Suicide in Children and Adolescents in England and Wales 1960–1990
Following reports of recent increases in adult male suicides in England and Wales, suicide rates for children and adolescents are reviewed. By using estimated mid-year populations for five-year age bands, the suicide rates for 10-14 year-olds and 15-19 year-olds are calculated between 1960-1990. The...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | British journal of psychiatry 1994-10, Vol.165 (4), p.510-514 |
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| container_title | British journal of psychiatry |
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| creator | McClure, G. M. G. |
| description | Following reports of recent increases in adult male suicides in England and Wales, suicide rates for children and adolescents are reviewed.
By using estimated mid-year populations for five-year age bands, the suicide rates for 10-14 year-olds and 15-19 year-olds are calculated between 1960-1990. The same method is used to obtain rates for 'undetermined' death and 'accidental' death by causes comparable to suicide.
The only group to show an increase in suicide rate since the 1970s has been males aged 15-19 years. This increase persists even when 'undetermined' and 'accidental' death rates for causes similar to suicide are examined. The increase is associated with an increase in hanging and self-poisoning with vehicle exhaust gas.
The increase in suicide rate in 15-19 year-old males may indicate increased psychosocial stress, particularly affecting this age/gender group. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1192/bjp.165.4.510 |
| format | Article |
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By using estimated mid-year populations for five-year age bands, the suicide rates for 10-14 year-olds and 15-19 year-olds are calculated between 1960-1990. The same method is used to obtain rates for 'undetermined' death and 'accidental' death by causes comparable to suicide.
The only group to show an increase in suicide rate since the 1970s has been males aged 15-19 years. This increase persists even when 'undetermined' and 'accidental' death rates for causes similar to suicide are examined. The increase is associated with an increase in hanging and self-poisoning with vehicle exhaust gas.
The increase in suicide rate in 15-19 year-old males may indicate increased psychosocial stress, particularly affecting this age/gender group.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1250</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1472-1465</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1192/bjp.165.4.510</identifier><identifier>PMID: 7528624</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Accidents - statistics & numerical data ; Adolescent ; Adolescents ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Cause of Death ; Child ; Children ; Death ; Death & dying ; England - epidemiology ; Female ; Hanging ; Humans ; Male ; Males ; Men ; Poisoning ; Poisoning - epidemiology ; Psychosocial factors ; Selfpoisoning ; Social interactions ; Suicide ; Suicide - statistics & numerical data ; Suicide - trends ; Suicides & suicide attempts ; Teenagers ; Vehicle Emissions - poisoning ; Wales - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>British journal of psychiatry, 1994-10, Vol.165 (4), p.510-514</ispartof><rights>Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1994</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c414t-d14e940ea952235d44dd74dac8f107c0f8e1ffa863f8f55f1e43bf52018dbe43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c414t-d14e940ea952235d44dd74dac8f107c0f8e1ffa863f8f55f1e43bf52018dbe43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S000712500018290X/type/journal_article$$EHTML$$P50$$Gcambridge$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>164,315,781,785,12851,27929,27930,31004,55633</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7528624$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>McClure, G. M. G.</creatorcontrib><title>Suicide in Children and Adolescents in England and Wales 1960–1990</title><title>British journal of psychiatry</title><addtitle>Br J Psychiatry</addtitle><description>Following reports of recent increases in adult male suicides in England and Wales, suicide rates for children and adolescents are reviewed.
By using estimated mid-year populations for five-year age bands, the suicide rates for 10-14 year-olds and 15-19 year-olds are calculated between 1960-1990. The same method is used to obtain rates for 'undetermined' death and 'accidental' death by causes comparable to suicide.
The only group to show an increase in suicide rate since the 1970s has been males aged 15-19 years. This increase persists even when 'undetermined' and 'accidental' death rates for causes similar to suicide are examined. The increase is associated with an increase in hanging and self-poisoning with vehicle exhaust gas.
The increase in suicide rate in 15-19 year-old males may indicate increased psychosocial stress, particularly affecting this age/gender group.</description><subject>Accidents - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Cause of Death</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Death</subject><subject>Death & dying</subject><subject>England - epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hanging</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Men</subject><subject>Poisoning</subject><subject>Poisoning - epidemiology</subject><subject>Psychosocial factors</subject><subject>Selfpoisoning</subject><subject>Social interactions</subject><subject>Suicide</subject><subject>Suicide - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Suicide - trends</subject><subject>Suicides & suicide attempts</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><subject>Vehicle Emissions - poisoning</subject><subject>Wales - epidemiology</subject><issn>0007-1250</issn><issn>1472-1465</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1994</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNptkE9LwzAYxoMoc06PHoWKB0_t8qZJmx7HnH9A8ODAY2ibZMvo2pmsyG5-B7-hn8SUFUXxEJI3z4_nfXgQOgccAWRkXKw2ESQsohEDfICGQFMSAk3YIRpijNMQCMPH6MS5lR9jStIBGqSM8ITQIbp5bk1ppApMHUyXppJW1UFey2Aim0q5UtVb12mzelF13915yb0SQJbgz_cPyDJ8io50Xjl11t8jNL-dzaf34ePT3cN08hiWFOg2lEBVRrHKM0ZIzCSlUqZU5iXXgNMSa65A65wnseaaMQ2KxoVmBAOXhX-P0PXedmOb11a5rVgbn7DywVTTOpEmsXemPPPk1R9y1bS29tkEiWOOCTCeeircU6VtnLNKi40169zuBGDRdSt8t8J3K6jw3Xr-ondti7WS33Rfptcv9_rSLJZvxiphy43blctfHuN-Z74urJEL9RPt_61fUhuNHQ</recordid><startdate>19941001</startdate><enddate>19941001</enddate><creator>McClure, G. 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M. G.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Suicide in Children and Adolescents in England and Wales 1960–1990</atitle><jtitle>British journal of psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Psychiatry</addtitle><date>1994-10-01</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>165</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>510</spage><epage>514</epage><pages>510-514</pages><issn>0007-1250</issn><eissn>1472-1465</eissn><abstract>Following reports of recent increases in adult male suicides in England and Wales, suicide rates for children and adolescents are reviewed.
By using estimated mid-year populations for five-year age bands, the suicide rates for 10-14 year-olds and 15-19 year-olds are calculated between 1960-1990. The same method is used to obtain rates for 'undetermined' death and 'accidental' death by causes comparable to suicide.
The only group to show an increase in suicide rate since the 1970s has been males aged 15-19 years. This increase persists even when 'undetermined' and 'accidental' death rates for causes similar to suicide are examined. The increase is associated with an increase in hanging and self-poisoning with vehicle exhaust gas.
The increase in suicide rate in 15-19 year-old males may indicate increased psychosocial stress, particularly affecting this age/gender group.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>7528624</pmid><doi>10.1192/bjp.165.4.510</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Cambridge University Press Journals Complete |
| subjects | Accidents - statistics & numerical data Adolescent Adolescents Adult Age Factors Cause of Death Child Children Death Death & dying England - epidemiology Female Hanging Humans Male Males Men Poisoning Poisoning - epidemiology Psychosocial factors Selfpoisoning Social interactions Suicide Suicide - statistics & numerical data Suicide - trends Suicides & suicide attempts Teenagers Vehicle Emissions - poisoning Wales - epidemiology |
| title | Suicide in Children and Adolescents in England and Wales 1960–1990 |
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