Water transport across biological membranes
The rate of the lateral diffusion of straight-chain phospholipids predicts the rate of water diffusion through bilayers. A new model of lipid dynamics integrates these processes. Substances such as cholesterol that reduce water diffision proportionally reduce lateral diffusion. The model yields a nu...
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Veröffentlicht in: | FEBS Letters 1994-06, Vol.346 (1), p.115-122 |
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description | The rate of the lateral diffusion of
straight-chain phospholipids predicts the rate of water diffusion through bilayers. A new model of lipid dynamics integrates these processes. Substances such as cholesterol that reduce water diffision proportionally reduce lateral diffusion. The model yields a number of predictions about the dynamics of the lipids at the
T
m and suggests different mechanisms for how water diffuses across bilayers of other-than-straight-chain lipids, and how proteins bind to membranes. A second recent development in water transport across biological membranes is the discovery of a ubiquitous family of water transport proteins that facilitate large-volume water translocation. Like water diffusion through lipid bilayers, water transport by these proteins is directed by osmosis and is therefore under the control of ATP and ion pumps. The presence of water transport proteins in membranes is often regulated by hormones. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0014-5793(94)00470-6 |
format | Article |
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T
m and suggests different mechanisms for how water diffuses across bilayers of other-than-straight-chain lipids, and how proteins bind to membranes. A second recent development in water transport across biological membranes is the discovery of a ubiquitous family of water transport proteins that facilitate large-volume water translocation. Like water diffusion through lipid bilayers, water transport by these proteins is directed by osmosis and is therefore under the control of ATP and ion pumps. The presence of water transport proteins in membranes is often regulated by hormones.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0014-5793</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-3468</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(94)00470-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8206149</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Bilayer ; Biological Transport ; Cell Membrane - metabolism ; Chemical Phenomena ; Chemistry, Physical ; CHIP28 ; Cholesterol - pharmacology ; Crystallization ; Diffusion ; Lipid Bilayers - chemistry ; Lipid Bilayers - metabolism ; Lipid lateral diffision ; Liquid crystal ; Models, Biological ; Molecular dynamics ; Solutions ; Water - metabolism ; Water channel ; Water transport</subject><ispartof>FEBS Letters, 1994-06, Vol.346 (1), p.115-122</ispartof><rights>1994</rights><rights>FEBS Letters 346 (1994) 1873-3468 © 2015 Federation of European Biochemical Societies</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4206-6e2db6c74c42672e2510c9721526a9ed898ff55f2e9af3d7c24167270d7a18a53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4206-6e2db6c74c42672e2510c9721526a9ed898ff55f2e9af3d7c24167270d7a18a53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0014-5793(94)00470-6$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>313,314,780,784,792,3550,27922,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8206149$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Haines, Thomas H.</creatorcontrib><title>Water transport across biological membranes</title><title>FEBS Letters</title><addtitle>FEBS Lett</addtitle><description>The rate of the lateral diffusion of
straight-chain phospholipids predicts the rate of water diffusion through bilayers. A new model of lipid dynamics integrates these processes. Substances such as cholesterol that reduce water diffision proportionally reduce lateral diffusion. The model yields a number of predictions about the dynamics of the lipids at the
T
