Active for Life After Cancer: a randomized trial examining a lifestyle physical activity program for prostate cancer patients

Background: Active for Life After Cancer is a randomized trial evaluating the efficacy of a 6‐month group‐based lifestyle physical activity program (Lifestyle) for prostate cancer patients to improve quality of life (QOL) including physical and emotional functioning compared to a group‐based Educati...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England) England), 2006-10, Vol.15 (10), p.847-862
Hauptverfasser: Taylor, Cindy L. Carmack, deMoor, Carl, Smith, Murray A., Dunn, Andrea L., Basen-Engquist, Karen, Nielsen, Ingrid, Pettaway, Curtis, Sellin, Rena, Massey, Pamela, Gritz, Ellen R.
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container_end_page 862
container_issue 10
container_start_page 847
container_title Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England)
container_volume 15
creator Taylor, Cindy L. Carmack
deMoor, Carl
Smith, Murray A.
Dunn, Andrea L.
Basen-Engquist, Karen
Nielsen, Ingrid
Pettaway, Curtis
Sellin, Rena
Massey, Pamela
Gritz, Ellen R.
description Background: Active for Life After Cancer is a randomized trial evaluating the efficacy of a 6‐month group‐based lifestyle physical activity program (Lifestyle) for prostate cancer patients to improve quality of life (QOL) including physical and emotional functioning compared to a group‐based Educational Support Program and a Standard Care Program (no group). Method: A total of 134 prostate cancer patients receiving continuous androgen‐ablation were randomly assigned to one of the three study conditions. Results: Results indicated no significant improvements in QOL at 6 or 12 months. Both group‐based programs were positively received and yielded good attendance and retention. Lifestyle participants demonstrated significant improvements in most theoretical mediators proposed by the Transtheoretical Model and Social Cognitive Theory to affect physical activity. Despite these improvements, no significant changes were found for most physical activity measures. Conclusions: Results suggest a lifestyle program focusing on cognitive‐behavioral skills training alone is insufficient for promoting routine physical activity in these patients. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pon.1023
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Results: Results indicated no significant improvements in QOL at 6 or 12 months. Both group‐based programs were positively received and yielded good attendance and retention. Lifestyle participants demonstrated significant improvements in most theoretical mediators proposed by the Transtheoretical Model and Social Cognitive Theory to affect physical activity. Despite these improvements, no significant changes were found for most physical activity measures. Conclusions: Results suggest a lifestyle program focusing on cognitive‐behavioral skills training alone is insufficient for promoting routine physical activity in these patients. 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Method: A total of 134 prostate cancer patients receiving continuous androgen‐ablation were randomly assigned to one of the three study conditions. Results: Results indicated no significant improvements in QOL at 6 or 12 months. Both group‐based programs were positively received and yielded good attendance and retention. Lifestyle participants demonstrated significant improvements in most theoretical mediators proposed by the Transtheoretical Model and Social Cognitive Theory to affect physical activity. Despite these improvements, no significant changes were found for most physical activity measures. Conclusions: Results suggest a lifestyle program focusing on cognitive‐behavioral skills training alone is insufficient for promoting routine physical activity in these patients. 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Carmack</au><au>deMoor, Carl</au><au>Smith, Murray A.</au><au>Dunn, Andrea L.</au><au>Basen-Engquist, Karen</au><au>Nielsen, Ingrid</au><au>Pettaway, Curtis</au><au>Sellin, Rena</au><au>Massey, Pamela</au><au>Gritz, Ellen R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Active for Life After Cancer: a randomized trial examining a lifestyle physical activity program for prostate cancer patients</atitle><jtitle>Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England)</jtitle><addtitle>Psycho-Oncology</addtitle><date>2006-10</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>847</spage><epage>862</epage><pages>847-862</pages><issn>1057-9249</issn><eissn>1099-1611</eissn><coden>POJCEE</coden><abstract>Background: Active for Life After Cancer is a randomized trial evaluating the efficacy of a 6‐month group‐based lifestyle physical activity program (Lifestyle) for prostate cancer patients to improve quality of life (QOL) including physical and emotional functioning compared to a group‐based Educational Support Program and a Standard Care Program (no group). 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ispartof Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England), 2006-10, Vol.15 (10), p.847-862
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source MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
subjects Adaptation, Psychological
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
behavior change in chronic disease
cancer
Clinical trials
Cognitive behaviour therapy
Drug therapy
Exercise
Humans
Life Style
Lifestyle
Linear Models
Male
Middle Aged
Oncology
Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care)
Patient Education as Topic
Physical activity
physical activity after prostate cancer
Prostate cancer
Prostatic cancer
Prostatic Neoplasms - psychology
Prostatic Neoplasms - rehabilitation
Quality of Life
Social Cognitive Theory
Social Support
Transtheoretical Model
title Active for Life After Cancer: a randomized trial examining a lifestyle physical activity program for prostate cancer patients
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