Development of a Family Dynamic Environment Scale for Korean Adolescents
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to develop a short and reliable Family Dynamic Environment Scale (FDES) that would better serve the needs of mental health professionals in detecting the potential for delinquent behavior in Korean adolescents related to a dysfunctional family dynamic environ...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Public health Nursing 2007-07, Vol.24 (4), p.372-381 |
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| creator | Kim, Hyun-Sil Kim, Hun-Soo |
| description | ABSTRACT
The objective of this study was to develop a short and reliable Family Dynamic Environment Scale (FDES) that would better serve the needs of mental health professionals in detecting the potential for delinquent behavior in Korean adolescents related to a dysfunctional family dynamic environment. Semi‐structured interviews with 30 adolescents were initially conducted to generate a set of items, after which, 44 participants were included in method test–retest reliability test. Finally, 544 participants recruited by proportional stratified random sampling were included in a factor analysis. The original version of the FDES had 60 items in 7 categories; the final version included 42 items grouped into 5 factors. Both test–retest reliability and Cronbach's α coefficient were high for the final version of the scale. As a result of factor analysis, five factors were extracted: family psychological climate, parent–child relationship, paternal parenting attitude, family cohesion, and maternal parenting attitude. These contributed 50.3% of the variance in the item scores. All 42 items loaded above .35 on their respective factors. The Cronbach's α coefficients for internal consistency were .95 for the total 42 items and .92, .81, .82, .78, and .71, respectively, for each of the 5 factors. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1525-1446.2007.00646.x |
| format | Article |
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The objective of this study was to develop a short and reliable Family Dynamic Environment Scale (FDES) that would better serve the needs of mental health professionals in detecting the potential for delinquent behavior in Korean adolescents related to a dysfunctional family dynamic environment. Semi‐structured interviews with 30 adolescents were initially conducted to generate a set of items, after which, 44 participants were included in method test–retest reliability test. Finally, 544 participants recruited by proportional stratified random sampling were included in a factor analysis. The original version of the FDES had 60 items in 7 categories; the final version included 42 items grouped into 5 factors. Both test–retest reliability and Cronbach's α coefficient were high for the final version of the scale. As a result of factor analysis, five factors were extracted: family psychological climate, parent–child relationship, paternal parenting attitude, family cohesion, and maternal parenting attitude. These contributed 50.3% of the variance in the item scores. All 42 items loaded above .35 on their respective factors. The Cronbach's α coefficients for internal consistency were .95 for the total 42 items and .92, .81, .82, .78, and .71, respectively, for each of the 5 factors.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0737-1209</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1525-1446</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1525-1446.2007.00646.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17553027</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Malden, USA: Blackwell Publishing Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Discriminant analysis ; Factor Analysis, Statistical ; Family Dynamic Environment Scale ; Family Relations ; Female ; Humans ; Juvenile Delinquency - prevention & control ; Korea ; Korean adolescents ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Miscellaneous ; Nursing ; Parent-Child Relations ; Parenting ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Psychiatric-mental health nursing ; Psychometrics ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine ; Reliability ; Reproducibility of Results ; scale development ; Social Behavior Disorders - diagnosis ; Studies ; Teenagers</subject><ispartof>Public health Nursing, 2007-07, Vol.24 (4), p.372-381</ispartof><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Blackwell Publishing Jul/Aug 2007</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4936-ef7d4f9f5df17e86c1f6e893e56123b25c05d58a8c46c4346f58f9553e355f923</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4936-ef7d4f9f5df17e86c1f6e893e56123b25c05d58a8c46c4346f58f9553e355f923</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1525-1446.2007.00646.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1525-1446.2007.00646.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18816981$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17553027$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hyun-Sil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hun-Soo</creatorcontrib><title>Development of a Family Dynamic Environment Scale for Korean Adolescents</title><title>Public health Nursing</title><addtitle>Public Health Nurs</addtitle><description>ABSTRACT
