology Biological and medical sciences Birth Weight Cervix Uteri - microbiology Cesarean Section Chorioamnionitis - microbiology Chorioamnionitis - pathology Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy Female Fungi - isolation & purification Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics Humans Infant, Newborn Infant, Premature Medical sciences Placenta - microbiology Placenta - pathology Pregnancy Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta |
| title | Chorioamnionitis and the Isolation of Microorganisms From the Placenta |
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