The Efficacy of Permethrin Lotion in Pediculosis Capitis

A clinical trial of the pyrethroid permethrin in 1% lotion was performed on 20 children. Ten were treated for 10 minutes and 10 for 2 hours. All lice washed off the heads of children treated for 2 hours were dead immediately after treatment. Twenty‐four percent of the lice removed from one child tre...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of dermatology 1985-11, Vol.24 (9), p.603-605
Hauptverfasser: Mazas, E. Ares, Porto, M. Casal, Perez, M. C. Sela, Farquhar, J. A., Hutchinson, D. B. A.
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container_end_page 605
container_issue 9
container_start_page 603
container_title International journal of dermatology
container_volume 24
creator Mazas, E. Ares
Porto, M. Casal
Perez, M. C. Sela
Farquhar, J. A.
Hutchinson, D. B. A.
description A clinical trial of the pyrethroid permethrin in 1% lotion was performed on 20 children. Ten were treated for 10 minutes and 10 for 2 hours. All lice washed off the heads of children treated for 2 hours were dead immediately after treatment. Twenty‐four percent of the lice removed from one child treated for 10 minutes were still alive 2 hours later. The ovicidal effect was similar in both groups, with egg mortality 88% and 90% following 10‐minute and 2‐hour treatment, respectively. The mortality of untreated control eggs was 14% and 11%, respectively.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-4362.1985.tb05862.x
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adolescent
Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents
Antiparasitic agents
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child, Preschool
Clinical Trials as Topic
Humans
Lice Infestations - drug therapy
Lice Infestations - parasitology
Medical sciences
Parasite Egg Count
Permethrin
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Pyrethrins - administration & dosage
Pyrethrins - therapeutic use
Scalp
title The Efficacy of Permethrin Lotion in Pediculosis Capitis
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