The effect of Benson Relaxation Technique on rheumatoid arthritis patients: Extended report
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic disease and has the highest rate of prevalence among rheumatic inflammatory diseases. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Benson Relaxation Technique (BRT) combined with medication on disease activity in patients with RA. Following ethical...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of nursing practice 2006-08, Vol.12 (4), p.214-219 |
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description | Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic disease and has the highest rate of prevalence among rheumatic inflammatory diseases. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Benson Relaxation Technique (BRT) combined with medication on disease activity in patients with RA. Following ethical approval, 50 consecutive matched patients were selected and allocated into two groups, either an experimental or a control group. Patients in the experimental group received BRT combined with medication and patients in the control group were given only medication. Clinical symptoms, laboratory findings, anxiety, depression and feeling of well‐being were measured before and after intervention to evaluate the effect of BRT. There was a significant difference between the two groups in anxiety, depression and feeling of well‐being. Changes in clinical symptoms and laboratory findings were not large enough to be statistically significant between the two groups, but they indicated decline in disease progress. The results demonstrate that BRT can be an effective technique in reducing disease process in patients suffering from RA. However, in order to support the findings of this trial, studies with large sample size and > 8‐week intervention are recommended. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1440-172X.2006.00568.x |
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The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Benson Relaxation Technique (BRT) combined with medication on disease activity in patients with RA. Following ethical approval, 50 consecutive matched patients were selected and allocated into two groups, either an experimental or a control group. Patients in the experimental group received BRT combined with medication and patients in the control group were given only medication. Clinical symptoms, laboratory findings, anxiety, depression and feeling of well‐being were measured before and after intervention to evaluate the effect of BRT. There was a significant difference between the two groups in anxiety, depression and feeling of well‐being. Changes in clinical symptoms and laboratory findings were not large enough to be statistically significant between the two groups, but they indicated decline in disease progress. The results demonstrate that BRT can be an effective technique in reducing disease process in patients suffering from RA. However, in order to support the findings of this trial, studies with large sample size and > 8‐week intervention are recommended.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1322-7114</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1440-172X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-172X.2006.00568.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16834582</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melbourne, Australia: Blackwell Publishing Asia</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Antirheumatic Agents - therapeutic use ; Anxiety ; Anxiety - etiology ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid - blood ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid - complications ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid - psychology ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid - therapy ; Attitude to Health ; Benson Relaxation ; Blood Sedimentation ; Clinical trials ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Depression ; Depression - etiology ; disease activity index ; Disease Progression ; Effects ; Female ; Humans ; Iran ; Male ; Medical treatment ; Middle Aged ; Nursing ; Pain - etiology ; Patient Education as Topic ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Relaxation Therapy - education ; Relaxation Therapy - standards ; Relaxation training ; Rheumatoid arthritis ; Severity of Illness Index ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>International journal of nursing practice, 2006-08, Vol.12 (4), p.214-219</ispartof><rights>Copyright Blackwell Publishing Aug 2006</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4098-29ed6cb6ebf88aabfef85d8f7347fa3a5d55ce6a1c3ea63778e321582a33258f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4098-29ed6cb6ebf88aabfef85d8f7347fa3a5d55ce6a1c3ea63778e321582a33258f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1440-172X.2006.00568.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1440-172X.2006.00568.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,1412,27905,27906,30980,30981,45555,45556</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16834582$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bagheri-Nesami, Masoumeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohseni-Bandpei, Mohammad A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shayesteh-Azar, Masoud</creatorcontrib><title>The effect of Benson Relaxation Technique on rheumatoid arthritis patients: Extended report</title><title>International journal of nursing practice</title><addtitle>Int J Nurs Pract</addtitle><description>Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic disease and has the highest rate of prevalence among rheumatic inflammatory diseases. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Benson Relaxation Technique (BRT) combined with medication on disease activity in patients with RA. Following ethical approval, 50 consecutive matched patients were selected and allocated into two groups, either an experimental or a control group. Patients in the experimental group received BRT combined with medication and patients in the control group were given only medication. Clinical symptoms, laboratory findings, anxiety, depression and feeling of well‐being were measured before and after intervention to evaluate the effect of BRT. There was a significant difference between the two groups in anxiety, depression and feeling of well‐being. Changes in clinical symptoms and laboratory findings were not large enough to be statistically significant between the two groups, but they indicated decline in disease progress. The results demonstrate that BRT can be an effective technique in reducing disease process in patients suffering from RA. However, in order to support the findings of this trial, studies with large sample size and > 8‐week intervention are recommended.