Constructing Mental Representations of Objects From Successive Views
A three-dimensional analogue of Hochberg's (1968) aperture viewing paradigm, the orthogonal slices task, examined the effects of complexity on processing objects. Ten subjects constructed, transformed, and compared mental representations of Shepard-Metzler (1971) figures varying in the number o...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance 1985-10, Vol.11 (5), p.566-582 |
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| container_title | Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance |
| container_volume | 11 |
| creator | Klopfer, Dale S |
| description | A three-dimensional analogue of
Hochberg's (1968)
aperture viewing paradigm, the orthogonal slices task, examined the effects of complexity on processing objects. Ten subjects constructed, transformed, and compared mental representations of
Shepard-Metzler (1971)
figures varying in the number of component parts; processing time increased with complexity. A second study showed no effects of complexity on processing time when subjects merely judged the equivalence of the patterns used in the first study presented in sequence. Rather, constructed mental representations appear to preserve some of the spatial character of the corresponding objects. This conclusion was strengthened by the results of recognition tasks which showed that discrimination of constructed objects from appropriate distractors is better after subjects do the first (orthogonal slices) task than after they do the second (sequence matching) task. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0096-1523.11.5.566 |
| format | Article |
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Hochberg's (1968)
aperture viewing paradigm, the orthogonal slices task, examined the effects of complexity on processing objects. Ten subjects constructed, transformed, and compared mental representations of
Shepard-Metzler (1971)
figures varying in the number of component parts; processing time increased with complexity. A second study showed no effects of complexity on processing time when subjects merely judged the equivalence of the patterns used in the first study presented in sequence. Rather, constructed mental representations appear to preserve some of the spatial character of the corresponding objects. This conclusion was strengthened by the results of recognition tasks which showed that discrimination of constructed objects from appropriate distractors is better after subjects do the first (orthogonal slices) task than after they do the second (sequence matching) task.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0096-1523</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-1277</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0096-1523.11.5.566</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2932531</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JPHPDH</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cognitive Processes ; Depth Perception ; Eye Movements ; Female ; Form Perception ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Human ; Humans ; Male ; Memory ; Perception ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Psychophysics ; Spatial Imagery ; Spatial Perception ; Vision ; Visual Perception</subject><ispartof>Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance, 1985-10, Vol.11 (5), p.566-582</ispartof><rights>1985 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>1986 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>1985, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a383t-915d0bfb095e45ad51ae70948e61248eae6af58de8adc0be1071483767b800ce3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=8600791$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2932531$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Klopfer, Dale S</creatorcontrib><title>Constructing Mental Representations of Objects From Successive Views</title><title>Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance</title><addtitle>J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform</addtitle><description>A three-dimensional analogue of
Hochberg's (1968)
aperture viewing paradigm, the orthogonal slices task, examined the effects of complexity on processing objects. Ten subjects constructed, transformed, and compared mental representations of
Shepard-Metzler (1971)
figures varying in the number of component parts; processing time increased with complexity. A second study showed no effects of complexity on processing time when subjects merely judged the equivalence of the patterns used in the first study presented in sequence. Rather, constructed mental representations appear to preserve some of the spatial character of the corresponding objects. This conclusion was strengthened by the results of recognition tasks which showed that discrimination of constructed objects from appropriate distractors is better after subjects do the first (orthogonal slices) task than after they do the second (sequence matching) task.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cognitive Processes</subject><subject>Depth Perception</subject><subject>Eye Movements</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Form Perception</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Memory</subject><subject>Perception</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Psychophysics</subject><subject>Spatial Imagery</subject><subject>Spatial Perception</subject><subject>Vision</subject><subject>Visual Perception</subject><issn>0096-1523</issn><issn>1939-1277</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1985</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkO1r1EAQhxex1Gv1HxCEIOK3nDPZ7Es-ytVWoaXg29dls5lojlwSdxJr_3v36HEW98Pswu-Z2eER4iXCGkGadwCVzlEVco24Vmul9ROxwkpWORbGPBWrI_BMnDFvIR206lScFpUslMSVuNiMA89xCXM3_MhuaJh9n32mKRLv33OX4mxss9t6S2Hm7DKOu-zLEgIxd78p-97RHT8XJ63vmV4c7nPx7fLD183H_Pr26tPm_XXupZVzXqFqoG5rqBSVyjcKPRmoSksai1Q9ad8q25D1TYCaEAyWVhptagsQSJ6Ltw9zpzj-Wohnt-s4UN_7gcaFndGl1LKEBL7-D9yOSxzSbk5jWdhSQ5Gg4gEKcWSO1Lopdjsf7x2C2_t1e31ur88hOuWS39T06jB5qXfUHFsOQlP-5pB7Dr5vox9Cx0fMagBTPcL85N3E98HHuQs9sfvzc_r3219NMI4c</recordid><startdate>198510</startdate><enddate>198510</enddate><creator>Klopfer, Dale S</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198510</creationdate><title>Constructing Mental Representations of Objects From Successive Views</title><author>Klopfer, Dale S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a383t-915d0bfb095e45ad51ae70948e61248eae6af58de8adc0be1071483767b800ce3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1985</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cognitive Processes</topic><topic>Depth Perception</topic><topic>Eye Movements</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Form Perception</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Memory</topic><topic>Perception</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Psychophysics</topic><topic>Spatial Imagery</topic><topic>Spatial Perception</topic><topic>Vision</topic><topic>Visual Perception</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Klopfer, Dale S</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>APA PsycArticles®</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Klopfer, Dale S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Constructing Mental Representations of Objects From Successive Views</atitle><jtitle>Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance</jtitle><addtitle>J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform</addtitle><date>1985-10</date><risdate>1985</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>566</spage><epage>582</epage><pages>566-582</pages><issn>0096-1523</issn><eissn>1939-1277</eissn><coden>JPHPDH</coden><abstract>A three-dimensional analogue of
Hochberg's (1968)
aperture viewing paradigm, the orthogonal slices task, examined the effects of complexity on processing objects. Ten subjects constructed, transformed, and compared mental representations of
Shepard-Metzler (1971)
figures varying in the number of component parts; processing time increased with complexity. A second study showed no effects of complexity on processing time when subjects merely judged the equivalence of the patterns used in the first study presented in sequence. Rather, constructed mental representations appear to preserve some of the spatial character of the corresponding objects. This conclusion was strengthened by the results of recognition tasks which showed that discrimination of constructed objects from appropriate distractors is better after subjects do the first (orthogonal slices) task than after they do the second (sequence matching) task.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>2932531</pmid><doi>10.1037/0096-1523.11.5.566</doi><tpages>17</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance, 1985-10, Vol.11 (5), p.566-582 |
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| source | MEDLINE; EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES |
| subjects | Adult Biological and medical sciences Cognitive Processes Depth Perception Eye Movements Female Form Perception Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Human Humans Male Memory Perception Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Psychophysics Spatial Imagery Spatial Perception Vision Visual Perception |
| title | Constructing Mental Representations of Objects From Successive Views |
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