Uro-genital microbial colonization and threatening preterm delivery
Objective. To examine whether there is a relationship between the urogenital microbial colonization and threatening preterm delivery. Study design. The microflora in the urine and endocervix was studied in 43 women with preterm labor. 45 women with preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM)...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica 1994-07, Vol.73 (6), p.460-464 |
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container_title | Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica |
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creator | Svare, Jens Andersen, Lars F. Langhoff-Roos, Jens Madsen, Hans Jensen, Elsebeth T. Bruun, Brita Lind, Inga |
description | Objective. To examine whether there is a relationship between the urogenital microbial colonization and threatening preterm delivery.
Study design. The microflora in the urine and endocervix was studied in 43 women with preterm labor. 45 women with preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM) and 80 normal pregnant women at 26-34 weeks of gestation. Amniotic fluid was examined in 20 of the patients with preterm labor. Data were analyzed by Fisher's exact test (two-tailed).
Results. The microflora in the urine was not significantly different in patients with preterm labor. PPROM and normal pregnant women. Compared with normal pregnant women, patients with preterm labor had significantly lower prevalences of corynebacteria (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.3109/00016349409013431 |
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Study design. The microflora in the urine and endocervix was studied in 43 women with preterm labor. 45 women with preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM) and 80 normal pregnant women at 26-34 weeks of gestation. Amniotic fluid was examined in 20 of the patients with preterm labor. Data were analyzed by Fisher's exact test (two-tailed).
Results. The microflora in the urine was not significantly different in patients with preterm labor. PPROM and normal pregnant women. Compared with normal pregnant women, patients with preterm labor had significantly lower prevalences of corynebacteria (p <0.05) and coagulase-negative staphylococci (p <0.01) in the cervix, while patients with PPROM had significantly lower prevalences of lactobacilli (p, <0.05) and coagulase-negative staphylococci (p <0.05) in the cervix. Positive amniotic fluid cultures were detected in three of the 20 patients with preterm labor who underwent transabdominal amniocentesis. Evidence of ending colonization was found in two of these cases.
Conclusions. The microbial colonization of the urine was not associated with threatening preterm delivery. Reduced prevalences of lactobacilli. corynebacteria and coagulase-negative staphylococci in the cervix were associated with threatening preterm delivery.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0001-6349</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0412</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3109/00016349409013431</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8042456</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Informa UK Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Bacteria - isolation & purification ; Bacteriuria - microbiology ; Cervix Uteri - microbiology ; Female ; Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture - microbiology ; Humans ; microflora ; Obstetric Labor, Premature - microbiology ; Pregnancy ; preterm labor ; preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM) ; urogenital</subject><ispartof>Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 1994-07, Vol.73 (6), p.460-464</ispartof><rights>1994 Informa UK Ltd All rights reserved: reproduction in whole or part not permitted 1994</rights><rights>1994 Informa UK Ltd All rights reserved: reproduction in whole or part not permitted</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3485-f7081528e96cd887625df4b7d0ed9d4314d16bb40b7a59104011985232e9de643</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3485-f7081528e96cd887625df4b7d0ed9d4314d16bb40b7a59104011985232e9de643</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.3109%2F00016349409013431$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.3109%2F00016349409013431$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8042456$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Svare, Jens</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andersen, Lars F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Langhoff-Roos, Jens</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Madsen, Hans</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jensen, Elsebeth T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bruun, Brita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lind, Inga</creatorcontrib><title>Uro-genital microbial colonization and threatening preterm delivery</title><title>Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica</title><addtitle>Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand</addtitle><description>Objective. To examine whether there is a relationship between the urogenital microbial colonization and threatening preterm delivery.
Study design. The microflora in the urine and endocervix was studied in 43 women with preterm labor. 45 women with preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM) and 80 normal pregnant women at 26-34 weeks of gestation. Amniotic fluid was examined in 20 of the patients with preterm labor. Data were analyzed by Fisher's exact test (two-tailed).
Results. The microflora in the urine was not significantly different in patients with preterm labor. PPROM and normal pregnant women. Compared with normal pregnant women, patients with preterm labor had significantly lower prevalences of corynebacteria (p <0.05) and coagulase-negative staphylococci (p <0.01) in the cervix, while patients with PPROM had significantly lower prevalences of lactobacilli (p, <0.05) and coagulase-negative staphylococci (p <0.05) in the cervix. Positive amniotic fluid cultures were detected in three of the 20 patients with preterm labor who underwent transabdominal amniocentesis. Evidence of ending colonization was found in two of these cases.
