The Effect of Isoflurane or Spinal Anesthesia on Indocyanine Green Disappearance Rate in the Elderly

This study was designed to measure the disappearance rate of indocyanine green (ICG) as an indicator of hepatic blood flow in elderly patients undergoing internal fixation of fractured neck of femur. All patients were aged 60–90 yr and were randomized to receive either spinal (n = 10) or isoflurane...

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Veröffentlicht in:Anesthesia and analgesia 1994-04, Vol.78 (4), p.706-709
Hauptverfasser: Darling, John R., Murray, James M., Hainsworth, A. Moira, Trinick, Thomas R.
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container_issue 4
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container_title Anesthesia and analgesia
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creator Darling, John R.
Murray, James M.
Hainsworth, A. Moira
Trinick, Thomas R.
description This study was designed to measure the disappearance rate of indocyanine green (ICG) as an indicator of hepatic blood flow in elderly patients undergoing internal fixation of fractured neck of femur. All patients were aged 60–90 yr and were randomized to receive either spinal (n = 10) or isoflurane (n = 10) anesthesia. In both groups systolic arterial blood pressure was maintained within 15% of resting levels by administration of fluids intravenously without vasoactive drugs. Patients were excluded if they required vasopressors to maintain arterial blood pressure. ICG disappearance rate was calculated using a single bolus technique before induction of anesthesia, and at 30, 60, and 120 min after induction of anesthesia. Sixteen patients completed the study. There were no statistically significant changes in ICG disappearance rate in either group at any time during the study, indicating that hepatic blood flow is not significantly altered by either spinal or isoflurane anesthesia provided that arterial blood pressure is maintained.
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Moira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trinick, Thomas R.</creatorcontrib><title>The Effect of Isoflurane or Spinal Anesthesia on Indocyanine Green Disappearance Rate in the Elderly</title><title>Anesthesia and analgesia</title><addtitle>Anesth Analg</addtitle><description>This study was designed to measure the disappearance rate of indocyanine green (ICG) as an indicator of hepatic blood flow in elderly patients undergoing internal fixation of fractured neck of femur. All patients were aged 60–90 yr and were randomized to receive either spinal (n = 10) or isoflurane (n = 10) anesthesia. In both groups systolic arterial blood pressure was maintained within 15% of resting levels by administration of fluids intravenously without vasoactive drugs. Patients were excluded if they required vasopressors to maintain arterial blood pressure. 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Moira</au><au>Trinick, Thomas R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Effect of Isoflurane or Spinal Anesthesia on Indocyanine Green Disappearance Rate in the Elderly</atitle><jtitle>Anesthesia and analgesia</jtitle><addtitle>Anesth Analg</addtitle><date>1994-04</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>78</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>706</spage><epage>709</epage><pages>706-709</pages><issn>0003-2999</issn><eissn>1526-7598</eissn><coden>AACRAT</coden><abstract>This study was designed to measure the disappearance rate of indocyanine green (ICG) as an indicator of hepatic blood flow in elderly patients undergoing internal fixation of fractured neck of femur. All patients were aged 60–90 yr and were randomized to receive either spinal (n = 10) or isoflurane (n = 10) anesthesia. In both groups systolic arterial blood pressure was maintained within 15% of resting levels by administration of fluids intravenously without vasoactive drugs. 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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid LWW Legacy Archive; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Anesthesia
Anesthesia, Inhalation
Anesthesia, Spinal
Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Biological and medical sciences
Femoral Neck Fractures - surgery
General anesthesia. Technics. Complications. Neuromuscular blocking. Premedication. Surgical preparation. Sedation
Humans
Indocyanine Green
Isoflurane
Liver Circulation - physiology
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
title The Effect of Isoflurane or Spinal Anesthesia on Indocyanine Green Disappearance Rate in the Elderly
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