Sleep problems in a Down syndrome population

Objective:To determine the prevalence of sleep problems in children with Down syndrome.Design and setting:A community prevalence study in a child population of 100 000 in England.Participants:58 children with Down syndrome aged to 0.65–17.9 years (mean 8.6 years).Interventions:Child sleep Habits Que...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of disease in childhood 2009-04, Vol.94 (4), p.308-310
Hauptverfasser: Carter, M, McCaughey, E, Annaz, D, Hill, C M
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 308
container_title Archives of disease in childhood
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creator Carter, M
McCaughey, E
Annaz, D
Hill, C M
description Objective:To determine the prevalence of sleep problems in children with Down syndrome.Design and setting:A community prevalence study in a child population of 100 000 in England.Participants:58 children with Down syndrome aged to 0.65–17.9 years (mean 8.6 years).Interventions:Child sleep Habits Questionnaire.Results:Compared to published data for typically developing populations, children with Down syndrome were reported to have significantly greater bedtime resistance, sleep anxiety, night waking, parasomnias, sleep disordered breathing and day-time sleepiness. Amongst children 4 years and older, 66% rarely fell asleep in their own beds, 55% were always restless during sleep and 40% usually woke at least once during the night. Importantly, 78% seemed tired during the day at least 2 days per week, suggesting inadequate sleep.Conclusions:Parents report universal sleep problems in school aged children with Down syndrome. Paediatricians should routinely enquire about sleep behaviour in these children.
doi_str_mv 10.1136/adc.2008.146845
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Amongst children 4 years and older, 66% rarely fell asleep in their own beds, 55% were always restless during sleep and 40% usually woke at least once during the night. Importantly, 78% seemed tired during the day at least 2 days per week, suggesting inadequate sleep.Conclusions:Parents report universal sleep problems in school aged children with Down syndrome. Paediatricians should routinely enquire about sleep behaviour in these children.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-9888</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-2044</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/adc.2008.146845</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18786953</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ADCHAK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Age groups ; Anxiety ; Biological and medical sciences ; Body Composition ; Body mass index ; Child ; Child Health ; Child, Preschool ; Childhood sleep disorders ; Children &amp; youth ; Company distribution practices ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Demographic aspects ; Disorders of higher nervous function. Focal brain diseases. Central vestibular syndrome and deafness. Brain stem syndromes ; Distribution ; Down syndrome ; Down Syndrome - complications ; England - epidemiology ; Ethics ; Female ; General aspects ; Humans ; Infant ; Learning disabilities ; Learning Problems ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Miscellaneous ; Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes) ; Neurology ; Preschool Children ; Prevalence ; Prevention and actions ; Psychometrics ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. 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Amongst children 4 years and older, 66% rarely fell asleep in their own beds, 55% were always restless during sleep and 40% usually woke at least once during the night. Importantly, 78% seemed tired during the day at least 2 days per week, suggesting inadequate sleep.Conclusions:Parents report universal sleep problems in school aged children with Down syndrome. Paediatricians should routinely enquire about sleep behaviour in these children.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Age groups</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Body Composition</subject><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child Health</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Childhood sleep disorders</subject><subject>Children &amp; youth</subject><subject>Company distribution practices</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Demographic aspects</subject><subject>Disorders of higher nervous function. Focal brain diseases. Central vestibular syndrome and deafness. Brain stem syndromes</subject><subject>Distribution</subject><subject>Down syndrome</subject><subject>Down Syndrome - complications</subject><subject>England - epidemiology</subject><subject>Ethics</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Learning disabilities</subject><subject>Learning Problems</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Preschool Children</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Prevention and actions</subject><subject>Psychometrics</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Screening Tests</subject><subject>Sleep</subject><subject>Sleep disorders in children</subject><subject>Sleep Wake Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Statistical Analysis</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>0003-9888</issn><issn>1468-2044</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0c2L1DAYBvAgijuunr1JQVQQO5uvJm-Oy6zjB4N7cPTgJaRtZumYJt2mxd3_3nRbVvCgp6bkl-R5eRB6TvCaECbOTF2tKcawJlwALx6g1bTIKeb8IVphjFmuAOAEPYnxiDGhAOwxOiEgQaiCrdC7r87aLuv6UDrbxqzxmckuwi-fxVtf96G1WRe60ZmhCf4penQwLtpny_cUfdu-328-5rvLD58257u85EoMeaVA8Voqy2RdAi0qKaQxnIvaWCG4tGWhWImFouWBMyqnH6aKghXc1lBzdorezPemWNejjYNum1hZ54y3YYxaCs6AA9AkX_9TCokLKQlO8OVf8BjG3qcpNAEKQoLkk8pndWWc1Y2vgh_szVAF5-yV1WnIzaU-Jwo4E-zu-bPZV32IsbcH3fVNa_pbTbCeCtKpID0VpOeC0okXS46xbG39xy-NJPBqASZWxh1646sm3jtKKGfszi1Rm5gi3u-b_mcamslCf_m-0fvtjv34zLZ6n_zb2Zft8b8pfwMvy7B4</recordid><startdate>20090401</startdate><enddate>20090401</enddate><creator>Carter, M</creator><creator>McCaughey, E</creator><creator>Annaz, D</creator><creator>Hill, C M</creator><general>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health</general><general>BMJ Publishing Group</general><general>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</general><general>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88B</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8A4</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AN0</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BTHHO</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CJNVE</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0P</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PQEDU</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090401</creationdate><title>Sleep problems in a Down syndrome population</title><author>Carter, M ; McCaughey, E ; Annaz, D ; Hill, C M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b496t-c9894d79e37db825c767aa446dae6647eb593b0692bf432793b03955354ed8d43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Age groups</topic><topic>Anxiety</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Body Composition</topic><topic>Body mass index</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child Health</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Childhood sleep disorders</topic><topic>Children &amp; youth</topic><topic>Company distribution practices</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Demographic aspects</topic><topic>Disorders of higher nervous function. 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Amongst children 4 years and older, 66% rarely fell asleep in their own beds, 55% were always restless during sleep and 40% usually woke at least once during the night. Importantly, 78% seemed tired during the day at least 2 days per week, suggesting inadequate sleep.Conclusions:Parents report universal sleep problems in school aged children with Down syndrome. Paediatricians should routinely enquire about sleep behaviour in these children.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health</pub><pmid>18786953</pmid><doi>10.1136/adc.2008.146845</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Age groups
Anxiety
Biological and medical sciences
Body Composition
Body mass index
Child
Child Health
Child, Preschool
Childhood sleep disorders
Children & youth
Company distribution practices
Cross-Sectional Studies
Demographic aspects
Disorders of higher nervous function. Focal brain diseases. Central vestibular syndrome and deafness. Brain stem syndromes
Distribution
Down syndrome
Down Syndrome - complications
England - epidemiology
Ethics
Female
General aspects
Humans
Infant
Learning disabilities
Learning Problems
Male
Medical sciences
Miscellaneous
Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)
Neurology
Preschool Children
Prevalence
Prevention and actions
Psychometrics
Public health. Hygiene
Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine
Questionnaires
Screening Tests
Sleep
Sleep disorders in children
Sleep Wake Disorders - epidemiology
Statistical Analysis
Surveys and Questionnaires
title Sleep problems in a Down syndrome population
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