Effect of massaging babies on mothers: Pilot study on the changes in mood states and salivary cortisol level
The purpose of this pilot study was to evaluate the effects of baby massage for 3 months after delivery on mothers’ mood status and salivary cortisol level. Study participants were a convenient sample of mothers who delivered their babies at a hospital in Japan, and were recruited at the time of the...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Complementary therapies in clinical practice 2006-08, Vol.12 (3), p.181-185 |
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description | The purpose of this pilot study was to evaluate the effects of baby massage for 3 months after delivery on mothers’ mood status and salivary cortisol level.
Study participants were a convenient sample of mothers who delivered their babies at a hospital in Japan, and were recruited at the time of the routine 5–6 weeks postnatal visit to the pediatric office. Thirty-nine mothers were randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. Nineteen mothers in the experimental group were examined before the first day of the baby massage, and 3 months after delivery. The psychological measurements used were profile of mood states (POMS). In the physiological measurements, the salivary cortisol level was analyzed.
The result revealed that significant differences in the POMS score were seen in depression and vigor between the two groups at 3 months. There were no significant differences in the salivary cortisol levels.
Baby massage was found to positively affect the mood status of the mothers. We propose that midwives and other health-care professionals should recommend mothers to do baby massage to improve their own mood status. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ctcp.2006.01.003 |
format | Article |
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Study participants were a convenient sample of mothers who delivered their babies at a hospital in Japan, and were recruited at the time of the routine 5–6 weeks postnatal visit to the pediatric office. Thirty-nine mothers were randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. Nineteen mothers in the experimental group were examined before the first day of the baby massage, and 3 months after delivery. The psychological measurements used were profile of mood states (POMS). In the physiological measurements, the salivary cortisol level was analyzed.
The result revealed that significant differences in the POMS score were seen in depression and vigor between the two groups at 3 months. There were no significant differences in the salivary cortisol levels.
Baby massage was found to positively affect the mood status of the mothers. We propose that midwives and other health-care professionals should recommend mothers to do baby massage to improve their own mood status.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1744-3881</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-6947</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2006.01.003</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16835028</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Affect ; Analysis of Variance ; Anxiety - prevention & control ; Baby massage ; Humans ; Hydrocortisone - secretion ; Infant ; Infant Care - methods ; Infant, Newborn ; Japan ; Massage ; Massage - methods ; Massage - psychology ; Moods ; Mother-Baby interactions ; Mother-Child Relations ; Mothers ; Mothers - psychology ; Nursing ; Pilot Projects ; POMS ; Saliva - metabolism ; Saliva - secretion ; Salivary cortisol ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>Complementary therapies in clinical practice, 2006-08, Vol.12 (3), p.181-185</ispartof><rights>2006 Elsevier Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c332t-ef7477a5eefe6f0706b68db1f600bc8d4e3c9a59330541c96ee3c74969bf3a553</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c332t-ef7477a5eefe6f0706b68db1f600bc8d4e3c9a59330541c96ee3c74969bf3a553</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2006.01.003$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,31000,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16835028$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fujita, Megumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Endoh, Yumiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saimon, Naomi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamaguchi, Sanae</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of massaging babies on mothers: Pilot study on the changes in mood states and salivary cortisol level</title><title>Complementary therapies in clinical practice</title><addtitle>Complement Ther Clin Pract</addtitle><description>The purpose of this pilot study was to evaluate the effects of baby massage for 3 months after delivery on mothers’ mood status and salivary cortisol level.
Study participants were a convenient sample of mothers who delivered their babies at a hospital in Japan, and were recruited at the time of the routine 5–6 weeks postnatal visit to the pediatric office. Thirty-nine mothers were randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. Nineteen mothers in the experimental group were examined before the first day of the baby massage, and 3 months after delivery. The psychological measurements used were profile of mood states (POMS). In the physiological measurements, the salivary cortisol level was analyzed.
The result revealed that significant differences in the POMS score were seen in depression and vigor between the two groups at 3 months. There were no significant differences in the salivary cortisol levels.
