Side effects of interferon on endocrine and respiratory system in 545 cases of chronic hepatitis C

We investigated the side effects of interferon (IFN) on the endocrine and respiratory system in 545 cases of chronic hepatitis C. Eleven of 494 (2.2%) patients with chronic hepatitis C who were treated with natural or recombinant interferon (IFN) developed thyroid disease while on treatment. Eight p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nippon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi 1994, Vol.91(5), pp.995-1002
Hauptverfasser: OKANOUE, Takeshi, SAKAMOTO, Shinichi, YASUI, Koichiro, TAKAMI, Shiro, ENJO, Fumio, KASHIMA, Kei, NAKAGAWA, Yoshihiro, TADA, Hisashi, KANAOKA, Hikoharu, OHTA, Masaharu, FUKUI, Susumu, KAGAWA, Keizo, SAWA, Yoshihiko, OHKAWARA, Yasuo, KATSUMA, Yoshinori, ITO, Yoshito, TSUJI, Shunzo
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container_end_page 1002
container_issue 5
container_start_page 995
container_title Nippon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi
container_volume 91
creator OKANOUE, Takeshi
SAKAMOTO, Shinichi
YASUI, Koichiro
TAKAMI, Shiro
ENJO, Fumio
KASHIMA, Kei
NAKAGAWA, Yoshihiro
TADA, Hisashi
KANAOKA, Hikoharu
OHTA, Masaharu
FUKUI, Susumu
KAGAWA, Keizo
SAWA, Yoshihiko
OHKAWARA, Yasuo
KATSUMA, Yoshinori
ITO, Yoshito
TSUJI, Shunzo
description We investigated the side effects of interferon (IFN) on the endocrine and respiratory system in 545 cases of chronic hepatitis C. Eleven of 494 (2.2%) patients with chronic hepatitis C who were treated with natural or recombinant interferon (IFN) developed thyroid disease while on treatment. Eight patients developed hyperthyroidism and 3 patients developed hypothyroidism. All 11 patients required definitive therapy, who became euthyroid after the therapy. Two patients received nIFNα and one patient received rIFNα2b developed diabetes mellitus. Two patients received rIFNα2a and rIFNα2b, respectively, developed interstitial pneumonia 12 weeks and 24 weeks later, respectively. One patient showed positive reaction for RA test and LE factor and positive LE cell, and complained of fever, arthralgia and dry cough. These phenomenon disappeared after the cessation of IFN therapy.
doi_str_mv 10.11405/nisshoshi1964.91.995
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subjects Adult
Chronic Disease
Diabetes Mellitus - etiology
Female
Hepatitis C - therapy
Humans
Hyperthyroidism - etiology
Hypothyroidism - etiology
Interferon-alpha - adverse effects
Interferon-beta - adverse effects
Interferons - adverse effects
Lung Diseases, Interstitial - etiology
Male
Middle Aged
Recombinant Proteins
SLE
title Side effects of interferon on endocrine and respiratory system in 545 cases of chronic hepatitis C
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