Selected muscle and nerve extracts contain an activity which stimulates myoblast proliferation and which is distinct from transferrin

Extracts from normal chicken anterior latissimus dorsi and dystrophic pectoralis major muscles and from normal chicken sciatic nerves induce a growth stimulation in chicken and rat myogenic cell cultures. Transferrin is only partially responsible for the observed stimulation since the addition of th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Developmental biology 1985-12, Vol.112 (2), p.353-358
Hauptverfasser: Kardami, Elissavet, Spector, Dennis, Strohman, Richard C.
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container_title Developmental biology
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creator Kardami, Elissavet
Spector, Dennis
Strohman, Richard C.
description Extracts from normal chicken anterior latissimus dorsi and dystrophic pectoralis major muscles and from normal chicken sciatic nerves induce a growth stimulation in chicken and rat myogenic cell cultures. Transferrin is only partially responsible for the observed stimulation since the addition of the extracts to transferrin-saturated cultures induces a further growth response and extracts from which transferrin has been removed by immunoabsorption still retain a substantial portion of their stimulation activity. The active fractions of muscle and nerve extracts display heat, acid, and organic solvent inactivation. Gel filtration of ammonium sulfate fractionated activity from the anterior latissimus dorsi muscle suggests the presence of a growth factor in the molecular weight range of 10,000 to 30,000.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0012-1606(85)90406-3
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Transferrin is only partially responsible for the observed stimulation since the addition of the extracts to transferrin-saturated cultures induces a further growth response and extracts from which transferrin has been removed by immunoabsorption still retain a substantial portion of their stimulation activity. The active fractions of muscle and nerve extracts display heat, acid, and organic solvent inactivation. Gel filtration of ammonium sulfate fractionated activity from the anterior latissimus dorsi muscle suggests the presence of a growth factor in the molecular weight range of 10,000 to 30,000.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>3908194</pmid><doi>10.1016/0012-1606(85)90406-3</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Differentiation
Cell Division
Cell Line
Chick Embryo
Chickens
Chromatography
Fractional Precipitation
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Growth Substances - isolation & purification
Growth Substances - pharmacology
Immunosorbent Techniques
Molecular Weight
Muscles - analysis
Muscles - cytology
Muscles - metabolism
Muscular Dystrophy, Animal - metabolism
Myosins - metabolism
Protein hormones. Growth factors. Cytokines
Proteins
Rats
Sciatic Nerve - analysis
Transferrin - pharmacology
title Selected muscle and nerve extracts contain an activity which stimulates myoblast proliferation and which is distinct from transferrin
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