Methodological considerations in measurement of the P300 component of the auditory oddball ERP in schizophrenia

Twenty-three schizophrenic patients and 26 age-matched control subjects were studied using the P300 recorded during the auditory oddball task, with counting. Our aim was to assess the most suitable method of measurement and analysis of P300 amplitude and latency for use in clinical studies of schizo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology 1994-02, Vol.90 (2), p.123-134
Hauptverfasser: Glabus, M.F., Blackwood, D.H.R., Ebmeier, K.P., Souza, V., Walker, M.T., Sharp, C.W., Dunan, J.T., Muir, W.
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container_end_page 134
container_issue 2
container_start_page 123
container_title Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology
container_volume 90
creator Glabus, M.F.
Blackwood, D.H.R.
Ebmeier, K.P.
Souza, V.
Walker, M.T.
Sharp, C.W.
Dunan, J.T.
Muir, W.
description Twenty-three schizophrenic patients and 26 age-matched control subjects were studied using the P300 recorded during the auditory oddball task, with counting. Our aim was to assess the most suitable method of measurement and analysis of P300 amplitude and latency for use in clinical studies of schizophrenia. The effect of high-pass filtering, peak definition method and recording electrode site were all investigated. We have developed a technique, based on a least-mean-squares approximation to data, which seems particularly well suited to dealing with multi-peak P300 complexes. We have also investigated the spectral composition of the P300 and have found some evidence to support a proposed 2-frequency model of the P300 complex.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0013-4694(94)90004-3
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subjects Acoustic Stimulation
Analysis of Variance
Brain - physiopathology
Electroencephalography - methods
Event-related potentials
Evoked Potentials, Auditory - physiology
High-pass filter
Humans
P300
Reaction Time - physiology
Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia - physiopathology
Spectral analysis
title Methodological considerations in measurement of the P300 component of the auditory oddball ERP in schizophrenia
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