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Antirheumatic Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Anxiety - etiology</subject><subject>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - blood</subject><subject>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - complications</subject><subject>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - psychology</subject><subject>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - therapy</subject><subject>Attitude to Health</subject><subject>Benson Relaxation</subject><subject>Blood Sedimentation</subject><subject>Clinical trials</subject><subject>Combined Modality Therapy</subject><subject>Depression</subject><subject>Depression - etiology</subject><subject>disease activity index</subject><subject>Disease Progression</subject><subject>Effects</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Iran</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical treatment</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Pain - etiology</subject><subject>Patient Education as Topic</subject><subject>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</subject><subject>Relaxation Therapy - education</subject><subject>Relaxation Therapy - standards</subject><subject>Relaxation training</subject><subject>Rheumatoid arthritis</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>1322-7114</issn><issn>1440-172X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkUtv1DAUhS0EoqXlLyCLBV0l-BE_BrFpq7YUVS2ig0BiYXmSa42HTDK1HZH-e5zOqEgsAG98r_2dY18dhDAlJc3r7aqkVUUKqti3khEiS0KE1OX4BO0_XjzNNWesUJRWe-hFjCtC8gEVz9EelZpXQrN99H2-BAzOQZ1w7_AJdLHv8Gdo7WiTz-Uc6mXn7wbAuQlLGNY29b7BNqRl8MlHvMkgdCm-w2djgq6BBgfY9CEdomfOthFe7vYD9OX8bH76obi6ubg8Pb4q6orMdMFm0Mh6IWHhtLZ24cBp0WineKWc5VY0QtQgLa05WMmV0jCNoZnlnAnt-AE62vpuQp8_GpNZ-1hD29oO-iEaJSs2k1STTL75Kym15Ixw_k9QKEakJCqDr_8AV_0QujyuYUyrjD08q7dQHfoYAzizCX5tw72hxEyBmpWZcjNTbmYK1DwEasYsfbXzHxZraH4Ldwlm4P0W-OlbuP9vY3P58ToXWV5s5T4mGB_lNvwwUnElzNfrC3N7cis_VezcCP4Lk-W94A</recordid><startdate>200608</startdate><enddate>200608</enddate><creator>Bagheri-Nesami, Masoumeh</creator><creator>Mohseni-Bandpei, Mohammad A</creator><creator>Shayesteh-Azar, Masoud</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Asia</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200608</creationdate><title>The effect of Benson Relaxation Technique on rheumatoid arthritis patients: Extended report</title><author>Bagheri-Nesami, Masoumeh ; Mohseni-Bandpei, Mohammad A ; Shayesteh-Azar, Masoud</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4098-29ed6cb6ebf88aabfef85d8f7347fa3a5d55ce6a1c3ea63778e321582a33258f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Antirheumatic Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Anxiety</topic><topic>Anxiety - etiology</topic><topic>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - blood</topic><topic>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - complications</topic><topic>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - psychology</topic><topic>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - therapy</topic><topic>Attitude to Health</topic><topic>Benson Relaxation</topic><topic>Blood Sedimentation</topic><topic>Clinical trials</topic><topic>Combined Modality Therapy</topic><topic>Depression</topic><topic>Depression - etiology</topic><topic>disease activity index</topic><topic>Disease Progression</topic><topic>Effects</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Iran</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical treatment</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Nursing</topic><topic>Pain - etiology</topic><topic>Patient Education as Topic</topic><topic>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</topic><topic>Relaxation Therapy - education</topic><topic>Relaxation Therapy - standards</topic><topic>Relaxation training</topic><topic>Rheumatoid arthritis</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bagheri-Nesami, Masoumeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohseni-Bandpei, Mohammad A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shayesteh-Azar, Masoud</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of nursing practice</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bagheri-Nesami, Masoumeh</au><au>Mohseni-Bandpei, Mohammad A</au><au>Shayesteh-Azar, Masoud</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The effect of Benson Relaxation Technique on rheumatoid arthritis patients: Extended report</atitle><jtitle>International journal of nursing practice</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Nurs Pract</addtitle><date>2006-08</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>214</spage><epage>219</epage><pages>214-219</pages><issn>1322-7114</issn><eissn>1440-172X</eissn><abstract>Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic disease and has the highest rate of prevalence among rheumatic inflammatory diseases. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Benson Relaxation Technique (BRT) combined with medication on disease activity in patients with RA. Following ethical approval, 50 consecutive matched patients were selected and allocated into two groups, either an experimental or a control group. Patients in the experimental group received BRT combined with medication and patients in the control group were given only medication. Clinical symptoms, laboratory findings, anxiety, depression and feeling of well‐being were measured before and after intervention to evaluate the effect of BRT. There was a significant difference between the two groups in anxiety, depression and feeling of well‐being. Changes in clinical symptoms and laboratory findings were not large enough to be statistically significant between the two groups, but they indicated decline in disease progress. The results demonstrate that BRT can be an effective technique in reducing disease process in patients suffering from RA. However, in order to support the findings of this trial, studies with large sample size and > 8‐week intervention are recommended.</abstract><cop>Melbourne, Australia</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Asia</pub><pmid>16834582</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1440-172X.2006.00568.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Aged Antirheumatic Agents - therapeutic use Anxiety Anxiety - etiology Arthritis, Rheumatoid - blood Arthritis, Rheumatoid - complications Arthritis, Rheumatoid - psychology Arthritis, Rheumatoid - therapy Attitude to Health Benson Relaxation Blood Sedimentation Clinical trials Combined Modality Therapy Depression Depression - etiology disease activity index Disease Progression Effects Female Humans Iran Male Medical treatment Middle Aged Nursing Pain - etiology Patient Education as Topic Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Relaxation Therapy - education Relaxation Therapy - standards Relaxation training Rheumatoid arthritis Severity of Illness Index Treatment Outcome |
title | The effect of Benson Relaxation Technique on rheumatoid arthritis patients: Extended report |
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