Reaction kinetics of alkyl epoxides with DNA and other nucleophiles

1,2-Epoxy alkanes from C3 to C8 were reacted with DNA, deoxyguanosine and 4-( p-nitrobenzyl) pyridine (NBP). DNA was hydrolyzed at neutral pH to release 7-alkylguanines. The products were analyzed by HPLC. The epoxides reacted largely according to the chain length, shorter epoxides being more reacti...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemico-biological interactions 1994-10, Vol.93 (1), p.51-58
Hauptverfasser: Hemminki, Akseli, Väyrynen, Taneli, Hemminki, Kari
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Väyrynen, Taneli
Hemminki, Kari
description 1,2-Epoxy alkanes from C3 to C8 were reacted with DNA, deoxyguanosine and 4-( p-nitrobenzyl) pyridine (NBP). DNA was hydrolyzed at neutral pH to release 7-alkylguanines. The products were analyzed by HPLC. The epoxides reacted largely according to the chain length, shorter epoxides being more reactive. Substitutions through carbon 1 predominated. Reactivity with NBP was almost equal between the epoxides.
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DNA was hydrolyzed at neutral pH to release 7-alkylguanines. The products were analyzed by HPLC. The epoxides reacted largely according to the chain length, shorter epoxides being more reactive. Substitutions through carbon 1 predominated. Reactivity with NBP was almost equal between the epoxides.</abstract><cop>Shannon</cop><pub>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</pub><pmid>8069949</pmid><doi>10.1016/0009-2797(94)90085-X</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects 4-( p-Nitrobenzyl)pyridine
7-Alkylguanine
Alkanes - chemistry
Alkyl epoxide
Biological and medical sciences
Carcinogenesis, carcinogens and anticarcinogens
Chemical agents
Chromogenic Compounds
Deoxyguanosine - chemistry
DNA - chemistry
DNA adduct
Epoxide
Epoxy Compounds - chemistry
Kinetics
Medical sciences
Pyridines - chemistry
Structure-Activity Relationship
Tumors
title Reaction kinetics of alkyl epoxides with DNA and other nucleophiles
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