Transfected human somatostatin receptor type 2, SSTR2, not only inhibits adenylate cyclase but also stimulates phospholipase C and Ca2+ mobilization

COS-7 cells were transfected with human somatostatin (SRIF) receptor type 1 and 2 (human SSTR1 and SSTR2, respectively) cDNAs. In human SSTR2-expressing cells, SRIF not only inhibited forskolin-induced cAMP accumulation but also stimulated phospholipase C and Ca2+ mobilization. While the inhibition...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 1994-04, Vol.200 (2), p.986-992
Hauptverfasser: TOMURA, H, OKAJIMA, F, MOHAMMED AKBAR, MOHAMMED ABDUL MAJID, KIMIE SHO, KONDO, Y
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 986
container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
container_volume 200
creator TOMURA, H
OKAJIMA, F
MOHAMMED AKBAR
MOHAMMED ABDUL MAJID
KIMIE SHO
KONDO, Y
description COS-7 cells were transfected with human somatostatin (SRIF) receptor type 1 and 2 (human SSTR1 and SSTR2, respectively) cDNAs. In human SSTR2-expressing cells, SRIF not only inhibited forskolin-induced cAMP accumulation but also stimulated phospholipase C and Ca2+ mobilization. While the inhibition of cAMP accumulation was completely reversed by pertussis toxin (PTX) treatment of the cells, SRIF-induced activation of phospholipase C and Ca2+ mobilization was partially but not completely inhibited by the toxin treatment. In human SSTR1-expressing cells, however, SRIF induced only slight inhibition of cAMP accumulation and stimulation of phospholipase C-Ca2+ system. We conclude that the transfected SSTR2 can couple to phospholipase C as well as adenylate cyclase in a stimulatory and inhibitory manner, respectively. Both PTX-sensitive and -insensitive GTP-binding proteins may be involved in the SSTR2 signal transduction mechanisms.
doi_str_mv 10.1006/bbrc.1994.1547
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In human SSTR2-expressing cells, SRIF not only inhibited forskolin-induced cAMP accumulation but also stimulated phospholipase C and Ca2+ mobilization. While the inhibition of cAMP accumulation was completely reversed by pertussis toxin (PTX) treatment of the cells, SRIF-induced activation of phospholipase C and Ca2+ mobilization was partially but not completely inhibited by the toxin treatment. In human SSTR1-expressing cells, however, SRIF induced only slight inhibition of cAMP accumulation and stimulation of phospholipase C-Ca2+ system. We conclude that the transfected SSTR2 can couple to phospholipase C as well as adenylate cyclase in a stimulatory and inhibitory manner, respectively. 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Psychology</topic><topic>GTP-Binding Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Molecular and cellular biology</topic><topic>Pertussis Toxin</topic><topic>Receptors, Somatostatin - classification</topic><topic>Receptors, Somatostatin - genetics</topic><topic>Receptors, Somatostatin - metabolism</topic><topic>Somatostatin - metabolism</topic><topic>Somatostatin - pharmacology</topic><topic>Transfection</topic><topic>Type C Phospholipases - metabolism</topic><topic>Virulence Factors, Bordetella - pharmacology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>TOMURA, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OKAJIMA, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MOHAMMED AKBAR</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MOHAMMED ABDUL MAJID</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KIMIE SHO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KONDO, Y</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Biochemical and biophysical research communications</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>TOMURA, H</au><au>OKAJIMA, F</au><au>MOHAMMED AKBAR</au><au>MOHAMMED ABDUL MAJID</au><au>KIMIE SHO</au><au>KONDO, Y</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Transfected human somatostatin receptor type 2, SSTR2, not only inhibits adenylate cyclase but also stimulates phospholipase C and Ca2+ mobilization</atitle><jtitle>Biochemical and biophysical research communications</jtitle><addtitle>Biochem Biophys Res Commun</addtitle><date>1994-04-29</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>200</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>986</spage><epage>992</epage><pages>986-992</pages><issn>0006-291X</issn><eissn>1090-2104</eissn><coden>BBRCA9</coden><abstract>COS-7 cells were transfected with human somatostatin (SRIF) receptor type 1 and 2 (human SSTR1 and SSTR2, respectively) cDNAs. In human SSTR2-expressing cells, SRIF not only inhibited forskolin-induced cAMP accumulation but also stimulated phospholipase C and Ca2+ mobilization. While the inhibition of cAMP accumulation was completely reversed by pertussis toxin (PTX) treatment of the cells, SRIF-induced activation of phospholipase C and Ca2+ mobilization was partially but not completely inhibited by the toxin treatment. In human SSTR1-expressing cells, however, SRIF induced only slight inhibition of cAMP accumulation and stimulation of phospholipase C-Ca2+ system. We conclude that the transfected SSTR2 can couple to phospholipase C as well as adenylate cyclase in a stimulatory and inhibitory manner, respectively. Both PTX-sensitive and -insensitive GTP-binding proteins may be involved in the SSTR2 signal transduction mechanisms.</abstract><cop>San Diego, CA</cop><pub>Elsevier</pub><pmid>7910018</pmid><doi>10.1006/bbrc.1994.1547</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adenosine Triphosphate - pharmacology
Adenylate Cyclase Toxin
Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Calcium - metabolism
Cell Line
Cell receptors
Cell structures and functions
DNA, Complementary - genetics
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GTP-Binding Proteins - metabolism
Humans
Miscellaneous
Molecular and cellular biology
Pertussis Toxin
Receptors, Somatostatin - classification
Receptors, Somatostatin - genetics
Receptors, Somatostatin - metabolism
Somatostatin - metabolism
Somatostatin - pharmacology
Transfection
Type C Phospholipases - metabolism
Virulence Factors, Bordetella - pharmacology
title Transfected human somatostatin receptor type 2, SSTR2, not only inhibits adenylate cyclase but also stimulates phospholipase C and Ca2+ mobilization
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