Demonstration of Delayed Hypersensitivity in Chlamydia trachomatis Salpingitis in Monkeys: A Pathogenic Mechanism of Tubal Damage

The role of delayed hypersensitivity in the pathogenesis of Chlamydia trachomatis salpingitis was studied in the monkey “pocket” model. Pigtailed monkeys (Macaca nemestrina) were sensitized by inoculation of live C. trachomatis organisms (E/UW-5lex) into subcutaneous pockets containing salpingeal au...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of infectious diseases 1994-03, Vol.169 (3), p.680-685
Hauptverfasser: Patton, Dorothy L., Cosgrove Sweeney, Yvonne T., Kuo, Cho-Chou
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container_title The Journal of infectious diseases
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creator Patton, Dorothy L.
Cosgrove Sweeney, Yvonne T.
Kuo, Cho-Chou
description The role of delayed hypersensitivity in the pathogenesis of Chlamydia trachomatis salpingitis was studied in the monkey “pocket” model. Pigtailed monkeys (Macaca nemestrina) were sensitized by inoculation of live C. trachomatis organisms (E/UW-5lex) into subcutaneous pockets containing salpingeal autotransplants. At 21 days, affinity-purified recombinant C. trachomatis heat-shock protein (rhsp60) wasinjected into pockets either previouslysensitizedwith C. trachomatis or not sensitized in the same monkey. Delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction was observed, characterized bymononuclear cell infiltration with peak reaction at 48 h. Injection of rhsp60 into the pockets of a naive animal did not induce inflammation. This study showed that C. trachomatis infection in monkeys induced delayed hypersensitivity, which is mediated by hsp60. Histologic findings of the salpinx were consistent with delayed hypersensitivity reaction observed in ocular C. trachomatis infection, further suggesting a similar pathogenesis for both salpingitis and trachoma.
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Pigtailed monkeys (Macaca nemestrina) were sensitized by inoculation of live C. trachomatis organisms (E/UW-5lex) into subcutaneous pockets containing salpingeal autotransplants. At 21 days, affinity-purified recombinant C. trachomatis heat-shock protein (rhsp60) wasinjected into pockets either previouslysensitizedwith C. trachomatis or not sensitized in the same monkey. Delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction was observed, characterized bymononuclear cell infiltration with peak reaction at 48 h. Injection of rhsp60 into the pockets of a naive animal did not induce inflammation. This study showed that C. trachomatis infection in monkeys induced delayed hypersensitivity, which is mediated by hsp60. Histologic findings of the salpinx were consistent with delayed hypersensitivity reaction observed in ocular C. trachomatis infection, further suggesting a similar pathogenesis for both salpingitis and trachoma.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antigens</subject><subject>Autologous transplantation</subject><subject>Bacterial diseases</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chlamydia</subject><subject>Chlamydia Infections - immunology</subject><subject>Chlamydia trachomatis</subject><subject>Chlamydia trachomatis - immunology</subject><subject>Concise Communications</subject><subject>Delayed hypersensitivity</subject><subject>Experimental bacterial diseases and models</subject><subject>Fallopian Tubes - transplantation</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>HeLa Cells</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypersensitivity, Delayed - immunology</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Inoculation</subject><subject>Macaca nemestrina</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Pathogenesis</subject><subject>Salpingitis</subject><subject>Salpingitis - immunology</subject><subject>Salpingitis - microbiology</subject><subject>Trachoma</subject><issn>0022-1899</issn><issn>1537-6613</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1994</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkcFv0zAUxiMEGmVw54LkA-KW7jlOnITb1AJF2sSkDYS4WC_Oc-stcTo7ReTIf46rlnLkZMu_7_ue9b4kec1hzqEWF9aZ1oYLLuu5mMsKniQzXogylZKLp8kMIMtSXtX18-RFCPcAkAtZniVnFS8qKPgs-b2kfnBh9DjawbHBsCV1OFHLVtOWfCAX7Gh_2nFi1rHFpsN-ai2yaNCboY-uwG6x21q3tvt7FF0P7oGm8J5dshscN8OanNXsmvQGnQ39fsbdrsGOLbHHNb1MnhnsAr06nufJ148f7har9OrLp8-Ly6tU51yOaVEWlCNBQaLVRrdNXYssI4rPssh5BtxQU0oSpqwyRK5LKJsGycRVZAZQnCfvDrlbPzzuKIyqt0FT16GjYRdUKfO8kFn1X2FctgRRFlEIB6H2QwiejNp626OfFAe1r0cd6tk7lFCxnmh5c8zeNT21J8Oxj8jfHjkGjZ3x6HQM-CvLoZJ1nf-LuQ_j4E9YAOeigizy9MBtGOnXiaN_ULKMX1er7z9U_Q1ubuvrparEH4uhtJU</recordid><startdate>19940301</startdate><enddate>19940301</enddate><creator>Patton, Dorothy L.