Cloning and expression of the vesamicol binding protein from the marine ray Torpedo: Homology with the putative vesicular acetylcholine transporter UNC-17 from Caenorhabditis elegans

Complementary DNA clones corresponding to a messenger RNA encoding a 56 kDa polypeptide have been obtained from Torpedo marmorata and Torpedo ocellata electric lobe libraries, by homology screening with a probe obtained from the putative acetylcholine transporter from the nematode Caenorhabditis ele...

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Veröffentlicht in:FEBS letters 1994-03, Vol.342 (1), p.97-102
Hauptverfasser: Varoqui, Hélène, Diebler, Marie-Françoise, Meunier, François-Marie, Rand, James B., Usdin, Ted B., Bonner, Tom I., Eiden, Lee E., Erickson, Jeffrey D.
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container_end_page 102
container_issue 1
container_start_page 97
container_title FEBS letters
container_volume 342
creator Varoqui, Hélène
Diebler, Marie-Françoise
Meunier, François-Marie
Rand, James B.
Usdin, Ted B.
Bonner, Tom I.
Eiden, Lee E.
Erickson, Jeffrey D.
description Complementary DNA clones corresponding to a messenger RNA encoding a 56 kDa polypeptide have been obtained from Torpedo marmorata and Torpedo ocellata electric lobe libraries, by homology screening with a probe obtained from the putative acetylcholine transporter from the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. The Torpedo proteins display approximately 50% overall identity to the C. elegans unc-17 protein and 43% identity to the two vesicle monoamine transporters (VMAT1 and VMAT2). This family of proteins is highly conserved within 12 domains which potentially span the vesicle membrane, with little similarity within the putative intraluminal glycosylated loop and at the N- and C-termini. The ~ 3.0 kb mRNA species is specifically expressed in the brain and highly enriched in the electric lobe of Torpedo. The Torpedo protein, expressed in CV-1 fibroblast cells, possesses a high-affinity binding site for vesamicol ( K d = 6 nM), a drug which blocks in vitro and in vivo acetylcholine accumulation in cholinergic vesicles.
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The Torpedo proteins display approximately 50% overall identity to the C. elegans unc-17 protein and 43% identity to the two vesicle monoamine transporters (VMAT1 and VMAT2). This family of proteins is highly conserved within 12 domains which potentially span the vesicle membrane, with little similarity within the putative intraluminal glycosylated loop and at the N- and C-termini. The ~ 3.0 kb mRNA species is specifically expressed in the brain and highly enriched in the electric lobe of Torpedo. 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The Torpedo proteins display approximately 50% overall identity to the C. elegans unc-17 protein and 43% identity to the two vesicle monoamine transporters (VMAT1 and VMAT2). This family of proteins is highly conserved within 12 domains which potentially span the vesicle membrane, with little similarity within the putative intraluminal glycosylated loop and at the N- and C-termini. The ~ 3.0 kb mRNA species is specifically expressed in the brain and highly enriched in the electric lobe of Torpedo. 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The Torpedo proteins display approximately 50% overall identity to the C. elegans unc-17 protein and 43% identity to the two vesicle monoamine transporters (VMAT1 and VMAT2). This family of proteins is highly conserved within 12 domains which potentially span the vesicle membrane, with little similarity within the putative intraluminal glycosylated loop and at the N- and C-termini. The ~ 3.0 kb mRNA species is specifically expressed in the brain and highly enriched in the electric lobe of Torpedo. The Torpedo protein, expressed in CV-1 fibroblast cells, possesses a high-affinity binding site for vesamicol ( K d = 6 nM), a drug which blocks in vitro and in vivo acetylcholine accumulation in cholinergic vesicles.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>8143858</pmid><doi>10.1016/0014-5793(94)80592-X</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Base Sequence
Brain - metabolism
Caenorhabditis elegans
Caenorhabditis elegans - chemistry
Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins
Caenorhabditis elegans UNC-17
Carrier Proteins - chemistry
Cloning, Molecular
Glycoproteins - chemistry
Helminth Proteins - chemistry
Marine
Membrane Glycoproteins
Membrane Transport Proteins
Molecular Sequence Data
Neuropeptides
Piperidines - metabolism
Receptors, Cholinergic - chemistry
Receptors, Cholinergic - genetics
Receptors, Cholinergic - metabolism
RNA, Messenger - genetics
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Sequence Alignment
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Torpedo - metabolism
Torpedo electric lobe
Torpedo marmorata
Torpedo ocellata
Vesamicol
Vesicular Acetylcholine Transport Proteins
Vesicular acetylcholine transporter
Vesicular Biogenic Amine Transport Proteins
Vesicular Monoamine Transport Proteins
Vesicular Transport Proteins
title Cloning and expression of the vesamicol binding protein from the marine ray Torpedo: Homology with the putative vesicular acetylcholine transporter UNC-17 from Caenorhabditis elegans
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