Chronic nonspecific diarrhea: the value of a preliminary observation period to assess diet therapy
Eighteen children with chronic, nonspecific diarrhea were evaluated prospectively to determine "basal" fat consumption and the response of their diarrhea to diets containing either 25% or 50% of total calories as fat. In the observation period, prior to initiating any alteration in dietary...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Pediatrics (Evanston) 1985-10, Vol.76 (4), p.557-561 |
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description | Eighteen children with chronic, nonspecific diarrhea were evaluated prospectively to determine "basal" fat consumption and the response of their diarrhea to diets containing either 25% or 50% of total calories as fat. In the observation period, prior to initiating any alteration in dietary fat content, diarrhea subsided. Only five of the 18 patients had a low fat intake (less than 27% of total calories) at the outset of the study, and spontaneous resolution of the diarrhea precluded an assessment of the effect of altering fat intake on stool frequency. We are, therefore, impressed that a preliminary observation period, in which details of the diarrhea are documented, is essential to evaluate any treatment modality for this poorly defined condition. |
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We are, therefore, impressed that a preliminary observation period, in which details of the diarrhea are documented, is essential to evaluate any treatment modality for this poorly defined condition.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-4005</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1098-4275</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1542/peds.76.4.557</identifier><identifier>PMID: 4047798</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PEDIAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elk Grove Village, IL: American Academy of Pediatrics</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Child, Preschool ; Chronic Disease ; Colonic Diseases, Functional - diagnosis ; Diarrhea, Infantile - diagnosis ; Diarrhea, Infantile - drug therapy ; Diarrhea, Infantile - etiology ; Diet ; Dietary Fats - administration & dosage ; Feces - microbiology ; Female ; Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen ; Humans ; Infant ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Other diseases. Semiology ; Prospective Studies ; Stomach. Duodenum. 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J</creatorcontrib><title>Chronic nonspecific diarrhea: the value of a preliminary observation period to assess diet therapy</title><title>Pediatrics (Evanston)</title><addtitle>Pediatrics</addtitle><description>Eighteen children with chronic, nonspecific diarrhea were evaluated prospectively to determine "basal" fat consumption and the response of their diarrhea to diets containing either 25% or 50% of total calories as fat. In the observation period, prior to initiating any alteration in dietary fat content, diarrhea subsided. Only five of the 18 patients had a low fat intake (less than 27% of total calories) at the outset of the study, and spontaneous resolution of the diarrhea precluded an assessment of the effect of altering fat intake on stool frequency. We are, therefore, impressed that a preliminary observation period, in which details of the diarrhea are documented, is essential to evaluate any treatment modality for this poorly defined condition.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Chronic Disease</subject><subject>Colonic Diseases, Functional - diagnosis</subject><subject>Diarrhea, Infantile - diagnosis</subject><subject>Diarrhea, Infantile - drug therapy</subject><subject>Diarrhea, Infantile - etiology</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Dietary Fats - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Feces - microbiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Other diseases. Semiology</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Stomach. Duodenum. Small intestine. Colon. Rectum. Anus</subject><issn>0031-4005</issn><issn>1098-4275</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1985</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kM1LAzEQxYMotVaPHoUcxNvWJJtsdr1J8QsKXvS8pMmERrabNbMt9L83pcXTDPN-8-A9Qm45m3MlxeMADue6msu5UvqMTDlr6kIKrc7JlLGSF5IxdUmuEH8YY1JpMSETyaTWTT0lq8U6xT5Y2sceB7DB590Fk9IazBMd10B3ptsCjZ4aOiTowib0Ju1pXCGknRlD7OkAKURHx0gNIiBmBxgPz8kM-2ty4U2HcHOaM_L9-vK1eC-Wn28fi-dlYUuux8JXoqqc9yvhDFgl4ZBB-1JJzutGWOdKpxqmlQVpam-bUoOu8k0LwT3z5Yw8HH2HFH-3gGO7CWih60wPcYtthhtZNSKDxRG0KSIm8O2QwiZnajlrD522h04z38o2d5r5u5PxdrUB90-fSsz6_Uk3aE3nk-ltwH-sllrKUpV_OSyA3A</recordid><startdate>198510</startdate><enddate>198510</enddate><creator>BOYNE, L. J</creator><creator>KERZNER, B</creator><creator>MCCLUNG, H. J</creator><general>American Academy of Pediatrics</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198510</creationdate><title>Chronic nonspecific diarrhea: the value of a preliminary observation period to assess diet therapy</title><author>BOYNE, L. J ; KERZNER, B ; MCCLUNG, H. J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c317t-f6266dffb2daec54e42757f35411892cdd3d59075ce4a8fc937e763d57221f0f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1985</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Chronic Disease</topic><topic>Colonic Diseases, Functional - diagnosis</topic><topic>Diarrhea, Infantile - diagnosis</topic><topic>Diarrhea, Infantile - drug therapy</topic><topic>Diarrhea, Infantile - etiology</topic><topic>Diet</topic><topic>Dietary Fats - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Feces - microbiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Other diseases. Semiology</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Stomach. Duodenum. Small intestine. Colon. Rectum. Anus</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>BOYNE, L. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KERZNER, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MCCLUNG, H. J</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Pediatrics (Evanston)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>BOYNE, L. J</au><au>KERZNER, B</au><au>MCCLUNG, H. 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Only five of the 18 patients had a low fat intake (less than 27% of total calories) at the outset of the study, and spontaneous resolution of the diarrhea precluded an assessment of the effect of altering fat intake on stool frequency. We are, therefore, impressed that a preliminary observation period, in which details of the diarrhea are documented, is essential to evaluate any treatment modality for this poorly defined condition.</abstract><cop>Elk Grove Village, IL</cop><pub>American Academy of Pediatrics</pub><pmid>4047798</pmid><doi>10.1542/peds.76.4.557</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biological and medical sciences Child, Preschool Chronic Disease Colonic Diseases, Functional - diagnosis Diarrhea, Infantile - diagnosis Diarrhea, Infantile - drug therapy Diarrhea, Infantile - etiology Diet Dietary Fats - administration & dosage Feces - microbiology Female Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen Humans Infant Male Medical sciences Other diseases. Semiology Prospective Studies Stomach. Duodenum. Small intestine. Colon. Rectum. Anus |
title | Chronic nonspecific diarrhea: the value of a preliminary observation period to assess diet therapy |
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