Two-Color Analysis of Lymphocyte Subsets of Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid and Peripheral Blood in Japanese Patients With Sarcoidosis

Analysis of T-cell surface markers was carried out in peripheral blood and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid of Japanese patients with sarcoidosis to examine the influence of differing racial background. The subjects were 26 untreated patients in whom a diagnosis of active sarcoidosis had recently...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chest 1994-05, Vol.105 (5), p.1474-1480
Hauptverfasser: Mukae, Hiroshi, Kohno, Shigeru, Morikawa, Toru, Kusano, Shiro, Kadota, Jun-ichi, Hara, Kohei
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container_end_page 1480
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1474
container_title Chest
container_volume 105
creator Mukae, Hiroshi
Kohno, Shigeru
Morikawa, Toru
Kusano, Shiro
Kadota, Jun-ichi
Hara, Kohei
description Analysis of T-cell surface markers was carried out in peripheral blood and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid of Japanese patients with sarcoidosis to examine the influence of differing racial background. The subjects were 26 untreated patients in whom a diagnosis of active sarcoidosis had recently been established and 9 healthy volunteers, and two-color immunofluorescence analysis was performed. CD3+HLA–DR+ cells, CD4+HLA–DR+ cells, and CD4+CD29+ cells in peripheral blood and BAL fluid were significantly increased in the patients compared with the healthy volunteers, and the mean percentages increased in parallel with the extent of the radiologic stage. The percentage of CD3+HLF-DR+ cells in peripheral blood and lavage fluid also significantly correlated with serum activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme (r=0.69, p
doi_str_mv 10.1378/chest.105.5.1474
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Our results indicated that in Japanese patients with sarcoidosis, circulating T cells are activated but CD25+ cells are not increased in peripheral blood and BAL fluid, but there is not a significant association with racial background.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Antigens, CD - analysis</subject><subject>Asian Continental Ancestry Group</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid - cytology</subject><subject>Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid - immunology</subject><subject>CD3 Complex - analysis</subject><subject>CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fluorescent Antibody Technique</subject><subject>HLA-DR Antigens - analysis</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Integrin beta1</subject><subject>Integrins - analysis</subject><subject>Japan</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Sarcoidosis - ethnology</subject><subject>Sarcoidosis - immunology</subject><subject>Sarcoidosis - pathology</subject><subject>Sarcoidosis. 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Granulomatous diseases of unproved etiology. Connective tissue diseases. Elastic tissue diseases. Vasculitis</topic><topic>T-Lymphocyte Subsets</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mukae, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kohno, Shigeru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morikawa, Toru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kusano, Shiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kadota, Jun-ichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hara, Kohei</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Chest</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mukae, Hiroshi</au><au>Kohno, Shigeru</au><au>Morikawa, Toru</au><au>Kusano, Shiro</au><au>Kadota, Jun-ichi</au><au>Hara, Kohei</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Two-Color Analysis of Lymphocyte Subsets of Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid and Peripheral Blood in Japanese Patients With Sarcoidosis</atitle><jtitle>Chest</jtitle><addtitle>Chest</addtitle><date>1994-05</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>105</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1474</spage><epage>1480</epage><pages>1474-1480</pages><issn>0012-3692</issn><eissn>1931-3543</eissn><coden>CHETBF</coden><abstract>Analysis of T-cell surface markers was carried out in peripheral blood and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid of Japanese patients with sarcoidosis to examine the influence of differing racial background. The subjects were 26 untreated patients in whom a diagnosis of active sarcoidosis had recently been established and 9 healthy volunteers, and two-color immunofluorescence analysis was performed. CD3+HLA–DR+ cells, CD4+HLA–DR+ cells, and CD4+CD29+ cells in peripheral blood and BAL fluid were significantly increased in the patients compared with the healthy volunteers, and the mean percentages increased in parallel with the extent of the radiologic stage. The percentage of CD3+HLF-DR+ cells in peripheral blood and lavage fluid also significantly correlated with serum activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme (r=0.69, p&lt;0.001; r=0.61, p&lt;0.001, respectively). Thus, the evaluation of these antigens' expression is an important clinical approach for the staging of the disease. However, no significant differences were found in CD3+CD25+, CD4+CD45RA+, or CD8+CD11+ cells in either peripheral blood or BAL fluid between the patients and volunteers. Our results indicated that in Japanese patients with sarcoidosis, circulating T cells are activated but CD25+ cells are not increased in peripheral blood and BAL fluid, but there is not a significant association with racial background.</abstract><cop>Northbrook, IL</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>7514117</pmid><doi>10.1378/chest.105.5.1474</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0012-3692
ispartof Chest, 1994-05, Vol.105 (5), p.1474-1480
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source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adult
Antigens, CD - analysis
Asian Continental Ancestry Group
Biological and medical sciences
Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid - cytology
Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid - immunology
CD3 Complex - analysis
CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes
Female
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
HLA-DR Antigens - analysis
Humans
Integrin beta1
Integrins - analysis
Japan
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Sarcoidosis - ethnology
Sarcoidosis - immunology
Sarcoidosis - pathology
Sarcoidosis. Granulomatous diseases of unproved etiology. Connective tissue diseases. Elastic tissue diseases. Vasculitis
T-Lymphocyte Subsets
title Two-Color Analysis of Lymphocyte Subsets of Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid and Peripheral Blood in Japanese Patients With Sarcoidosis
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