Endothelin-1 Stimulates Cytosolic Phospholipase A2 in Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells Stably Expressing the Human ETA or ETB Receptor Subtype

The ability of endothelin-1 (ET-1) to activate cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) has been studied in Chinese Hamster ovary (CHO) cells stably expressing either the human ETA (CHO/ETA) or the human ETB (CHO/ETB) receptor subtype. ET-1 dose-dependently increased a dithiothreitol-insensitive cPLA2 act...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 1994-03, Vol.199 (2), p.992-997
Hauptverfasser: Schramek, H., Wang, Y., Konieczkowski, M., Rose, P.M., Sedor, J.R., Dunn, M.J.
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container_end_page 997
container_issue 2
container_start_page 992
container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
container_volume 199
creator Schramek, H.
Wang, Y.
Konieczkowski, M.
Rose, P.M.
Sedor, J.R.
Dunn, M.J.
description The ability of endothelin-1 (ET-1) to activate cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) has been studied in Chinese Hamster ovary (CHO) cells stably expressing either the human ETA (CHO/ETA) or the human ETB (CHO/ETB) receptor subtype. ET-1 dose-dependently increased a dithiothreitol-insensitive cPLA2 activity in both cell types. In CHO/ETA cells, BQ-123, an ETA-selective antagonist, completely blocked ET-1-induced cPLA2 stimulation. In CHO/ETB cells, the ET-1 response was mimicked by 4AlaET-1 which could be blocked partially by PD 145065, a nonselective antagonist of ETA and ETB. As expected, ET-1 stimulated PGE2 synthesis in CHO cells transfected with ET receptors. We conclude that ET-1 can stimulate cPLA2 via both the human ETA and ETB receptor subtype.
doi_str_mv 10.1006/bbrc.1994.1327
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ET-1 dose-dependently increased a dithiothreitol-insensitive cPLA2 activity in both cell types. In CHO/ETA cells, BQ-123, an ETA-selective antagonist, completely blocked ET-1-induced cPLA2 stimulation. In CHO/ETB cells, the ET-1 response was mimicked by 4AlaET-1 which could be blocked partially by PD 145065, a nonselective antagonist of ETA and ETB. As expected, ET-1 stimulated PGE2 synthesis in CHO cells transfected with ET receptors. 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ET-1 dose-dependently increased a dithiothreitol-insensitive cPLA2 activity in both cell types. In CHO/ETA cells, BQ-123, an ETA-selective antagonist, completely blocked ET-1-induced cPLA2 stimulation. In CHO/ETB cells, the ET-1 response was mimicked by 4AlaET-1 which could be blocked partially by PD 145065, a nonselective antagonist of ETA and ETB. As expected, ET-1 stimulated PGE2 synthesis in CHO cells transfected with ET receptors. 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subjects Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Blotting, Western
CHO Cells
Cricetinae
Cytosol - enzymology
Dinoprostone - metabolism
Dithiothreitol - pharmacology
Endothelins - pharmacology
Enzyme Activation
Enzymes and enzyme inhibitors
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Hydrolases
Kinetics
Phospholipases A - isolation & purification
Phospholipases A - metabolism
Phospholipases A2
Receptors, Endothelin - biosynthesis
Receptors, Endothelin - drug effects
Receptors, Endothelin - physiology
Transfection
title Endothelin-1 Stimulates Cytosolic Phospholipase A2 in Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells Stably Expressing the Human ETA or ETB Receptor Subtype
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