Long-term effects of a structured intensive diabetes education programme (SIDEP) in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus-a 4-year follow-up study

Aims  Patient education is a very important part of diabetes care. However, until now, little data has been presented about the long‐term effectiveness of structured intensive diabetes education programmes (SIDEP) for people with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods  People with Type 2 diabetes (n = 54...

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Veröffentlicht in:Diabetic medicine 2007-01, Vol.24 (1), p.55-62
Hauptverfasser: Ko, S.-H., Song, K.-H., Kim, S.-R., Lee, J.-M., Kim, J.-S., Shin, J.-H., Cho, Y.-K., Park, Y.-M., Jeong, J.-H., Yoon, K.-H., Cha, B.-Y., Son, H.-Y., Ahn, Y.-B.
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container_end_page 62
container_issue 1
container_start_page 55
container_title Diabetic medicine
container_volume 24
creator Ko, S.-H.
Song, K.-H.
Kim, S.-R.
Lee, J.-M.
Kim, J.-S.
Shin, J.-H.
Cho, Y.-K.
Park, Y.-M.
Jeong, J.-H.
Yoon, K.-H.
Cha, B.-Y.
Son, H.-Y.
Ahn, Y.-B.
description Aims  Patient education is a very important part of diabetes care. However, until now, little data has been presented about the long‐term effectiveness of structured intensive diabetes education programmes (SIDEP) for people with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods  People with Type 2 diabetes (n = 547) hospitalized from December 1999 to December 2000 were randomly assigned to two groups. Two hundred and nineteen patients undertook an inpatient SIDEP and the remaining patients received conventional glycaemic control without intensive education. After discharge, all patients were monitored regularly. Laboratory data were obtained, and adherence to self‐care behaviour was determined on a five‐point scale by questionnaires completed annually. Results  Of the patients who completed the SIDEP, 160 (73.1%) were followed up for more than 4 years. The mean HbA1c (7.9 ± 1.2 vs. 8.7 ± 1.6%; P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2007.02013.x
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However, until now, little data has been presented about the long‐term effectiveness of structured intensive diabetes education programmes (SIDEP) for people with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods  People with Type 2 diabetes (n = 547) hospitalized from December 1999 to December 2000 were randomly assigned to two groups. Two hundred and nineteen patients undertook an inpatient SIDEP and the remaining patients received conventional glycaemic control without intensive education. After discharge, all patients were monitored regularly. Laboratory data were obtained, and adherence to self‐care behaviour was determined on a five‐point scale by questionnaires completed annually. Results  Of the patients who completed the SIDEP, 160 (73.1%) were followed up for more than 4 years. The mean HbA1c (7.9 ± 1.2 vs. 8.7 ± 1.6%; P &lt; 0.05) and the frequency of hospitalization related to diabetes per patient per year (0.3 ± 0.6 vs. 0.8 ± 0.9; P &lt; 0.05) was significantly lower in the SIDEP group than in the control group. The SIDEP group adhered more closely to self‐care behaviour than the control group over 4 years (P &lt; 0.05). People with Type 2 diabetes mellitus of longer duration and those treated with insulin had poorer HbA1c at follow‐up. Conclusions  A well‐designed, intensive patient education programme is necessary for people with diabetes. However, regular and sustained reinforcement with encouragement is also required to maintain optimal glycaemic control, especially in insulin‐treated patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0742-3071</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1464-5491</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2007.02013.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17227325</identifier><identifier>CODEN: DIMEEV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Case-Control Studies ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - therapy ; Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance ; Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases) ; Endocrinopathies ; Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; glycated haemoglobin ; Hospitalization - trends ; Humans ; inpatient education ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Patient Education as Topic - methods ; Self Care - trends ; self-care behaviour ; structured intensive diabetes education programme ; Time ; Type 2 diabetes mellitus</subject><ispartof>Diabetic medicine, 2007-01, Vol.24 (1), p.55-62</ispartof><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4673-ec2aec3fed3f8cde54b0b51fe239a0ff0ad5de98f5b410d4d5decb096e0871e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4673-ec2aec3fed3f8cde54b0b51fe239a0ff0ad5de98f5b410d4d5decb096e0871e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1464-5491.2007.02013.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1464-5491.2007.02013.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,4010,27900,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=18488471$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17227325$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ko, S.-H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, K.-H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, S.-R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, J.-M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, J.-S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shin, J.-H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Y.-K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Y.-M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeong, J.-H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoon, K.-H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cha, B.-Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Son, H.-Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahn, Y.-B.