Differential regulation of the 2′,3′-cyclic nucleotide 3′-phosphodiesterase gene during oligodendrocyte development

The two major isoforms of 2′,3′-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (CNP), 48 and 46 kDa, have recently been shown to be produced from a single gene by alternative splicing. In addition, messenger RNA encoding the larger isoform is transcribed from a separate promoter, approximately 1 kb upstream fr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.) Mass.), 1994-06, Vol.12 (6), p.1363-1375
Hauptverfasser: Scherer, Steven S., Braun, Peter E., Grinspan, Judith, Collarini, Ellen, Wang, D.-y., Kamholz, John
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container_end_page 1375
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1363
container_title Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.)
container_volume 12
creator Scherer, Steven S.
Braun, Peter E.
Grinspan, Judith
Collarini, Ellen
Wang, D.-y.
Kamholz, John
description The two major isoforms of 2′,3′-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (CNP), 48 and 46 kDa, have recently been shown to be produced from a single gene by alternative splicing. In addition, messenger RNA encoding the larger isoform is transcribed from a separate promoter, approximately 1 kb upstream from that encoding the smaller isoform. We have investigated the expression of these two CNP isoforms and have found that they are differentially expressed during the process of oligodendrocyte maturation. In oligodendrocyte precursors, only the mRNA encoding the larger protein is found. At the time of oligodendrocyte differentiation, however, both CNP mRNAs are induced. These patterns of CNP expression are likely due to stage-specific transcriptional regulation of the two CNP promoters during the process of oligodendrocyte differentiation.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0896-6273(94)90451-0
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subjects 2',3'-Cyclic-Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases - biosynthesis
Aging - metabolism
Animals
Blotting, Northern
Blotting, Western
Brain - enzymology
Brain - growth & development
Cells, Cultured
Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
In Situ Hybridization
Isoenzymes - biosynthesis
Neurons - enzymology
Oligodendroglia - drug effects
Oligodendroglia - enzymology
Optic Nerve - enzymology
Optic Nerve - growth & development
Platelet-Derived Growth Factor - pharmacology
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
RNA, Messenger - analysis
RNA, Messenger - biosynthesis
Transcription, Genetic
title Differential regulation of the 2′,3′-cyclic nucleotide 3′-phosphodiesterase gene during oligodendrocyte development
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