Dobutamine: A hemodynamic evaluation in pulmonary embolism shock

Intravenous dobutamine was used in ten patients requiring aggressive therapy for massive pulmonary embolism with circulatory failure. Except in one patient who rapidly died, a 30-min dobutamine infusion (8.3 ± 2.7 μg/kg±min) increased both cardiac index (from 1.7 ± 0.4 to 2.3 ± 0.6 L/min ± m, p <...

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Veröffentlicht in:Critical care medicine 1985-12, Vol.13 (12), p.1009-1012
Hauptverfasser: JARDIN, FRANÇOIS, GENEVRAY, BRUNO, BRUN-NEY, DOMINIQUE, MARGAIRAZ, ANDRE
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container_end_page 1012
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1009
container_title Critical care medicine
container_volume 13
creator JARDIN, FRANÇOIS
GENEVRAY, BRUNO
BRUN-NEY, DOMINIQUE
MARGAIRAZ, ANDRE
description Intravenous dobutamine was used in ten patients requiring aggressive therapy for massive pulmonary embolism with circulatory failure. Except in one patient who rapidly died, a 30-min dobutamine infusion (8.3 ± 2.7 μg/kg±min) increased both cardiac index (from 1.7 ± 0.4 to 2.3 ± 0.6 L/min ± m, p < .001) and stroke index (from 16.6 ± 6.7 to 21 ± 5 ml/m, p < .01), and also reduced pulmonary vascular resistance. Additional hemodynamic improvement was observed until weaning from dobutamine, which was successfully completed 3.3 ± 0.9 days after the start of infusion.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00003246-198512000-00004
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Except in one patient who rapidly died, a 30-min dobutamine infusion (8.3 ± 2.7 μg/kg±min) increased both cardiac index (from 1.7 ± 0.4 to 2.3 ± 0.6 L/min ± m, p &lt; .001) and stroke index (from 16.6 ± 6.7 to 21 ± 5 ml/m, p &lt; .01), and also reduced pulmonary vascular resistance. Additional hemodynamic improvement was observed until weaning from dobutamine, which was successfully completed 3.3 ± 0.9 days after the start of infusion.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood Pressure - drug effects</subject><subject>Cardiac Output - drug effects</subject><subject>Dobutamine - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Dobutamine - pharmacology</subject><subject>Dobutamine - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Emergency and intensive cardiocirculatory care. Cardiogenic shock. 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subjects Adult
Aged
Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Pressure - drug effects
Cardiac Output - drug effects
Dobutamine - administration & dosage
Dobutamine - pharmacology
Dobutamine - therapeutic use
Emergency and intensive cardiocirculatory care. Cardiogenic shock. Coronary intensive care
Female
Heart Rate - drug effects
Hemodynamics - drug effects
Humans
Infusions, Parenteral
Intensive care medicine
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Oxygen - blood
Oxygen Consumption
Pulmonary Embolism - complications
Pulmonary Embolism - drug therapy
Pulmonary Embolism - physiopathology
Pulmonary Wedge Pressure - drug effects
Shock - drug therapy
Shock - etiology
Shock - physiopathology
Vascular Resistance - drug effects
title Dobutamine: A hemodynamic evaluation in pulmonary embolism shock
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