When War Comes to Men's Lives: Life-Course Patterns in Family, Work, and Health

Men generally come to military service at a time of youth. However, the Second World War expanded the period of service eligibility from age 18 to the late 30s. Each year of delay in entry promised a smaller return from military service (economic and job benefits) and a greater risk of life disrupti...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psychology and aging 1994-03, Vol.9 (1), p.5-16
Hauptverfasser: Elder, Glen H, Shanahan, Michael J, Clipp, Elizabeth Colerick
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creator Elder, Glen H
Shanahan, Michael J
Clipp, Elizabeth Colerick
description Men generally come to military service at a time of youth. However, the Second World War expanded the period of service eligibility from age 18 to the late 30s. Each year of delay in entry promised a smaller return from military service (economic and job benefits) and a greater risk of life disruption and related costs. Using longitudinal data from the Standford-Terman sample, the authors examine whether social disruptions resulting from late service entry increased the risk of adverse change in adult health. Apart from preservice factors, the authors found that the late-mobilized men were at greatest risk of negative trajectories on physical health. Work-life disadvantages account in part for this health effect. Pathways that link stress and physical decline are discussed in relation to social disruption.
doi_str_mv 10.1037/0882-7974.9.1.5
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Age Differences
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Aging - psychology
American people
Career Mobility
Cross-Sectional Studies
Factors
Family - psychology
Follow-Up Studies
Geriatric Assessment
Health
Human
Humans
Life Change Events
Life Experiences
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Middle Aged
Military Enlistment
Military Veterans
Mobilization
Psychophysiologic Disorders - psychology
Reemployment
Risk Factors
Socioeconomic Factors
Somatoform Disorders - psychology
Veterans
Veterans - psychology
War
Warfare
World War 2
title When War Comes to Men's Lives: Life-Course Patterns in Family, Work, and Health
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