Uro-genital microbial colonization and threatening preterm delivery

Objective. To examine whether there is a relationship between the urogenital microbial colonization and threatening preterm delivery. Study design. The microflora in the urine and endocervix was studied in 43 women with preterm labor. 45 women with preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM)...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica 1994-07, Vol.73 (6), p.460-464
Hauptverfasser: Svare, Jens, Andersen, Lars F., Langhoff-Roos, Jens, Madsen, Hans, Jensen, Elsebeth T., Bruun, Brita, Lind, Inga
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container_end_page 464
container_issue 6
container_start_page 460
container_title Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
container_volume 73
creator Svare, Jens
Andersen, Lars F.
Langhoff-Roos, Jens
Madsen, Hans
Jensen, Elsebeth T.
Bruun, Brita
Lind, Inga
description Objective. To examine whether there is a relationship between the urogenital microbial colonization and threatening preterm delivery. Study design. The microflora in the urine and endocervix was studied in 43 women with preterm labor. 45 women with preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM) and 80 normal pregnant women at 26-34 weeks of gestation. Amniotic fluid was examined in 20 of the patients with preterm labor. Data were analyzed by Fisher's exact test (two-tailed). Results. The microflora in the urine was not significantly different in patients with preterm labor. PPROM and normal pregnant women. Compared with normal pregnant women, patients with preterm labor had significantly lower prevalences of corynebacteria (p
doi_str_mv 10.3109/00016349409013431
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To examine whether there is a relationship between the urogenital microbial colonization and threatening preterm delivery. Study design. The microflora in the urine and endocervix was studied in 43 women with preterm labor. 45 women with preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM) and 80 normal pregnant women at 26-34 weeks of gestation. Amniotic fluid was examined in 20 of the patients with preterm labor. Data were analyzed by Fisher's exact test (two-tailed). Results. The microflora in the urine was not significantly different in patients with preterm labor. PPROM and normal pregnant women. Compared with normal pregnant women, patients with preterm labor had significantly lower prevalences of corynebacteria (p &lt;0.05) and coagulase-negative staphylococci (p &lt;0.01) in the cervix, while patients with PPROM had significantly lower prevalences of lactobacilli (p, &lt;0.05) and coagulase-negative staphylococci (p &lt;0.05) in the cervix. Positive amniotic fluid cultures were detected in three of the 20 patients with preterm labor who underwent transabdominal amniocentesis. Evidence of ending colonization was found in two of these cases. Conclusions. The microbial colonization of the urine was not associated with threatening preterm delivery. Reduced prevalences of lactobacilli. corynebacteria and coagulase-negative staphylococci in the cervix were associated with threatening preterm delivery.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0001-6349</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0412</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3109/00016349409013431</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8042456</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Informa UK Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Bacteria - isolation &amp; purification ; Bacteriuria - microbiology ; Cervix Uteri - microbiology ; Female ; Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture - microbiology ; Humans ; microflora ; Obstetric Labor, Premature - microbiology ; Pregnancy ; preterm labor ; preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM) ; urogenital</subject><ispartof>Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 1994-07, Vol.73 (6), p.460-464</ispartof><rights>1994 Informa UK Ltd All rights reserved: reproduction in whole or part not permitted 1994</rights><rights>1994 Informa UK Ltd All rights reserved: reproduction in whole or part not permitted</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3485-f7081528e96cd887625df4b7d0ed9d4314d16bb40b7a59104011985232e9de643</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3485-f7081528e96cd887625df4b7d0ed9d4314d16bb40b7a59104011985232e9de643</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.3109%2F00016349409013431$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.3109%2F00016349409013431$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8042456$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Svare, Jens</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andersen, Lars F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Langhoff-Roos, Jens</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Madsen, Hans</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jensen, Elsebeth T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bruun, Brita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lind, Inga</creatorcontrib><title>Uro-genital microbial colonization and threatening preterm delivery</title><title>Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica</title><addtitle>Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand</addtitle><description>Objective. To examine whether there is a relationship between the urogenital microbial colonization and threatening preterm delivery. Study design. The microflora in the urine and endocervix was studied in 43 women with preterm labor. 