Selectins

The selectins are three related receptors that initiate rolling of leukocytes on activated platelets or endothelium through Ca 2+-dependent recognition of cell surface carbohydrates. Cell adhesion may be enhanced by a limited number of membrane glycoproteins that present high affinity carbohydrate l...

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Veröffentlicht in:Current opinion in immunology 1994-02, Vol.6 (1), p.75-84
1. Verfasser: McEver, Rodger P.
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description The selectins are three related receptors that initiate rolling of leukocytes on activated platelets or endothelium through Ca 2+-dependent recognition of cell surface carbohydrates. Cell adhesion may be enhanced by a limited number of membrane glycoproteins that present high affinity carbohydrate ligands to specific selectins. The synthesis and surface display of the selectins is normally tightly controlled, but inappropriate expression may contribute to inflammatory disorders. Recent in vivo studies confirm the importance of the selectins in both physiological and pathological leukocyte recruitment.
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subjects Animals
Carbohydrate Sequence
Cell Adhesion Molecules - genetics
Cell Adhesion Molecules - immunology
Cell Adhesion Molecules - physiology
E-Selectin
Gene Expression Regulation
Humans
L-Selectin
Ligands
Molecular Sequence Data
P-Selectin
Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins - genetics
Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins - immunology
Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins - physiology
Receptors, Immunologic - physiology
Signal Transduction - physiology
title Selectins
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