</creatorcontrib><title>Long-term effects of a structured intensive diabetes education programme (SIDEP) in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus-a 4-year follow-up study</title><title>Diabetic medicine</title><addtitle>Diabet Med</addtitle><description>Aims  Patient education is a very important part of diabetes care. However, until now, little data has been presented about the long‐term effectiveness of structured intensive diabetes education programmes (SIDEP) for people with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods  People with Type 2 diabetes (n = 547) hospitalized from December 1999 to December 2000 were randomly assigned to two groups. Two hundred and nineteen patients undertook an inpatient SIDEP and the remaining patients received conventional glycaemic control without intensive education. After discharge, all patients were monitored regularly. Laboratory data were obtained, and adherence to self‐care behaviour was determined on a five‐point scale by questionnaires completed annually. Results  Of the patients who completed the SIDEP, 160 (73.1%) were followed up for more than 4 years. The mean HbA1c (7.9 ± 1.2 vs. 8.7 ± 1.6%; P &lt; 0.05) and the frequency of hospitalization related to diabetes per patient per year (0.3 ± 0.6 vs. 0.8 ± 0.9; P &lt; 0.05) was significantly lower in the SIDEP group than in the control group. The SIDEP group adhered more closely to self‐care behaviour than the control group over 4 years (P &lt; 0.05). People with Type 2 diabetes mellitus of longer duration and those treated with insulin had poorer HbA1c at follow‐up. Conclusions  A well‐designed, intensive patient education programme is necessary for people with diabetes. However, regular and sustained reinforcement with encouragement is also required to maintain optimal glycaemic control, especially in insulin‐treated patients.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - therapy</subject><subject>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</subject><subject>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</subject><subject>Endocrinopathies</subject><subject>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>glycated haemoglobin</subject><subject>Hospitalization - trends</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>inpatient education</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Patient Education as Topic - methods</subject><subject>Self Care - trends</subject><subject>self-care behaviour</subject><subject>structured intensive diabetes education programme</subject><subject>Time</subject><subject>Type 2 diabetes mellitus</subject><issn>0742-3071</issn><issn>1464-5491</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkUuOEzEQhlsIxGQCV0De8Fp08Kvj7sUsUCbMjBQC0kSwtNzu8uDQj2C7J8k9OABn4WS4STTZIbyxS_X9VeX6kwQRPCHxvFtPCJ_yNOMFmVCMxQRTTNhk9ygZPSQeJyMsOE0ZFuQsOfd-jTGhBSueJmdEUCoYzUbJz0XX3qUBXIPAGNDBo84ghXxwvQ69gwrZNkDr7T2gyqoSAngEVa9VsF2LNq67c6ppAL25vbmcf34bcbSJOWhjqa0N39Bqv4Hfv-hJ3UBd29D7VCGe7kE5ZLq67rZpv4l9-2r_LHliVO3h-fEeJ6sP89XsOl18urqZvV-kmk8FS0FTBZoZqJjJdQUZL3GZEQOUFQobg1WVVVDkJis5wRUfIl3iYgo4FwTYOHl9KBs_8aMHH2RjvY7DqRa63ksx5YzwPG52nLz6JznNC8qzPItgfgC167x3YOTG2Ua5vSRYDtbJtRwckoNDcrBO_rVO7qL0xbFHXzZQnYRHryLw8ggor1VtnGq19Scu53nOxTDsxYHb2hr2_z2AvPw4H15Rnx701gfYPeiV-y7j1kUmvy6v5OzLNV3eiqVcsT9bh8cj</recordid><startdate>200701</startdate><enddate>200701</enddate><creator>Ko, S.-H.</creator><creator>Song, K.-H.</creator><creator>Kim, S.-R.</creator><creator>Lee, J.-M.</creator><creator>Kim, J.-S.</creator><creator>Shin, J.-H.</creator><creator>Cho, Y.-K.</creator><creator>Park, Y.-M.</creator><creator>Jeong, J.-H.</creator><creator>Yoon, K.-H.</creator><creator>Cha, B.-Y.</creator><creator>Son, H.-Y.</creator><creator>Ahn, Y.-B.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200701</creationdate><title>Long-term effects of a structured intensive diabetes education programme (SIDEP) in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus-a 4-year follow-up study</title><author>Ko, S.-H. ; Song, K.-H. ; Kim, S.-R. ; Lee, J.-M. ; Kim, J.-S. ; Shin, J.-H. ; Cho, Y.-K. ; Park, Y.-M. ; Jeong, J.-H. ; Yoon, K.-H. ; Cha, B.-Y. ; Son, H.-Y. ; Ahn, Y.-B.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4673-ec2aec3fed3f8cde54b0b51fe239a0ff0ad5de98f5b410d4d5decb096e0871e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - therapy</topic><topic>Diabetes. 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However, until now, little data has been presented about the long‐term effectiveness of structured intensive diabetes education programmes (SIDEP) for people with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods  People with Type 2 diabetes (n = 547) hospitalized from December 1999 to December 2000 were randomly assigned to two groups. Two hundred and nineteen patients undertook an inpatient SIDEP and the remaining patients received conventional glycaemic control without intensive education. After discharge, all patients were monitored regularly. Laboratory data were obtained, and adherence to self‐care behaviour was determined on a five‐point scale by questionnaires completed annually. Results  Of the patients who completed the SIDEP, 160 (73.1%) were followed up for more than 4 years. The mean HbA1c (7.9 ± 1.2 vs. 8.7 ± 1.6%; P &lt; 0.05) and the frequency of hospitalization related to diabetes per patient per year (0.3 ± 0.6 vs. 0.8 ± 0.9; P &lt; 0.05) was significantly lower in the SIDEP group than in the control group. The SIDEP group adhered more closely to self‐care behaviour than the control group over 4 years (P &lt; 0.05). People with Type 2 diabetes mellitus of longer duration and those treated with insulin had poorer HbA1c at follow‐up. Conclusions  A well‐designed, intensive patient education programme is necessary for people with diabetes. However, regular and sustained reinforcement with encouragement is also required to maintain optimal glycaemic control, especially in insulin‐treated patients.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>17227325</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1464-5491.2007.02013.x</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Case-Control Studies
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - therapy
Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance
Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)
Endocrinopathies
Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance
Female
Follow-Up Studies
glycated haemoglobin
Hospitalization - trends
Humans
inpatient education
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Patient Education as Topic - methods
Self Care - trends
self-care behaviour
structured intensive diabetes education programme
Time
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
title Long-term effects of a structured intensive diabetes education programme (SIDEP) in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus-a 4-year follow-up study
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