45 women with preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM) and 80 normal pregnant women at 26-34 weeks of gestation. Amniotic fluid was examined in 20 of the patients with preterm labor. Data were analyzed by Fisher's exact test (two-tailed). Results. The microflora in the urine was not significantly different in patients with preterm labor. PPROM and normal pregnant women. Compared with normal pregnant women, patients with preterm labor had significantly lower prevalences of corynebacteria (p &lt;0.05) and coagulase-negative staphylococci (p &lt;0.01) in the cervix, while patients with PPROM had significantly lower prevalences of lactobacilli (p, &lt;0.05) and coagulase-negative staphylococci (p &lt;0.05) in the cervix. Positive amniotic fluid cultures were detected in three of the 20 patients with preterm labor who underwent transabdominal amniocentesis. Evidence of ending colonization was found in two of these cases. Conclusions. The microbial colonization of the urine was not associated with threatening preterm delivery. Reduced prevalences of lactobacilli. corynebacteria and coagulase-negative staphylococci in the cervix were associated with threatening preterm delivery.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Bacteria - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Bacteriuria - microbiology</subject><subject>Cervix Uteri - microbiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture - microbiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>microflora</subject><subject>Obstetric Labor, Premature - microbiology</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>preterm labor</subject><subject>preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM)</subject><subject>urogenital</subject><issn>0001-6349</issn><issn>1600-0412</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1994</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE9P3DAQxa2qFV2gH6CHSjn1Fhj_ie2oJ7qiCxIqRQJxtJx4wpom8dbOQpdPX692xaVSexqP3u89eR4hHymccAr1KQBQyUUtoAbKBadvyIxKgBIEZW_JbKuXW-A9OUzpMW9MCX1ADjQIJio5I_O7GMoHHP1k-2LwbQyNz6829GH0L3byYSzs6IppGdFOmRsfilXECeNQOOz9E8bNMXnX2T7hh_08Inffzm_nF-XV9eJyfnZVtlzoquwUaFoxjbVsndZKssp1olEO0NUuf144KptGQKNsVVMQQGmtK8YZ1g6l4Efk8y53FcOvNabJDD612Pd2xLBORknJuGAyg3QH5nNSitiZVfSDjRtDwWyLM38Vlz2f9uHrZkD36tg3lXW50599j5v_B5qz6wUVvMrGcmf0acLfr0YbfxqpuKrM_feF0Tdfxc2P-7lRmf-y58cuxMEu0fbTsrURzWNYxzE3_I8z_gAaGJgI</recordid><startdate>199407</startdate><enddate>199407</enddate><creator>Svare, Jens</creator><creator>Andersen, Lars F.</creator><creator>Langhoff-Roos, Jens</creator><creator>Madsen, Hans</creator><creator>Jensen, Elsebeth T.</creator><creator>Bruun, Brita</creator><creator>Lind, Inga</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199407</creationdate><title>Uro-genital microbial colonization and threatening preterm delivery</title><author>Svare, Jens ; Andersen, Lars F. ; Langhoff-Roos, Jens ; Madsen, Hans ; Jensen, Elsebeth T. ; Bruun, Brita ; Lind, Inga</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3485-f7081528e96cd887625df4b7d0ed9d4314d16bb40b7a59104011985232e9de643</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Bacteria - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Bacteriuria - microbiology</topic><topic>Cervix Uteri - microbiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture - microbiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>microflora</topic><topic>Obstetric Labor, Premature - microbiology</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>preterm labor</topic><topic>preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM)</topic><topic>urogenital</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Svare, Jens</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andersen, Lars F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Langhoff-Roos, Jens</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Madsen, Hans</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jensen, Elsebeth T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bruun, Brita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lind, Inga</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Svare, Jens</au><au>Andersen, Lars F.</au><au>Langhoff-Roos, Jens</au><au>Madsen, Hans</au><au>Jensen, Elsebeth T.</au><au>Bruun, Brita</au><au>Lind, Inga</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Uro-genital microbial colonization and threatening preterm delivery</atitle><jtitle>Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica</jtitle><addtitle>Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand</addtitle><date>1994-07</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>73</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>460</spage><epage>464</epage><pages>460-464</pages><issn>0001-6349</issn><eissn>1600-0412</eissn><abstract>Objective. To examine whether there is a relationship between the urogenital microbial colonization and threatening preterm delivery. Study design. The microflora in the urine and endocervix was studied in 43 women with preterm labor. 45 women with preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM) and 80 normal pregnant women at 26-34 weeks of gestation. Amniotic fluid was examined in 20 of the patients with preterm labor. Data were analyzed by Fisher's exact test (two-tailed). Results. The microflora in the urine was not significantly different in patients with preterm labor. PPROM and normal pregnant women. Compared with normal pregnant women, patients with preterm labor had significantly lower prevalences of corynebacteria (p &lt;0.05) and coagulase-negative staphylococci (p &lt;0.01) in the cervix, while patients with PPROM had significantly lower prevalences of lactobacilli (p, &lt;0.05) and coagulase-negative staphylococci (p &lt;0.05) in the cervix. Positive amniotic fluid cultures were detected in three of the 20 patients with preterm labor who underwent transabdominal amniocentesis. Evidence of ending colonization was found in two of these cases. Conclusions. The microbial colonization of the urine was not associated with threatening preterm delivery. Reduced prevalences of lactobacilli. corynebacteria and coagulase-negative staphylococci in the cervix were associated with threatening preterm delivery.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>8042456</pmid><doi>10.3109/00016349409013431</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Bacteria - isolation & purification
Bacteriuria - microbiology
Cervix Uteri - microbiology
Female
Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture - microbiology
Humans
microflora
Obstetric Labor, Premature - microbiology
Pregnancy
preterm labor
preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM)
urogenital
title Uro-genital microbial colonization and threatening preterm delivery
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