The objective of this study was to develop a short and reliable Family Dynamic Environment Scale (FDES) that would better serve the needs of mental health professionals in detecting the potential for delinquent behavior in Korean adolescents related to a dysfunctional family dynamic environment. Semi‐structured interviews with 30 adolescents were initially conducted to generate a set of items, after which, 44 participants were included in method test–retest reliability test. Finally, 544 participants recruited by proportional stratified random sampling were included in a factor analysis. The original version of the FDES had 60 items in 7 categories; the final version included 42 items grouped into 5 factors. Both test–retest reliability and Cronbach's α coefficient were high for the final version of the scale. As a result of factor analysis, five factors were extracted: family psychological climate, parent–child relationship, paternal parenting attitude, family cohesion, and maternal parenting attitude. These contributed 50.3% of the variance in the item scores. All 42 items loaded above .35 on their respective factors. The Cronbach's α coefficients for internal consistency were .95 for the total 42 items and .92, .81, .82, .78, and .71, respectively, for each of the 5 factors.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Discriminant analysis</subject><subject>Factor Analysis, Statistical</subject><subject>Family Dynamic Environment Scale</subject><subject>Family Relations</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Juvenile Delinquency - prevention & control</subject><subject>Korea</subject><subject>Korean adolescents</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Parent-Child Relations</subject><subject>Parenting</subject><subject>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</subject><subject>Psychiatric-mental health nursing</subject><subject>Psychometrics</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</subject><subject>Reliability</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>scale development</subject><subject>Social Behavior Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><issn>0737-1209</issn><issn>1525-1446</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkVtvEzEQhS0EoqHlL6AVEvC0wfeLxEvVSwJEvQgoj5brHUsbdtepnZTk3-M0USvxgPCLR5rvjGbOQagieEzK-zgfE0FFTTiXY4qxGmMsS7l-hkaPjedohBVTNaHYHKBXOc8xxkxQ-RIdECUEw1SN0PQU7qGLix6GZRVD5apz17fdpjrdDKXw1dlw36Y4PPS_eddBFWKqvsYEbqiOm9hB9qWXj9CL4LoMr_f_Ifpxfvb9ZFrPLiefT45nteeGyRqCangwQTSBKNDSkyBBGwZCEspuqfBYNEI77bn0nHEZhA6mbAtMiGAoO0QfdnMXKd6tIC9t35YNus4NEFfZKskZI1ziQr7_N4mFUUqqAr79C5zHVRrKFZYUgirBTIH0DvIp5pwg2EVqe5c2lmC7DcXO7dZ7u_XebkOxD6HYdZG-2c9f3fbQPAn3KRTg3R5wuVgckht8m584rYk0mhTu04773Xaw-e8F7NX0ohRFXu_kbV7C-lHu0i9bXFDC_ryY2OvJVJrZlxt7w_4Ack20aw</recordid><startdate>200707</startdate><enddate>200707</enddate><creator>Kim, Hyun-Sil</creator><creator>Kim, Hun-Soo</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Inc</general><general>Blackwell</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200707</creationdate><title>Development of a Family Dynamic Environment Scale for Korean Adolescents</title><author>Kim, Hyun-Sil ; Kim, Hun-Soo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4936-ef7d4f9f5df17e86c1f6e893e56123b25c05d58a8c46c4346f58f9553e355f923</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Discriminant analysis</topic><topic>Factor Analysis, Statistical</topic><topic>Family Dynamic Environment Scale</topic><topic>Family Relations</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Juvenile Delinquency - prevention & control</topic><topic>Korea</topic><topic>Korean adolescents</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Nursing</topic><topic>Parent-Child Relations</topic><topic>Parenting</topic><topic>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</topic><topic>Psychiatric-mental health nursing</topic><topic>Psychometrics</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</topic><topic>Reliability</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>scale development</topic><topic>Social Behavior Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Teenagers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hyun-Sil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hun-Soo</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Public health Nursing</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kim, Hyun-Sil</au><au>Kim, Hun-Soo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Development of a Family Dynamic Environment Scale for Korean Adolescents</atitle><jtitle>Public health Nursing</jtitle><addtitle>Public Health Nurs</addtitle><date>2007-07</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>372</spage><epage>381</epage><pages>372-381</pages><issn>0737-1209</issn><eissn>1525-1446</eissn><abstract>ABSTRACT
The objective of this study was to develop a short and reliable Family Dynamic Environment Scale (FDES) that would better serve the needs of mental health professionals in detecting the potential for delinquent behavior in Korean adolescents related to a dysfunctional family dynamic environment. Semi‐structured interviews with 30 adolescents were initially conducted to generate a set of items, after which, 44 participants were included in method test–retest reliability test. Finally, 544 participants recruited by proportional stratified random sampling were included in a factor analysis. The original version of the FDES had 60 items in 7 categories; the final version included 42 items grouped into 5 factors. Both test–retest reliability and Cronbach's α coefficient were high for the final version of the scale. As a result of factor analysis, five factors were extracted: family psychological climate, parent–child relationship, paternal parenting attitude, family cohesion, and maternal parenting attitude. These contributed 50.3% of the variance in the item scores. All 42 items loaded above .35 on their respective factors. The Cronbach's α coefficients for internal consistency were .95 for the total 42 items and .92, .81, .82, .78, and .71, respectively, for each of the 5 factors.</abstract><cop>Malden, USA</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Inc</pub><pmid>17553027</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1525-1446.2007.00646.x</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adolescent Adult Biological and medical sciences Discriminant analysis Factor Analysis, Statistical Family Dynamic Environment Scale Family Relations Female Humans Juvenile Delinquency - prevention & control Korea Korean adolescents Male Medical sciences Miscellaneous Nursing Parent-Child Relations Parenting Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Psychiatric-mental health nursing Psychometrics Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Reliability Reproducibility of Results scale development Social Behavior Disorders - diagnosis Studies Teenagers |
| title | Development of a Family Dynamic Environment Scale for Korean Adolescents |
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