A comparison of effectiveness and cost between two models of care for individuals with schizophrenia living in Taiwan

Schizophrenia is a chronic disease that places tremendous costs and burden on patients, families, and communities. The purpose of this study was to compare the cost and effectiveness of a hospital-based home care model and a traditional community care model for schizophrenia in Taiwan using six prin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of psychiatric nursing 2001-12, Vol.15 (6), p.272-278
Hauptverfasser: Lin, Esther C-L, Yin, Teresa J-C, Kuo, Benjamin I-T, Chang, W-Y, Tsai, S-L
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container_end_page 278
container_issue 6
container_start_page 272
container_title Archives of psychiatric nursing
container_volume 15
creator Lin, Esther C-L
Yin, Teresa J-C
Kuo, Benjamin I-T
Chang, W-Y
Tsai, S-L
description Schizophrenia is a chronic disease that places tremendous costs and burden on patients, families, and communities. The purpose of this study was to compare the cost and effectiveness of a hospital-based home care model and a traditional community care model for schizophrenia in Taiwan using six principles of cost-effectiveness analysis. Based on the health care provider's analytic perspective, four effectiveness indicators and four service costs were identified and measured, and the ratio of average cost value to effectiveness score for each patient was calculated. According to that ratio, the hospital-based home care model was more cost-effective. The results suggest that the hospital-based outreach home care model is a cost-effective way to care for patients and their family in the community.
doi_str_mv 10.1053/apnu.2001.28688
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adult
Community Mental Health Services - economics
Community Mental Health Services - standards
Community-Institutional Relations
Cost-Benefit Analysis
Direct Service Costs - statistics & numerical data
Female
Health Care Costs - statistics & numerical data
Health Services Research
Home Care Services, Hospital-Based - economics
Home Care Services, Hospital-Based - standards
Hospitalization - economics
Hospitalization - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Models, Organizational
Nursing
Program Evaluation
Quality Indicators, Health Care
Schizophrenia - therapy
Sensitivity and Specificity
Taiwan
Treatment Outcome
title A comparison of effectiveness and cost between two models of care for individuals with schizophrenia living in Taiwan
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