Conclusions. The microbial colonization of the urine was not associated with threatening preterm delivery. Reduced prevalences of lactobacilli. corynebacteria and coagulase-negative staphylococci in the cervix were associated with threatening preterm delivery.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Bacteria - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Bacteriuria - microbiology</subject><subject>Cervix Uteri - microbiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture - microbiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>microflora</subject><subject>Obstetric Labor, Premature - microbiology</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>preterm labor</subject><subject>preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM)</subject><subject>urogenital</subject><issn>0001-6349</issn><issn>1600-0412</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1994</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE9P3DAQxa2qFV2gH6CHSjn1Fhj_ie2oJ7qiCxIqRQJxtJx4wpom8dbOQpdPX692xaVSexqP3u89eR4hHymccAr1KQBQyUUtoAbKBadvyIxKgBIEZW_JbKuXW-A9OUzpMW9MCX1ADjQIJio5I_O7GMoHHP1k-2LwbQyNz6829GH0L3byYSzs6IppGdFOmRsfilXECeNQOOz9E8bNMXnX2T7hh_08Inffzm_nF-XV9eJyfnZVtlzoquwUaFoxjbVsndZKssp1olEO0NUuf144KptGQKNsVVMQQGmtK8YZ1g6l4Efk8y53FcOvNabJDD612Pd2xLBORknJuGAyg3QH5nNSitiZVfSDjRtDwWyLM38Vlz2f9uHrZkD36tg3lXW50599j5v_B5qz6wUVvMrGcmf0acLfr0YbfxqpuKrM_feF0Tdfxc2P-7lRmf-y58cuxMEu0fbTsrURzWNYxzE3_I8z_gAaGJgI</recordid><startdate>199407</startdate><enddate>199407</enddate><creator>Svare, Jens</creator><creator>Andersen, Lars F.</creator><creator>Langhoff-Roos, Jens</creator><creator>Madsen, Hans</creator><creator>Jensen, Elsebeth T.</creator><creator>Bruun, Brita</creator><creator>Lind, Inga</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199407</creationdate><title>Uro-genital microbial colonization and threatening preterm delivery</title><author>Svare, Jens ; Andersen, Lars F. ; Langhoff-Roos, Jens ; Madsen, Hans ; Jensen, Elsebeth T. ; Bruun, Brita ; Lind, Inga</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3485-f7081528e96cd887625df4b7d0ed9d4314d16bb40b7a59104011985232e9de643</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Bacteria - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Bacteriuria - microbiology</topic><topic>Cervix Uteri - microbiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture - microbiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>microflora</topic><topic>Obstetric Labor, Premature - microbiology</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>preterm labor</topic><topic>preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM)</topic><topic>urogenital</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Svare, Jens</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andersen, Lars F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Langhoff-Roos, Jens</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Madsen, Hans</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jensen, Elsebeth T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bruun, Brita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lind, Inga</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Svare, Jens</au><au>Andersen, Lars F.</au><au>Langhoff-Roos, Jens</au><au>Madsen, Hans</au><au>Jensen, Elsebeth T.</au><au>Bruun, Brita</au><au>Lind, Inga</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Uro-genital microbial colonization and threatening preterm delivery</atitle><jtitle>Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica</jtitle><addtitle>Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand</addtitle><date>1994-07</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>73</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>460</spage><epage>464</epage><pages>460-464</pages><issn>0001-6349</issn><eissn>1600-0412</eissn><abstract>Objective. To examine whether there is a relationship between the urogenital microbial colonization and threatening preterm delivery.
Study design. The microflora in the urine and endocervix was studied in 43 women with preterm labor. 45 women with preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM) and 80 normal pregnant women at 26-34 weeks of gestation. Amniotic fluid was examined in 20 of the patients with preterm labor. Data were analyzed by Fisher's exact test (two-tailed).
Results. The microflora in the urine was not significantly different in patients with preterm labor. PPROM and normal pregnant women. Compared with normal pregnant women, patients with preterm labor had significantly lower prevalences of corynebacteria (p <0.05) and coagulase-negative staphylococci (p <0.01) in the cervix, while patients with PPROM had significantly lower prevalences of lactobacilli (p, <0.05) and coagulase-negative staphylococci (p <0.05) in the cervix. Positive amniotic fluid cultures were detected in three of the 20 patients with preterm labor who underwent transabdominal amniocentesis. Evidence of ending colonization was found in two of these cases.
Conclusions. The microbial colonization of the urine was not associated with threatening preterm delivery. Reduced prevalences of lactobacilli. corynebacteria and coagulase-negative staphylococci in the cervix were associated with threatening preterm delivery.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>8042456</pmid><doi>10.3109/00016349409013431</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Bacteria - isolation & purification Bacteriuria - microbiology Cervix Uteri - microbiology Female Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture - microbiology Humans microflora Obstetric Labor, Premature - microbiology Pregnancy preterm labor preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM) urogenital |
title | Uro-genital microbial colonization and threatening preterm delivery |
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