ANTITUMOR EFFECT OF TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR AGAINST VARIOUS PRIMARILY CULTURED HUMAN CANCER CELLS

The antitumor activity of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) against various primarily cultured human cancer cells (32 cases) was investigated by the 51Cr cytotoxic release assay and the tumor stem cell assay. Over 50% sensitivity (the ratio to the cytotoxicity in L929 cells) was noted in 4 of 14 cases of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Japanese Journal of Cancer Research GANN 1985, Vol.76(11), pp.1115-1119
Hauptverfasser: WATANABE, Naoki, NIITSU, Yoshiro, NEDA, Hiroshi, SONE, Hisao, YAMAUCHI, Naofumi, UMETSU, Tomofumi, URUSHIZAKI, Ichiro
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container_end_page 1119
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1115
container_title Japanese Journal of Cancer Research GANN
container_volume 76
creator WATANABE, Naoki
NIITSU, Yoshiro
NEDA, Hiroshi
SONE, Hisao
YAMAUCHI, Naofumi
UMETSU, Tomofumi
URUSHIZAKI, Ichiro
description The antitumor activity of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) against various primarily cultured human cancer cells (32 cases) was investigated by the 51Cr cytotoxic release assay and the tumor stem cell assay. Over 50% sensitivity (the ratio to the cytotoxicity in L929 cells) was noted in 4 of 14 cases of gastric cancer (28.6%), 7 of 9 cases of leukemic cells (77.8%), and 1 case each of pancreatic carcinoma and ovarian cancer. Scarcely any sensitivity, however, was observed in 1 case of acute promyelocytic leukemia or in some of the gastric cancer cases. No correlation was observed between the histological type of the cancer and TNF sensitivity. The above results seem to confirm that TNF has significant antitumor activity against human cancer cells.
doi_str_mv 10.20772/cancersci1985.76.11_1115
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source MEDLINE; J-STAGE (Japan Science & Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic) Freely Available Titles - Japanese; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects 51Cr cytotoxic release assay
Adult
Aged
Antitumor effect
Ascites
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Survival
Cells, Cultured
Female
Glycoproteins - pharmacology
Glycoproteins - therapeutic use
Human cancer cell
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Neoplasms - therapy
Neoplastic Stem Cells - drug effects
Tumor cell
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
Tumor stem cell assay
Tumors
title ANTITUMOR EFFECT OF TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR AGAINST VARIOUS PRIMARILY CULTURED HUMAN CANCER CELLS
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