Diurnal Variations in Cyclic AMP and Melatonin Content of Golden Hamster Retina

: The diurnal variations and photic regulation of cyclic AMP and melatonin content in golden hamster retina were studied. Both parameters showed significant diurnal variations with maximal values at night. Light exposure during the night inhibited retinal cyclic AMP and melatonin levels, whereas exp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of neurochemistry 1994-05, Vol.62 (5), p.1995-2000
Hauptverfasser: Faillace, María P., Sarmiento, María I. Keller, Siri, Leonardo Nicola, Rosenstein, Ruth E.
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container_end_page 2000
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1995
container_title Journal of neurochemistry
container_volume 62
creator Faillace, María P.
Sarmiento, María I. Keller
Siri, Leonardo Nicola
Rosenstein, Ruth E.
description : The diurnal variations and photic regulation of cyclic AMP and melatonin content in golden hamster retina were studied. Both parameters showed significant diurnal variations with maximal values at night. Light exposure during the night inhibited retinal cyclic AMP and melatonin levels, whereas exposure to darkness during the day significantly increased cyclic AMP and melatonin content. Incubation with melatonin of retinas excised at different intervals indicated that the methoxyindole inhibited cyclic AMP accumulation in a time‐dependent manner. The inhibitory effect of melatonin at 2400 h and at noon showed a threshold concentration of 1 and 10 pM, respectively. At 0400 h melatonin did not affect cyclic AMP accumulation. The results indicate a diurnal variability of retinal cyclic AMP and melatonin content in hamsters, mainly influenced by a photic stimulus. Cyclic AMP could be a putative second messenger for melatonin action in golden hamster retina.
doi_str_mv 10.1046/j.1471-4159.1994.62051995.x
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Keller</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siri, Leonardo Nicola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosenstein, Ruth E.</creatorcontrib><title>Diurnal Variations in Cyclic AMP and Melatonin Content of Golden Hamster Retina</title><title>Journal of neurochemistry</title><addtitle>J Neurochem</addtitle><description>: The diurnal variations and photic regulation of cyclic AMP and melatonin content in golden hamster retina were studied. Both parameters showed significant diurnal variations with maximal values at night. Light exposure during the night inhibited retinal cyclic AMP and melatonin levels, whereas exposure to darkness during the day significantly increased cyclic AMP and melatonin content. Incubation with melatonin of retinas excised at different intervals indicated that the methoxyindole inhibited cyclic AMP accumulation in a time‐dependent manner. The inhibitory effect of melatonin at 2400 h and at noon showed a threshold concentration of 1 and 10 pM, respectively. 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Psychology</subject><subject>Golden hamster</subject><subject>Light</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Melatonin</subject><subject>Melatonin - metabolism</subject><subject>Melatonin - pharmacology</subject><subject>Mesocricetus</subject><subject>Radioimmunoassay</subject><subject>Retina</subject><subject>Retina - drug effects</subject><subject>Retina - metabolism</subject><subject>Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</subject><issn>0022-3042</issn><issn>1471-4159</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1994</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqVkMtKxDAUhoMoOl4eQQgo7lqTNkkb3DiMd7wh6jYc0wQyZFJNOui8vS0zzt7VOfB_58KH0BElOSVMnE5zyiqaMcplTqVkuSgI7xue_2yg0TrbRCNCiiIrCSt20G5KU0KoYIJuo-2a8poyMUJPF24eA3j8DtFB59qQsAt4stDeaTx-eMYQGvxgPHRtGII2dCZ0uLX4uvWNCfgGZqkzEb-YzgXYR1sWfDIHq7qH3q4uXyc32f3T9e1kfJ9pRhjPGlKbDy1LzhotdFVZQcraksJKaaCqudVWaOA1CC2hFrxgXFRUN4Jaxi2V5R46We79jO3X3KROzVzSxnsIpp0nVQnGuCSsB8-WoI5tStFY9RndDOJCUaIGnWqqBmVqUKYGnepPp_rppw9XZ-YfM9OsZ1f--vx4lUPS4G2EoF1aY4zWZVFWPXa-xL6dN4v_fKDuHidDV_4CQdOQIA</recordid><startdate>199405</startdate><enddate>199405</enddate><creator>Faillace, María P.</creator><creator>Sarmiento, María I. 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Keller ; Siri, Leonardo Nicola ; Rosenstein, Ruth E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4045-d08ebc9354dc6c77f6038f02f99ea785fcf6ca58a6c9a865245671cd61f45f193</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Circadian Rhythm</topic><topic>Cricetinae</topic><topic>Cyclic AMP</topic><topic>Cyclic AMP - metabolism</topic><topic>Darkness</topic><topic>Diurnal variations</topic><topic>Eye and associated structures. Visual pathways and centers. Vision</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Keller</au><au>Siri, Leonardo Nicola</au><au>Rosenstein, Ruth E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Diurnal Variations in Cyclic AMP and Melatonin Content of Golden Hamster Retina</atitle><jtitle>Journal of neurochemistry</jtitle><addtitle>J Neurochem</addtitle><date>1994-05</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>62</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1995</spage><epage>2000</epage><pages>1995-2000</pages><issn>0022-3042</issn><eissn>1471-4159</eissn><coden>JONRA9</coden><abstract>: The diurnal variations and photic regulation of cyclic AMP and melatonin content in golden hamster retina were studied. Both parameters showed significant diurnal variations with maximal values at night. Light exposure during the night inhibited retinal cyclic AMP and melatonin levels, whereas exposure to darkness during the day significantly increased cyclic AMP and melatonin content. Incubation with melatonin of retinas excised at different intervals indicated that the methoxyindole inhibited cyclic AMP accumulation in a time‐dependent manner. The inhibitory effect of melatonin at 2400 h and at noon showed a threshold concentration of 1 and 10 pM, respectively. At 0400 h melatonin did not affect cyclic AMP accumulation. The results indicate a diurnal variability of retinal cyclic AMP and melatonin content in hamsters, mainly influenced by a photic stimulus. Cyclic AMP could be a putative second messenger for melatonin action in golden hamster retina.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>8158146</pmid><doi>10.1046/j.1471-4159.1994.62051995.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source Wiley-Blackwell Journals; MEDLINE
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Circadian Rhythm
Cricetinae
Cyclic AMP
Cyclic AMP - metabolism
Darkness
Diurnal variations
Eye and associated structures. Visual pathways and centers. Vision
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Golden hamster
Light
Male
Melatonin
Melatonin - metabolism
Melatonin - pharmacology
Mesocricetus
Radioimmunoassay
Retina
Retina - drug effects
Retina - metabolism
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Diurnal Variations in Cyclic AMP and Melatonin Content of Golden Hamster Retina
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