Transfer of group B streptococci from mothers to neonates: Effect of whole body washing of mothers with chlorhexidine
Seven babies born to 28 mothers who were vaginal carriers of group B streptococci and who bathed or showered with chlorhexidine during the last 2 weeks of pregnancy were colonized with an organism of the same phage type as their mothers. In contrast, nine babies of 14 carrier mothers who were given...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of hospital infection 1985-09, Vol.6 (3), p.257-264 |
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| container_title | The Journal of hospital infection |
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| creator | Sanderson, P.J. Haji, T.C. |
| description | Seven babies born to 28 mothers who were vaginal carriers of group B streptococci and who bathed or showered with chlorhexidine during the last 2 weeks of pregnancy were colonized with an organism of the same phage type as their mothers. In contrast, nine babies of 14 carrier mothers who were given no instructions regarding washing were colonized with the same phage type as their mothers. Ten of the 84 sites sampled for group B streptococci on the babies born to mothers using chlorhexidine were positive, whereas 17 of 42 were positive in the babies born to control mothers.
This trial suggests that whole body washing with chlorhexidine may reduce the transfer of group B streptococci from mothers to infants, but did not exclude the possibility that body washing by itself may have a similar effect. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0195-6701(85)80128-6 |
| format | Article |
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This trial suggests that whole body washing with chlorhexidine may reduce the transfer of group B streptococci from mothers to infants, but did not exclude the possibility that body washing by itself may have a similar effect.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0195-6701</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-2939</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0195-6701(85)80128-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2865290</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Baths ; Chlorhexidine - pharmacology ; Female ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Pregnancy ; Streptococcus agalactiae - isolation & purification ; Vagina - microbiology</subject><ispartof>The Journal of hospital infection, 1985-09, Vol.6 (3), p.257-264</ispartof><rights>1985 The Hospital Infection Society</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c360t-899d47d1060bdd3c9ff1f20ecb4dc1e6122b50580dd27d93abee63a24516d4893</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c360t-899d47d1060bdd3c9ff1f20ecb4dc1e6122b50580dd27d93abee63a24516d4893</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0195-6701(85)80128-6$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2865290$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sanderson, P.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haji, T.C.</creatorcontrib><title>Transfer of group B streptococci from mothers to neonates: Effect of whole body washing of mothers with chlorhexidine</title><title>The Journal of hospital infection</title><addtitle>J Hosp Infect</addtitle><description>Seven babies born to 28 mothers who were vaginal carriers of group B streptococci and who bathed or showered with chlorhexidine during the last 2 weeks of pregnancy were colonized with an organism of the same phage type as their mothers. In contrast, nine babies of 14 carrier mothers who were given no instructions regarding washing were colonized with the same phage type as their mothers. Ten of the 84 sites sampled for group B streptococci on the babies born to mothers using chlorhexidine were positive, whereas 17 of 42 were positive in the babies born to control mothers.
This trial suggests that whole body washing with chlorhexidine may reduce the transfer of group B streptococci from mothers to infants, but did not exclude the possibility that body washing by itself may have a similar effect.</description><subject>Baths</subject><subject>Chlorhexidine - pharmacology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Streptococcus agalactiae - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Vagina - microbiology</subject><issn>0195-6701</issn><issn>1532-2939</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1985</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkEtP3DAUhS3Uik6Bn4DkVdUuAn7ETtxNRUcUkEbqAlhbiX1NjJJ4ajtM-ffNPMqW1ZXuOece3Q-hc0ouKKHy8p5QJQpZEfq1Ft9qQlldyCO0oIKzgimuPqDFm-UT-pzSMyFk3otjdMxqKZgiCzQ9xGZMDiIODj_FMK3xT5xyhHUOJhjjsYthwEPIHcSEc8AjhLHJkL7ja-fA5G1w04UecBvsK940qfPj03b7P7TxucOm60Ps4K-3foRT9NE1fYKzwzxBj7-uH5a3xer3zd3yalUYLkkuaqVsWVlKJGmt5UY5Rx0jYNrSGgqSMtYKImpiLaus4k0LIHnDSkGlLWvFT9CX_d11DH8mSFkPPhno-2b-Ykq6kiWveFXORrE3mhhSiuD0Ovqhia-aEr3FrXe49ZalroXe4dZyzp0fCqZ2APuWOvCd9R97HeYvXzxEnYyH0YD1cWanbfDvNPwDtJGROQ</recordid><startdate>198509</startdate><enddate>198509</enddate><creator>Sanderson, P.J.</creator><creator>Haji, T.C.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198509</creationdate><title>Transfer of group B streptococci from mothers to neonates: Effect of whole body washing of mothers with chlorhexidine</title><author>Sanderson, P.J. ; Haji, T.C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c360t-899d47d1060bdd3c9ff1f20ecb4dc1e6122b50580dd27d93abee63a24516d4893</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1985</creationdate><topic>Baths</topic><topic>Chlorhexidine - pharmacology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Streptococcus agalactiae - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Vagina - microbiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sanderson, P.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haji, T.C.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of hospital infection</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sanderson, P.J.</au><au>Haji, T.C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Transfer of group B streptococci from mothers to neonates: Effect of whole body washing of mothers with chlorhexidine</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of hospital infection</jtitle><addtitle>J Hosp Infect</addtitle><date>1985-09</date><risdate>1985</risdate><volume>6</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>257</spage><epage>264</epage><pages>257-264</pages><issn>0195-6701</issn><eissn>1532-2939</eissn><abstract>Seven babies born to 28 mothers who were vaginal carriers of group B streptococci and who bathed or showered with chlorhexidine during the last 2 weeks of pregnancy were colonized with an organism of the same phage type as their mothers. In contrast, nine babies of 14 carrier mothers who were given no instructions regarding washing were colonized with the same phage type as their mothers. Ten of the 84 sites sampled for group B streptococci on the babies born to mothers using chlorhexidine were positive, whereas 17 of 42 were positive in the babies born to control mothers.
This trial suggests that whole body washing with chlorhexidine may reduce the transfer of group B streptococci from mothers to infants, but did not exclude the possibility that body washing by itself may have a similar effect.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>2865290</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0195-6701(85)80128-6</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | The Journal of hospital infection, 1985-09, Vol.6 (3), p.257-264 |
| issn | 0195-6701 1532-2939 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete |
| subjects | Baths Chlorhexidine - pharmacology Female Humans Infant, Newborn Pregnancy Streptococcus agalactiae - isolation & purification Vagina - microbiology |
| title | Transfer of group B streptococci from mothers to neonates: Effect of whole body washing of mothers with chlorhexidine |
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