Five-year survival in breast cancer treated with adjuvant immunotherapy

In this follow-up report of the treatment of primary breast cancer with adjuvant immunotherapy, a total of 95 patients were studied: 46 patients with stage I breast cancer and 49 patients with stage II breast cancer. All patients underwent standard surgical treatment and received immunotherapy as ad...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of surgery 1994-07, Vol.168 (1), p.19-21
Hauptverfasser: Lytle, Glenn H., McGee, J. Michael, Yamanashi, William S., Malnar, Karen, Bellefeuille, Charlotte, Humphrey, Loren J.
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container_end_page 21
container_issue 1
container_start_page 19
container_title The American journal of surgery
container_volume 168
creator Lytle, Glenn H.
McGee, J. Michael
Yamanashi, William S.
Malnar, Karen
Bellefeuille, Charlotte
Humphrey, Loren J.
description In this follow-up report of the treatment of primary breast cancer with adjuvant immunotherapy, a total of 95 patients were studied: 46 patients with stage I breast cancer and 49 patients with stage II breast cancer. All patients underwent standard surgical treatment and received immunotherapy as adjuvant treatment. Patients received a primary series of eight doses (1 mL of tumor-associated antigen preparation given as 0.2 mL intradermally and 0.8 mL subcutaneously) given over 8 weeks, and then booster injections every 3 months for at least 2 years. The 5-year survival with adjuvant immunotherapy was 83% for those with negative axillary nodes and 53% for those with positive nodes; this compares favorably with national 5-year survival statistics from two other studies (node-negative, 72% and 83%; node-positive, 51% and 59%). Based on these data, the addition of immunotherapy to other adjuvant therapies in randomized prospective trials seems both reasonable and justified.
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Michael ; Yamanashi, William S. ; Malnar, Karen ; Bellefeuille, Charlotte ; Humphrey, Loren J.</creator><creatorcontrib>Lytle, Glenn H. ; McGee, J. Michael ; Yamanashi, William S. ; Malnar, Karen ; Bellefeuille, Charlotte ; Humphrey, Loren J.</creatorcontrib><description>In this follow-up report of the treatment of primary breast cancer with adjuvant immunotherapy, a total of 95 patients were studied: 46 patients with stage I breast cancer and 49 patients with stage II breast cancer. All patients underwent standard surgical treatment and received immunotherapy as adjuvant treatment. Patients received a primary series of eight doses (1 mL of tumor-associated antigen preparation given as 0.2 mL intradermally and 0.8 mL subcutaneously) given over 8 weeks, and then booster injections every 3 months for at least 2 years. The 5-year survival with adjuvant immunotherapy was 83% for those with negative axillary nodes and 53% for those with positive nodes; this compares favorably with national 5-year survival statistics from two other studies (node-negative, 72% and 83%; node-positive, 51% and 59%). 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subjects Actuarial Analysis
Adjuvants, Immunologic - therapeutic use
Adult
Age Distribution
Aged
Antigen (tumor-associated)
Antigens
Antigens, Neoplasm - immunology
Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use
Breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - immunology
Breast Neoplasms - mortality
Breast Neoplasms - pathology
Breast Neoplasms - surgery
Case-Control Studies
Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
Clinical trials
Combined Modality Therapy
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Immunization, Secondary
Immunotherapy
Injections, Intradermal
Injections, Subcutaneous
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Staging
Nodes
Survival
Survival Rate
title Five-year survival in breast cancer treated with adjuvant immunotherapy
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