Baby massage was found to positively affect the mood status of the mothers. We propose that midwives and other health-care professionals should recommend mothers to do baby massage to improve their own mood status.</description><subject>Affect</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Anxiety - prevention & control</subject><subject>Baby massage</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hydrocortisone - secretion</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant Care - methods</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Japan</subject><subject>Massage</subject><subject>Massage - methods</subject><subject>Massage - psychology</subject><subject>Moods</subject><subject>Mother-Baby interactions</subject><subject>Mother-Child Relations</subject><subject>Mothers</subject><subject>Mothers - psychology</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Pilot Projects</subject><subject>POMS</subject><subject>Saliva - metabolism</subject><subject>Saliva - secretion</subject><subject>Salivary cortisol</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>1744-3881</issn><issn>1873-6947</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUFv3CAQhVHVqkmT_IEeKk7NyS4YDHbVSxSlaaVI7aE9I4yHDStstoZdKf8-Y-1KvSUnhsc3T-g9Qj5yVnPG1Zdt7Yrb1Q1jqma8Zky8Iee806JSvdRvcdZSVqLr-Bn5kPMWAc1a_Z6ccdWJljXdOYl33oMrNHk62ZztJswbOtghQKZpplMqj7Dkr_R3iKnQXPbj06qjSt2jnTeIhRVLIz7aglc742hjONjlibq0lJBTpBEOEC_JO29jhqvTeUH-fr_7c_ujevh1__P25qFyQjSlAq-l1rYF8KA800wNqhsH7hVjg-tGCcL1tu2FYK3krleAgpa96gcvbNuKC3J99N0t6d8ecjFTyA5itDOkfTZayabHLBiSn18kVaeElKJ_FWwxWSRXx-YIuiXlvIA3uyVMmIXhzKy1ma1ZazNrbYZxg7_ApU8n9_0wwfh_5dQTAt-OAGBshwCLyS7A7GAMC9ZnxhRe8n8GCZ6pdQ</recordid><startdate>200608</startdate><enddate>200608</enddate><creator>Fujita, Megumi</creator><creator>Endoh, Yumiko</creator><creator>Saimon, Naomi</creator><creator>Yamaguchi, Sanae</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200608</creationdate><title>Effect of massaging babies on mothers: Pilot study on the changes in mood states and salivary cortisol level</title><author>Fujita, Megumi ; Endoh, Yumiko ; Saimon, Naomi ; Yamaguchi, Sanae</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c332t-ef7477a5eefe6f0706b68db1f600bc8d4e3c9a59330541c96ee3c74969bf3a553</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Affect</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Anxiety - prevention & control</topic><topic>Baby massage</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hydrocortisone - secretion</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant Care - methods</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Japan</topic><topic>Massage</topic><topic>Massage - methods</topic><topic>Massage - psychology</topic><topic>Moods</topic><topic>Mother-Baby interactions</topic><topic>Mother-Child Relations</topic><topic>Mothers</topic><topic>Mothers - psychology</topic><topic>Nursing</topic><topic>Pilot Projects</topic><topic>POMS</topic><topic>Saliva - metabolism</topic><topic>Saliva - secretion</topic><topic>Salivary cortisol</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fujita, Megumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Endoh, Yumiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saimon, Naomi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamaguchi, Sanae</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><jtitle>Complementary therapies in clinical practice</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fujita, Megumi</au><au>Endoh, Yumiko</au><au>Saimon, Naomi</au><au>Yamaguchi, Sanae</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of massaging babies on mothers: Pilot study on the changes in mood states and salivary cortisol level</atitle><jtitle>Complementary therapies in clinical practice</jtitle><addtitle>Complement Ther Clin Pract</addtitle><date>2006-08</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>181</spage><epage>185</epage><pages>181-185</pages><issn>1744-3881</issn><eissn>1873-6947</eissn><abstract>The purpose of this pilot study was to evaluate the effects of baby massage for 3 months after delivery on mothers’ mood status and salivary cortisol level.
Study participants were a convenient sample of mothers who delivered their babies at a hospital in Japan, and were recruited at the time of the routine 5–6 weeks postnatal visit to the pediatric office. Thirty-nine mothers were randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. Nineteen mothers in the experimental group were examined before the first day of the baby massage, and 3 months after delivery. The psychological measurements used were profile of mood states (POMS). In the physiological measurements, the salivary cortisol level was analyzed.
The result revealed that significant differences in the POMS score were seen in depression and vigor between the two groups at 3 months. There were no significant differences in the salivary cortisol levels.
Baby massage was found to positively affect the mood status of the mothers. We propose that midwives and other health-care professionals should recommend mothers to do baby massage to improve their own mood status.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>16835028</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ctcp.2006.01.003</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Affect Analysis of Variance Anxiety - prevention & control Baby massage Humans Hydrocortisone - secretion Infant Infant Care - methods Infant, Newborn Japan Massage Massage - methods Massage - psychology Moods Mother-Baby interactions Mother-Child Relations Mothers Mothers - psychology Nursing Pilot Projects POMS Saliva - metabolism Saliva - secretion Salivary cortisol Surveys and Questionnaires |
title | Effect of massaging babies on mothers: Pilot study on the changes in mood states and salivary cortisol level |
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