Clinical utility of fetal RhD typing in alloimmunized pregnancies by means of polymerase chain reaction on amniocytes or chorionic villi

OBJECTIVE: Our purpose was to describe the clinical utility of a deoxyribonucleic acid amplification method for determining fetal RhD status in alloimmunized pregnancies STUDY DESIGN: Six RhD-negative women with alloimmunized pregnancies and heterozygous partners underwent amniocentesis (n = 5) or c...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology 1994-07, Vol.171 (1), p.50-54
Hauptverfasser: Fisk, Nicholas M., Bennett, Phillip, Warwick, Ruth M., Letsky, Elizabeth A., Welch, Ross, Vaughan, Janet I., Moore, Gudrun
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container_end_page 54
container_issue 1
container_start_page 50
container_title American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
container_volume 171
creator Fisk, Nicholas M.
Bennett, Phillip
Warwick, Ruth M.
Letsky, Elizabeth A.
Welch, Ross
Vaughan, Janet I.
Moore, Gudrun
description OBJECTIVE: Our purpose was to describe the clinical utility of a deoxyribonucleic acid amplification method for determining fetal RhD status in alloimmunized pregnancies STUDY DESIGN: Six RhD-negative women with alloimmunized pregnancies and heterozygous partners underwent amniocentesis (n = 5) or chorionic villus sampling (n = 1). Fetal RhD type was determined by polymerase chain reaction and results disclosed to the attending physicians. RESULTS: Knowledge of the fetal RhD status avoided further invasive procedures in two pregnancies and facilitated the timing or performance of intrauterine transfusions in the remainder. CONCLUSIONS: In alloimmunized pregnancies the ability to RhD-type the fetus in amniotic fluid avoids the risks of fetomaternal. hemorrhage and increased sensitization associated with fetal blood sampling or chorionic biopsy. This allows more rational pregnancy management, avoiding invasive procedures in the presence of an RhD-negative fetus, or planning therapeutic interventions or offering termination of pregnancy in the presence of an RhD-positive fetus.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0002-9378(94)70076-1
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Fetal RhD type was determined by polymerase chain reaction and results disclosed to the attending physicians. RESULTS: Knowledge of the fetal RhD status avoided further invasive procedures in two pregnancies and facilitated the timing or performance of intrauterine transfusions in the remainder. CONCLUSIONS: In alloimmunized pregnancies the ability to RhD-type the fetus in amniotic fluid avoids the risks of fetomaternal. hemorrhage and increased sensitization associated with fetal blood sampling or chorionic biopsy. This allows more rational pregnancy management, avoiding invasive procedures in the presence of an RhD-negative fetus, or planning therapeutic interventions or offering termination of pregnancy in the presence of an RhD-positive fetus.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9378</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-6868</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(94)70076-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8030733</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>amniocentesis ; Amniotic Fluid - cytology ; Amniotic Fluid - immunology ; Base Sequence ; Blood Grouping and Crossmatching - methods ; Chorionic Villi - immunology ; Erythroblastosis, Fetal - diagnosis ; Female ; Fetal Blood - cytology ; Fetal Blood - immunology ; fetal blood typing ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Complications - immunology ; Prenatal Diagnosis ; Rh disease ; Rh Isoimmunization ; Rh-Hr Blood-Group System - analysis</subject><ispartof>American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1994-07, Vol.171 (1), p.50-54</ispartof><rights>1994 Mosby-Year Book, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c360t-865d1b7b3afe7e08e8a64d7321ab6cb7bfa9860e51753fbec9a7b1a6e741c3913</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c360t-865d1b7b3afe7e08e8a64d7321ab6cb7bfa9860e51753fbec9a7b1a6e741c3913</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0002-9378(94)70076-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8030733$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fisk, Nicholas M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bennett, Phillip</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Warwick, Ruth M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Letsky, Elizabeth A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Welch, Ross</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vaughan, Janet I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moore, Gudrun</creatorcontrib><title>Clinical utility of fetal RhD typing in alloimmunized pregnancies by means of polymerase chain reaction on amniocytes or chorionic villi</title><title>American journal of obstetrics and gynecology</title><addtitle>Am J Obstet Gynecol</addtitle><description>OBJECTIVE: Our purpose was to describe the clinical utility of a deoxyribonucleic acid amplification method for determining fetal RhD status in alloimmunized pregnancies STUDY DESIGN: Six RhD-negative women with alloimmunized pregnancies and heterozygous partners underwent amniocentesis (n = 5) or chorionic villus sampling (n = 1). Fetal RhD type was determined by polymerase chain reaction and results disclosed to the attending physicians. RESULTS: Knowledge of the fetal RhD status avoided further invasive procedures in two pregnancies and facilitated the timing or performance of intrauterine transfusions in the remainder. CONCLUSIONS: In alloimmunized pregnancies the ability to RhD-type the fetus in amniotic fluid avoids the risks of fetomaternal. hemorrhage and increased sensitization associated with fetal blood sampling or chorionic biopsy. This allows more rational pregnancy management, avoiding invasive procedures in the presence of an RhD-negative fetus, or planning therapeutic interventions or offering termination of pregnancy in the presence of an RhD-positive fetus.