m and suggests different mechanisms for how water diffuses across bilayers of other-than-straight-chain lipids, and how proteins bind to membranes. A second recent development in water transport across biological membranes is the discovery of a ubiquitous family of water transport proteins that facilitate large-volume water translocation. Like water diffusion through lipid bilayers, water transport by these proteins is directed by osmosis and is therefore under the control of ATP and ion pumps. The presence of water transport proteins in membranes is often regulated by hormones.</description><subject>Bilayer</subject><subject>Biological Transport</subject><subject>Cell Membrane - metabolism</subject><subject>Chemical Phenomena</subject><subject>Chemistry, Physical</subject><subject>CHIP28</subject><subject>Cholesterol - pharmacology</subject><subject>Crystallization</subject><subject>Diffusion</subject><subject>Lipid Bilayers - chemistry</subject><subject>Lipid Bilayers - metabolism</subject><subject>Lipid lateral diffision</subject><subject>Liquid crystal</subject><subject>Models, Biological</subject><subject>Molecular dynamics</subject><subject>Solutions</subject><subject>Water - metabolism</subject><subject>Water channel</subject><subject>Water transport</subject><issn>0014-5793</issn><issn>1873-3468</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1994</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkN1LwzAUxYMoc378Bwp9EkWqSZqP5kXQsakw8EXxMaTprUTadSadsv_edB17FJ_Cvefck8MPoTOCbwgm4hZjwlIuVXap2BXGTOJU7KExyWWWZkzk-2i8sxyioxA-cZxzokZolFMsCFNjdP1uOvBJ580iLFvfJcb6NoSkcG3dfjhr6qSBpogyhBN0UJk6wOn2PUZvs-nr5Cmdvzw-T-7nqWUxNhVAy0JYyeIoJAXKCbZKUsKpMArKXOVVxXlFQZkqK6WljESfxKU0JDc8O0YXQ-7St18rCJ1uXLBQ17FEuwpaCk45xlk0ssG46eyh0kvvGuPXmmDdM9I9AN0D0IrpDSMt4tn5Nn9VNFDujrZQoj4b9B9Xw_pfmXo2faC90O8V22z7j-6GIIi0vh14HayDhYXSebCdLlv3d9Nf7-KHJA</recordid><startdate>19940606</startdate><enddate>19940606</enddate><creator>Haines, Thomas H.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19940606</creationdate><title>Water transport across biological membranes</title><author>Haines, Thomas H.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4206-6e2db6c74c42672e2510c9721526a9ed898ff55f2e9af3d7c24167270d7a18a53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>Bilayer</topic><topic>Biological Transport</topic><topic>Cell Membrane - metabolism</topic><topic>Chemical Phenomena</topic><topic>Chemistry, Physical</topic><topic>CHIP28</topic><topic>Cholesterol - pharmacology</topic><topic>Crystallization</topic><topic>Diffusion</topic><topic>Lipid Bilayers - chemistry</topic><topic>Lipid Bilayers - metabolism</topic><topic>Lipid lateral diffision</topic><topic>Liquid crystal</topic><topic>Models, Biological</topic><topic>Molecular dynamics</topic><topic>Solutions</topic><topic>Water - metabolism</topic><topic>Water channel</topic><topic>Water transport</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Haines, Thomas H.</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>FEBS Letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Haines, Thomas H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Water transport across biological membranes</atitle><jtitle>FEBS Letters</jtitle><addtitle>FEBS Lett</addtitle><date>1994-06-06</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>346</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>115</spage><epage>122</epage><pages>115-122</pages><issn>0014-5793</issn><eissn>1873-3468</eissn><abstract>The rate of the lateral diffusion of
straight-chain phospholipids predicts the rate of water diffusion through bilayers. A new model of lipid dynamics integrates these processes. Substances such as cholesterol that reduce water diffision proportionally reduce lateral diffusion. The model yields a number of predictions about the dynamics of the lipids at the
T
m and suggests different mechanisms for how water diffuses across bilayers of other-than-straight-chain lipids, and how proteins bind to membranes. A second recent development in water transport across biological membranes is the discovery of a ubiquitous family of water transport proteins that facilitate large-volume water translocation. Like water diffusion through lipid bilayers, water transport by these proteins is directed by osmosis and is therefore under the control of ATP and ion pumps. The presence of water transport proteins in membranes is often regulated by hormones.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>8206149</pmid><doi>10.1016/0014-5793(94)00470-6</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Bilayer Biological Transport Cell Membrane - metabolism Chemical Phenomena Chemistry, Physical CHIP28 Cholesterol - pharmacology Crystallization Diffusion Lipid Bilayers - chemistry Lipid Bilayers - metabolism Lipid lateral diffision Liquid crystal Models, Biological Molecular dynamics Solutions Water - metabolism Water channel Water transport |
title | Water transport across biological membranes |
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