</creator><creator>Cosgrove Sweeney, Yvonne T.</creator><creator>Kuo, Cho-Chou</creator><general>The University of Chicago Press</general><general>University of Chicago Press</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19940301</creationdate><title>Demonstration of Delayed Hypersensitivity in Chlamydia trachomatis Salpingitis in Monkeys: A Pathogenic Mechanism of Tubal Damage</title><author>Patton, Dorothy L. ; Cosgrove Sweeney, Yvonne T. ; Kuo, Cho-Chou</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-575e4ae05e3dcfcdb99322ee75e6541201feb76e3f782aa1c707bbaef6612f0a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antigens</topic><topic>Autologous transplantation</topic><topic>Bacterial diseases</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chlamydia</topic><topic>Chlamydia Infections - immunology</topic><topic>Chlamydia trachomatis</topic><topic>Chlamydia trachomatis - immunology</topic><topic>Concise Communications</topic><topic>Delayed hypersensitivity</topic><topic>Experimental bacterial diseases and models</topic><topic>Fallopian Tubes - transplantation</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>HeLa Cells</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypersensitivity, Delayed - immunology</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Inoculation</topic><topic>Macaca nemestrina</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Pathogenesis</topic><topic>Salpingitis</topic><topic>Salpingitis - immunology</topic><topic>Salpingitis - microbiology</topic><topic>Trachoma</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Patton, Dorothy L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cosgrove Sweeney, Yvonne T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuo, Cho-Chou</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of infectious diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Patton, Dorothy L.</au><au>Cosgrove Sweeney, Yvonne T.</au><au>Kuo, Cho-Chou</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Demonstration of Delayed Hypersensitivity in Chlamydia trachomatis Salpingitis in Monkeys: A Pathogenic Mechanism of Tubal Damage</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of infectious diseases</jtitle><addtitle>J Infect Dis</addtitle><date>1994-03-01</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>169</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>680</spage><epage>685</epage><pages>680-685</pages><issn>0022-1899</issn><eissn>1537-6613</eissn><coden>JIDIAQ</coden><abstract>The role of delayed hypersensitivity in the pathogenesis of Chlamydia trachomatis salpingitis was studied in the monkey “pocket” model. Pigtailed monkeys (Macaca nemestrina) were sensitized by inoculation of live C. trachomatis organisms (E/UW-5lex) into subcutaneous pockets containing salpingeal autotransplants. At 21 days, affinity-purified recombinant C. trachomatis heat-shock protein (rhsp60) wasinjected into pockets either previouslysensitizedwith C. trachomatis or not sensitized in the same monkey. Delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction was observed, characterized bymononuclear cell infiltration with peak reaction at 48 h. Injection of rhsp60 into the pockets of a naive animal did not induce inflammation. This study showed that C. trachomatis infection in monkeys induced delayed hypersensitivity, which is mediated by hsp60. Histologic findings of the salpinx were consistent with delayed hypersensitivity reaction observed in ocular C. trachomatis infection, further suggesting a similar pathogenesis for both salpingitis and trachoma.</abstract><cop>Chicago, IL</cop><pub>The University of Chicago Press</pub><pmid>8158051</pmid><doi>10.1093/infdis/169.3.680</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Antigens
Autologous transplantation
Bacterial diseases
Biological and medical sciences
Chlamydia
Chlamydia Infections - immunology
Chlamydia trachomatis
Chlamydia trachomatis - immunology
Concise Communications
Delayed hypersensitivity
Experimental bacterial diseases and models
Fallopian Tubes - transplantation
Female
HeLa Cells
Humans
Hypersensitivity, Delayed - immunology
Infections
Infectious diseases
Inoculation
Macaca nemestrina
Medical sciences
Pathogenesis
Salpingitis
Salpingitis - immunology
Salpingitis - microbiology
Trachoma
title Demonstration of Delayed Hypersensitivity in Chlamydia trachomatis Salpingitis in Monkeys: A Pathogenic Mechanism of Tubal Damage
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