</description><subject>amniocentesis</subject><subject>Amniotic Fluid - cytology</subject><subject>Amniotic Fluid - immunology</subject><subject>Base Sequence</subject><subject>Blood Grouping and Crossmatching - methods</subject><subject>Chorionic Villi - immunology</subject><subject>Erythroblastosis, Fetal - diagnosis</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fetal Blood - cytology</subject><subject>Fetal Blood - immunology</subject><subject>fetal blood typing</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Molecular Sequence Data</subject><subject>Polymerase Chain Reaction</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy Complications - immunology</subject><subject>Prenatal Diagnosis</subject><subject>Rh disease</subject><subject>Rh Isoimmunization</subject><subject>Rh-Hr Blood-Group System - analysis</subject><issn>0002-9378</issn><issn>1097-6868</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1994</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkV9rHCEUxaU0pNttP0LAp9I-TKvrjs48lbLpPwgE0vZZHOdOcoujU3UC00-Qj10nu-S1IIj-7vHgOYRccPaeMy4__GCM7apWqOZtu3-nGFOy4s_IhrNWVbKRzXOyeRp5QV6m9Hs97trdOTlvmGBKiA15ODj0aI2jc0aHeaFhoAPkcnFzd0nzMqG_peipcS7gOM4e_0JPpwi33niLkGi30BGMT6tyCm4ZIZoE1N6ZIotgbMbgaVlm9BjskosmxMJDLAAtvUfn8BU5G4xL8Pq0b8mvL59_Hr5VV9dfvx8-XVVWSJarRtY971QnzAAKWAONkfteiR03nbQFDKZtJIOaq1oMHdjWqI4bCWrPrWi52JI3x3enGP7MkLIeMVlwzngIc9JK1k3NinhL6uOgjSGlCIOeIo4mLpozvTagHxvQa7y63evHBvRqcHEymLsR-ifVKfLCPx45lF_eI0SdSozeQo8RbNZ9wP84_ANa15j7</recordid><startdate>19940701</startdate><enddate>19940701</enddate><creator>Fisk, Nicholas M.</creator><creator>Bennett, Phillip</creator><creator>Warwick, Ruth M.</creator><creator>Letsky, Elizabeth A.</creator><creator>Welch, Ross</creator><creator>Vaughan, Janet I.</creator><creator>Moore, Gudrun</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19940701</creationdate><title>Clinical utility of fetal RhD typing in alloimmunized pregnancies by means of polymerase chain reaction on amniocytes or chorionic villi</title><author>Fisk, Nicholas M. ; Bennett, Phillip ; Warwick, Ruth M. ; Letsky, Elizabeth A. ; Welch, Ross ; Vaughan, Janet I. ; Moore, Gudrun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c360t-865d1b7b3afe7e08e8a64d7321ab6cb7bfa9860e51753fbec9a7b1a6e741c3913</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>amniocentesis</topic><topic>Amniotic Fluid - cytology</topic><topic>Amniotic Fluid - immunology</topic><topic>Base Sequence</topic><topic>Blood Grouping and Crossmatching - methods</topic><topic>Chorionic Villi - immunology</topic><topic>Erythroblastosis, Fetal - diagnosis</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fetal Blood - cytology</topic><topic>Fetal Blood - immunology</topic><topic>fetal blood typing</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>Polymerase Chain Reaction</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Pregnancy Complications - immunology</topic><topic>Prenatal Diagnosis</topic><topic>Rh disease</topic><topic>Rh Isoimmunization</topic><topic>Rh-Hr Blood-Group System - analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fisk, Nicholas M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bennett, Phillip</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Warwick, Ruth M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Letsky, Elizabeth A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Welch, Ross</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vaughan, Janet I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moore, Gudrun</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>American journal of obstetrics and gynecology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fisk, Nicholas M.</au><au>Bennett, Phillip</au><au>Warwick, Ruth M.</au><au>Letsky, Elizabeth A.</au><au>Welch, Ross</au><au>Vaughan, Janet I.</au><au>Moore, Gudrun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Clinical utility of fetal RhD typing in alloimmunized pregnancies by means of polymerase chain reaction on amniocytes or chorionic villi</atitle><jtitle>American journal of obstetrics and gynecology</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Obstet Gynecol</addtitle><date>1994-07-01</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>171</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>50</spage><epage>54</epage><pages>50-54</pages><issn>0002-9378</issn><eissn>1097-6868</eissn><abstract>OBJECTIVE: Our purpose was to describe the clinical utility of a deoxyribonucleic acid amplification method for determining fetal RhD status in alloimmunized pregnancies STUDY DESIGN: Six RhD-negative women with alloimmunized pregnancies and heterozygous partners underwent amniocentesis (n = 5) or chorionic villus sampling (n = 1). Fetal RhD type was determined by polymerase chain reaction and results disclosed to the attending physicians. RESULTS: Knowledge of the fetal RhD status avoided further invasive procedures in two pregnancies and facilitated the timing or performance of intrauterine transfusions in the remainder. CONCLUSIONS: In alloimmunized pregnancies the ability to RhD-type the fetus in amniotic fluid avoids the risks of fetomaternal. hemorrhage and increased sensitization associated with fetal blood sampling or chorionic biopsy. This allows more rational pregnancy management, avoiding invasive procedures in the presence of an RhD-negative fetus, or planning therapeutic interventions or offering termination of pregnancy in the presence of an RhD-positive fetus.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>8030733</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0002-9378(94)70076-1</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects amniocentesis
Amniotic Fluid - cytology
Amniotic Fluid - immunology
Base Sequence
Blood Grouping and Crossmatching - methods
Chorionic Villi - immunology
Erythroblastosis, Fetal - diagnosis
Female
Fetal Blood - cytology
Fetal Blood - immunology
fetal blood typing
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Molecular Sequence Data
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Complications - immunology
Prenatal Diagnosis
Rh disease
Rh Isoimmunization
Rh-Hr Blood-Group System - analysis
title Clinical utility of fetal RhD typing in alloimmunized pregnancies by means of polymerase chain reaction on amniocytes or chorionic villi
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