When War Comes to Men's Lives: Life-Course Patterns in Family, Work, and Health
Men generally come to military service at a time of youth. However, the Second World War expanded the period of service eligibility from age 18 to the late 30s. Each year of delay in entry promised a smaller return from military service (economic and job benefits) and a greater risk of life disrupti...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Psychology and aging 1994-03, Vol.9 (1), p.5-16 |
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creator | Elder, Glen H Shanahan, Michael J Clipp, Elizabeth Colerick |
description | Men generally come to military service at a time of youth. However, the Second World War expanded the period of service eligibility from age 18 to the late 30s. Each year of delay in entry promised a smaller return from military service (economic and job benefits) and a greater risk of life disruption and related costs. Using longitudinal data from the Standford-Terman sample, the authors examine whether social disruptions resulting from late service entry increased the risk of adverse change in adult health. Apart from preservice factors, the authors found that the late-mobilized men were at greatest risk of negative trajectories on physical health. Work-life disadvantages account in part for this health effect. Pathways that link stress and physical decline are discussed in relation to social disruption. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0882-7974.9.1.5 |
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Pathways that link stress and physical decline are discussed in relation to social disruption.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0882-7974</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-1498</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0882-7974.9.1.5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8185868</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Differences ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Aging - psychology ; American people ; Career Mobility ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Factors ; Family - psychology ; Follow-Up Studies ; Geriatric Assessment ; Health ; Human ; Humans ; Life Change Events ; Life Experiences ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Military Enlistment ; Military Veterans ; Mobilization ; Psychophysiologic Disorders - psychology ; Reemployment ; Risk Factors ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Somatoform Disorders - psychology ; Veterans ; Veterans - psychology ; War ; Warfare ; World War 2</subject><ispartof>Psychology and aging, 1994-03, Vol.9 (1), p.5-16</ispartof><rights>1994 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>1994, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a376t-dd878848677ddb998b2c514daf17d42f5f18dfefd7a288a8739dc52b774d06193</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,30977</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8185868$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Elder, Glen H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shanahan, Michael J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clipp, Elizabeth Colerick</creatorcontrib><title>When War Comes to Men's Lives: Life-Course Patterns in Family, Work, and Health</title><title>Psychology and aging</title><addtitle>Psychol Aging</addtitle><description>Men generally come to military service at a time of youth. However, the Second World War expanded the period of service eligibility from age 18 to the late 30s. Each year of delay in entry promised a smaller return from military service (economic and job benefits) and a greater risk of life disruption and related costs. Using longitudinal data from the Standford-Terman sample, the authors examine whether social disruptions resulting from late service entry increased the risk of adverse change in adult health. Apart from preservice factors, the authors found that the late-mobilized men were at greatest risk of negative trajectories on physical health. Work-life disadvantages account in part for this health effect. Pathways that link stress and physical decline are discussed in relation to social disruption.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Differences</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Aging - psychology</subject><subject>American people</subject><subject>Career Mobility</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Factors</subject><subject>Family - psychology</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Geriatric Assessment</subject><subject>Health</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Life Change Events</subject><subject>Life Experiences</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Military Enlistment</subject><subject>Military Veterans</subject><subject>Mobilization</subject><subject>Psychophysiologic Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Reemployment</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><subject>Somatoform Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Veterans</subject><subject>Veterans - psychology</subject><subject>War</subject><subject>Warfare</subject><subject>World War 2</subject><issn>0882-7974</issn><issn>1939-1498</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1994</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkD1PwzAQhi0EKqUwM1UKDDAltRM7dx5RxZdUxALqaDmxA6nyRZwg9d-TqBEDC9MN73OP7l5CLhkNGI1gRRFDHyTwQAYsEEdkzmQkfcYlHpP5b3pKzpzbUUqBSZiRGTIUGOOcLLeftvK2uvXWdWmd19Xei61unbfJv607JyeZLpy9mOaCvD_cv62f_M3r4_P6buPrCOLONwYBkWMMYEwiJSZhKhg3OmNgeJiJjKHJbGZAh4gaIZImFWECwA2Nh4MX5Obgbdr6q7euU2XuUlsUurJ17xTEXFIu-L-gGEgRMhjA6z_gru7banhCxYxHIac42lYHKG1r51qbqabNS93uFaNqrFeNBaqxQCUVU2LYWE7aPimt-eWnPof86pDrRqvG7VPddnlaWKca_TE5fgC-WH1f</recordid><startdate>19940301</startdate><enddate>19940301</enddate><creator>Elder, Glen H</creator><creator>Shanahan, Michael J</creator><creator>Clipp, Elizabeth Colerick</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PHGZM</scope><scope>PHGZT</scope><scope>PKEHL</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19940301</creationdate><title>When War Comes to Men's Lives</title><author>Elder, Glen H ; Shanahan, Michael J ; Clipp, Elizabeth Colerick</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a376t-dd878848677ddb998b2c514daf17d42f5f18dfefd7a288a8739dc52b774d06193</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Differences</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Aging - psychology</topic><topic>American people</topic><topic>Career Mobility</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Factors</topic><topic>Family - psychology</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Geriatric Assessment</topic><topic>Health</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Life Change Events</topic><topic>Life Experiences</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Military Enlistment</topic><topic>Military Veterans</topic><topic>Mobilization</topic><topic>Psychophysiologic Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Reemployment</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><topic>Somatoform Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Veterans</topic><topic>Veterans - psychology</topic><topic>War</topic><topic>Warfare</topic><topic>World War 2</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Elder, Glen H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shanahan, Michael J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clipp, Elizabeth Colerick</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>APA PsycArticles®</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Psychology and aging</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Elder, Glen H</au><au>Shanahan, Michael J</au><au>Clipp, Elizabeth Colerick</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>When War Comes to Men's Lives: Life-Course Patterns in Family, Work, and Health</atitle><jtitle>Psychology and aging</jtitle><addtitle>Psychol Aging</addtitle><date>1994-03-01</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>5</spage><epage>16</epage><pages>5-16</pages><issn>0882-7974</issn><eissn>1939-1498</eissn><abstract>Men generally come to military service at a time of youth. However, the Second World War expanded the period of service eligibility from age 18 to the late 30s. Each year of delay in entry promised a smaller return from military service (economic and job benefits) and a greater risk of life disruption and related costs. Using longitudinal data from the Standford-Terman sample, the authors examine whether social disruptions resulting from late service entry increased the risk of adverse change in adult health. Apart from preservice factors, the authors found that the late-mobilized men were at greatest risk of negative trajectories on physical health. Work-life disadvantages account in part for this health effect. Pathways that link stress and physical decline are discussed in relation to social disruption.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>8185868</pmid><doi>10.1037/0882-7974.9.1.5</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Age Differences Aged Aged, 80 and over Aging - psychology American people Career Mobility Cross-Sectional Studies Factors Family - psychology Follow-Up Studies Geriatric Assessment Health Human Humans Life Change Events Life Experiences Longitudinal Studies Male Middle Aged Military Enlistment Military Veterans Mobilization Psychophysiologic Disorders - psychology Reemployment Risk Factors Socioeconomic Factors Somatoform Disorders - psychology Veterans Veterans - psychology War Warfare World War 2 |
title | When War Comes to Men's Lives: Life-Course Patterns in Family, Work, and Health |
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